【正文】 yC. cleanlyD. clean4. A. understandsB. knowC. understandD. catch5. A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where6. A. asB. likesC. ofD. like7. A. slowB. quickC. slowlyD. quickly8. A. soB. butC. andD. that9. A. each otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others10. A. toB. fromC. forD. as【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述作者去英國倫敦參觀，但是在地鐵除迷路了，向附近的警察問路，結果自己說的英語對方聽不懂，即使雙方都說的很慢，但是還是聽不懂，最后作者意識到自己說的英語和英國人說的英語很不相同。動詞不定式；，現(xiàn)在分詞；，過去式；，動詞原形。 （2）句意：因此我問附近的一個警察。前后句是因果關系，用so，因此，符合題意，故選D。；；；。 （4）句意：令湯姆感到吃驚的是，他根本聽不懂我說什么。根據(jù)understood，此處應該是不明白作者說的話，couldn39。 （5）句意：他回答，但是我不知道他在說什么。此處應是我不知道他說的話，用what，作saying的賓語，故選A。如同；；C. ……的；。 （7）句意：；；；。 （8）句意：我聽得很認真但是我仍然不明白他。前后句是轉折關系，用but，但是，故選B。相互；；；。 （10）句意：最后我知道我說的英語和英國人說的英語很不同。be different from，與……不同，固定搭配，故選B。然后一一作答。3．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 The United States is full of automobiles （機動車）. There are still many families without cars. But some Families have two or 2 part of life. 3 . They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to 4 their jobs. When salesmen are sent to 6 their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities. 7 . In some cities, school buses are used only when children 10 driving them to school. One children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns driving to the place 13 they work. More car pools should be formed in order to put 15 is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.1. A. evenB. muchD. such2. A. greatB. necessaryC. properD. possible3. A. familiesC. educationD. Farms4. A. get toB. look forC. find outC. everyD. each6. A. catchB. createD. carry7. A. citiesB. schoolsD. gardens8. A. move C. liveB. bigC. youngD. old10. A. moneyC. wayC. whichC. many15. A. DrivingD. Forming【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D；（11）A；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】美國到處是機動車，有很多家庭沒有車，但一些家庭有兩個或更多的汽車。汽車用來上班，農(nóng)民們開車進城買生活用品，有時小孩子們需要開車被送到學校。一個家長周一送自己的孩子和鄰家的孩子上學，另一個家長周二開車。上班族也拼車，三四個人輪流開車去上班。路上的車太多了，應該做些事情控制汽車的使用。 even即使，much很多，little沒有一點，such如此的。 great 很棒的，necessary 必需的，proper正確的，possible可能的。families家庭，business工作，education教育，farms農(nóng)場。get to 到達，look for尋找，find out發(fā)現(xiàn)，use up用盡。 same同樣的，different不同的，every每個，each每個。catch抓住，create創(chuàng)造，cover 覆蓋，carry攜帶。cities 城市，schools學校，parks公園，gardens花園。move移動，study學習，live居住，work工作。small小，big大， young年輕，old老。money錢，time時間，pride 自豪，turns順序。根據(jù) One一個，Another 另一個，可知答案選D.⑾句意：一個家長在周一開車送她的孩子和鄰居家的孩子上學。根據(jù)taking her children送孩子，可知答案選A.⑿句意：這種形式稱為拼車。the place地方，先行詞在定語從句中做狀語，可知答案選A.⒁句意：應該更多拼車，為了讓路上的車更少，耗油更少。cars可數(shù)名詞，the more...the more越……越，根據(jù)語境可知答案選B.⒂句意：停車是個大問題，城里城外的交通也如此。車多停車也是個大問題，可知答案選C. 【點評】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Mr. Black was over fifty years old. He sometimes made some mistakes in his work, and he lost his work. So he had 1 time every day to do something. Then he often met his old friends under a big tree. They had a drink there and One day, some old men were sitting together again and talking about young people in this world. They all agreed that the old people were t. He said, No, I am as strong now as when I was a young man. His friends were surprised 7 what he said. 8 to move it. But I couldn39。 9 . I am an old man now, and when I try to move it, I stillB. a lotC. lots ofD. talked about3. A. cleverB. clevererD. a clever4. A. manC. menD. women5. A. AllB. NoneD. Neither6. A. soB. orC. andB. tryC. to tryD. enough weak B. can39。D. couldn39。在他年輕的時候，他家門口有塊大石頭，他搬不動，現(xiàn)在老了，還是搬不動。⑴time 是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用lots of。⑵根據(jù)句意“他們在那里喝酒并且談論他們喜歡做的任何事。⑶than是比較級的標志詞，說明該句要使用比較級，所以選B。故選C⑸none 與all 用于三者或三者以上的復數(shù)；none為否定, all為肯定。由句意“他們沒有人同意這是真的”可知選A。⑺be surprised at sb./“對…感到驚訝”，故選A。根據(jù)上文“When l was a young man,” 可知是過去常常。⑼固定句式be +adj. + enough to do “足夠怎么樣去做……”；此句意為“我搬不動它，是因為我不足夠強壯”，故選A?！眂an’t表示“不能”，故選B。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。 There was a big box in the man39。s only one thing yout open the box. The woman said to her husband, There must be Let39。to her, but the woman didn39。 5 One day, she decided to find out Her husband didn39。 She opened the box and looked inside.her surprise, she found nothing in the box. She tried hard to close it, but she That evening the old man came home and found the box was But there was nothing in the box. the woman said. t taken anything at all. The old mans important! 1. A. dare notttC. FromD. By3. A. nothingC. anythingB. goodbyeB. upD. To8. A. failedC. refusedD. succeeded9. A. brokenD. lost10. A. turned toC. shouted atD. smiled at【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個男人和他的妻子為一位老人工作?？墒?，他的妻子不聽老人的建議，私自打開了盒子。⑴句意：有一件事你一定不能做。t do表示一定不能做某事根據(jù)句意選C。結合上下文這里要說“在說完這句話之后……”因此選A。nothing 沒有東西；everything 每一件東西；something 表示不確定的某物，用于肯定句；anything某物，用于疑問句和否定句。⑷句意：她的丈夫對她說不行。結合上下文，他的丈夫不同意她打開（下文有個“But”）故選D。A. work工作；B. box 盒子；C. way方法；D. idea 表示想法、主意。⑹句意：一天，他決定弄明白里面有什么。故選B。to one39。故選D。failed失敗； did做； refuse拒絕； succeed成功。⑼句意：那天晚上老人回來了，發(fā)現(xiàn)盒子開了。因此。turned to轉向；listened to聽；shouted at 對……大聲叫喊；smiled at對……微笑?！军c評】考查對篇章的理解。6．完形填空t go to school because of having no enough money. They even couldn39。 I didn39。 One of my friends got to know all of this, and found me, 6 can you support her? One year or two years? Or more? You can39。t save all the poor children in the world! Nobody will think you are doing a great thing! They wi