【正文】 You should focus on important tasks and do not allow technology to disturb you.（1）What can we infer from Paragraph 1? A.Most young people can39。Smartphones make our life more colorful and convenient.D.has a brilliant futureB.has both advantages and disadvantagesD.It can help reduce loneliness.B.s more popular with students.C.s preferred by young people feeling lonely.D. emotional state in many ways.（4）What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us? A.t that important to us.B.We shouldn39。There are ways to deal with Smartphone use addiction.（5）Which of the followings is True? A.An addiction can39。There were nearly 2. 4 billion people using smartphones in the world in 2017.D.t know when and where you should answer the s.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】【文章大意】本文講述了智能手機(jī)的利與弊。另一方面，使用智能手機(jī)可能會(huì)成為一種癮。 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017 By the end of 2019more than a third of the global population will be using a ，全球近24億人使用智能手機(jī)。可知，智能手機(jī)的使用已經(jīng)變得非常普遍。 （2）句意猜測(cè)題。另一方面，使用智能手機(jī)可能會(huì)成為一種癮。故選C。根據(jù)They found that students who used their phones the most reported higher levels of feeling lonelydepressed and anxious他們發(fā)現(xiàn)使用手機(jī)的學(xué)生報(bào)告說(shuō)，他們感到孤獨(dú)、沮喪和焦慮的程度更高。故選D。But the researchers say that we can limit our brains to be less addicted to our phones and pute但是研究人員說(shuō)，我們可以限制我們的大腦對(duì)手機(jī)和電腦的上癮程度。故選D。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)A，我們可以用智能手機(jī)來(lái)對(duì)付孤獨(dú)。C、2017年世界上有近24億人使用智能手機(jī)。綜上所述，可知第三個(gè)符合文章內(nèi)容。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測(cè)，一定要做到有理有據(jù)。 t know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English.s own fear. They worry that they won39。t speak English at all. Don39。t afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well.t let a little fear stop you from getting what you want. Many people think that exercises and tests aren39。not knowing how to learnB.looking foolishD.practicing over and over againB.going over the fearD.putting English books around your roomB.watching English news and moviesD.very necessaryB.very boringD.TwoB.FourD. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s own fear和They worry that they won39。t be afraid of being laughed at可知，最大的問(wèn)題是人們自己的恐懼心理。故選B。根據(jù)文中The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right和Learning English needs practice可知，學(xué)東西最快的方法是一次次地所，直到做正確。故選A。根據(jù)文中Speak English with your friends whenever you can可知，在任何可能的地方都跟朋友說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選A。根據(jù)第二段中Don39。故選C。這篇短文考查細(xì)節(jié)理解，先分析問(wèn)題，帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找出問(wèn)題相關(guān)的語(yǔ)句，確定問(wèn)題答案。 Sometimes we feel we are acting correctly when we do the same as others. The more people follow an idea, the better or truer we think the idea is. It39。 The scientist Asch carried out an experiment. It shows how social proof can influence us. In a room, a man is shown Line 1, and next to it are three lines （A, B, C）. A is longer, C is shorter and B is as long as Line 1. He must tell which of the three lines is as long as Line 1. When the man is alone, he gives the correct answer B. Then, five other men enter the room, and each of them gives the answer C as they were told to. Now the man changes his idea and gives the answer C. Asch got the same result many times among different subjects （實(shí)驗(yàn)對(duì)象）. action. It is so deeply planted in our mind that we still use it now.telling a storygiving examplesanswering questionsshowing a map（2）According to Paragraph 3, the experiment by Asch shows ________. A.social proof may change people39。it39。D.running with othershunting with friendsC. actiondoing something different（4）According to the passage, we can infer （推斷） that ________. A.s important to run with others anytimeB.we mustn39。 action to keep safeD. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。In the park, you see a group of people, all looking up at the sky. Without thinking about it, you look upwards, too. Why? In the concert, someone begins to clap and suddenly the whole room joins in. You do, too. Why? 可知作者是通過(guò)實(shí)例說(shuō)明了一個(gè)論點(diǎn)社會(huì)認(rèn)同感的影響。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選B。根據(jù)Suppose that 5000 years ago you were hunting （打獵） with friends. Suddenly, they all ran away. What would you have done? Would you have stayed? No, you would have run, too. We are descendants （后代） of those who copied others39。這種觀念深深種在我們的腦海中并且現(xiàn)在我們?nèi)耘f在使用。故選C。根據(jù) So be careful whenever a pany says its product is the most popular. 因此無(wú)論何時(shí)當(dāng)一個(gè)公司說(shuō)它的產(chǎn)品是對(duì)受歡迎的要小心。故選D。先閱讀短文，了解短文大意，然后分析問(wèn)題，弄清題意，再帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找出問(wèn)題答案。 5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live in. I am excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?I am not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment. On the one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment, On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a twobedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I can not live with someone who is loud and messy. I do not have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling.m looking forward to your reply.Love,Victor（1）Victor feels excited because he can decide where to live. （2）Victor wants to share the house with a（an）neat and quiet person. （3）If Victor f