【正文】 you.t wait until you have “enough” money or everything is “just right”. That never happens. Get your passport today.t wait until it39。 Be grateful. There is an Irish saying, “This is a day in our lives, and it will not e again.” Live every day with this in mind.Yours,Granny（1）What does the underlined phrase “spare no effort” mean?A.B.C.D.Rich and famousHealthy and strongC.D.never look back to their livesB.C.D.The writer has only two grandchildren.The writer has experienced a lot in life.The grandchildren were short of education.D.（1）詞義推測題。（2）細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文后，可知奶奶希望她的孫女成為一個友好而禮貌的人，故選D。從（4）細節(jié)判斷題?！军c評】考查對篇章的把握和對細節(jié)的識別能力，答題時注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。 I39。s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I thought that the act of writing is the coolest thing in the world.s for Helen.”to173。 I had my own family later. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she forgave me. I posted the letter and waited for her answer. It didn39。 My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and finally, peace—it seemed that nothing happened. I wasn39。 Now the present of her desk told, as she39。page letter, folded and refolded many times.s desk ________.A.B.when she was a childafter mother died（2）From the passage, we can know that the writer39。was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB.cared much about her daughter in wordsD.理解鴻溝溝通港灣（4）What did mother do with her daughter39。She had never received the letter.B.She didn39。She read the letter again and again till she died.（5）What39。My Letter to MotherB.My Mother39。Talks between Mother and Me【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文敘述了作者的媽媽是從事寫作的，經(jīng)?？匆妺寢屧谡n桌旁忙碌，所以作者在小的時候，就喜歡媽媽的桌子了，媽媽也了解女兒的心思，在去世前把課桌留給了她，作者給媽媽的信也在課桌里找到了。（1）細節(jié)理解題。ve loved my mother39。故選C。根據(jù)短文第三段可知，作者的媽媽雖然愛作者，但是她只是付諸于行動，表面是冷漠的，但是內(nèi)心是對作者很好的。（3）詞義猜測題。to173。（4）細節(jié)理解題。page letter, folded and refolded many ，作者給媽媽寫的信被疊了很多次，說明媽媽看了許多次，故選D。根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容可知，文章圍繞媽媽的課桌寫的，作者從小就喜歡媽媽的課桌，媽媽在去世前把課桌留給了作者，作者對課桌也充滿了感情，同時也寄托了對媽媽的感情寄托。【點評】標題是文章中心思想的精煉表達，多為詞組或短語，涵蓋性強。覆蓋面，得出正確的標題。錯誤的干擾往往是局部信息，以事實，細節(jié)替代，概括大意。4．閱讀下面四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, it will be broken and never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How ?　　t look down on your worth by paring yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.　　t let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.　　t give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.t be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.t shut love out of your life by saying it39。 the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly。 Don39。ve been, but also where you are going.　　t be afraid to learn. Knowledge is weightless. It39。 Don39。t get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery*, and today is a gift。s why we call it “the present”. Life is not a petition, but a trip, step by step.?。?）According to the passage, the best way to keep love is to ________.say it39。give itC.hold it tightly（2）The underlined phrase “bounce back”means that__________.A.B.C.D.Comparing yourself with others can make you different and special.B.To learn knowledge and face the difficulties will make us careful.D.Treat Your Life in a Right WayGlass Balls Are Easy to Be BrokenC.t DoD.⑴細節(jié)理解。故選C。reuse重新使用；recall回憶；review復習；return返回。故選D。根據(jù)第三段可知必要與別人相比而小瞧了自己的價值，每個人都是不一樣的，故A錯誤；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知在生活中不要跑這么快，否則你會忘掉自己去過哪兒，要去哪兒，故B錯誤；根據(jù)第六段可知不要害怕困難，通過冒險我們可以學會勇敢。故選D。本文主要是向我們講述如何對待自己的生活，并提出了許多具體的建議。【點評】這是一篇議論文，談?wù)撊绾握_對待生活?？搭}時注意確定關(guān)鍵詞，然后在文章中定位，找到與選項一致的內(nèi)容，就可以輕松的確定答案。 Once there was a little stream （小溪）. It flowed down from a high mountain and travelled through many villages and forests. At last it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert, she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can39。 At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze （微風） can cross the desert, so can a stream.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “That39。 “That39。re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.Cheerful.Worried.Afraid.Confident.（2）Why did the little stream refuse the desert39。Because she didn’t believe the desert.B.Because she wasn’t able to fly.D.By evaporating into the breeze.B.By disappearing into the sand.D.Be more confident when we meet some difficulties.B.t change our mind whatever others say.C.If we try to work hard, we will succeed at last.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文講述的是一條小溪在過沙漠的時候，遇見了困難。并把這一過程與人生進行了比較?。?）理解判斷題。由第一段中故選D。由第三段中的“Give up what I am now? No! No!”可知小溪不像放棄她現(xiàn)在的形態(tài)。（3）細節(jié)理解題。故選A。通過這個故事我們學習到。故選C。 Saying no starts small It isn39。 Scientists in different countries have been studying the effects of willpower on people39。 In one experiment, scientists told young children that they could either have a marshmallow （圓形軟糖） now, or two marshmallows in 15 minutes. Waiting obviously needed more willpower. Scientists then continued studying the children