【正文】 C. Yellow RiverD. Beijing4. A. ThenB. OrC. AndD. But5. A. themB. theyC. theirsD. their6. A. howB. whyC. whatD. when7. A. toldB. spokeC. askedD. answered8. A. moneyB. nationC. familiesD. bodies9. A. callingB. namedC. namesD. is named10. A. planeB. spaceshipC. UFOD. flying planet【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了中國航天員費俊龍和聶海勝是怎樣成為一名宇航員的。；；；。 （2）句意：他們和小學(xué)生、中學(xué)生和大學(xué)生交談。talk with ，固定搭配，故選C。；；；。t see the Great ，故選A。；；；。t see the Great ，但是經(jīng)過中國時很興奮，前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選D。賓格；，主格；，名詞性物主代詞；，形容詞修物主代詞。 （6）句意：當(dāng)中國太空行業(yè)仍然在開始時，你怎樣決定成為宇航員？；；；......時候。 （7）句意：一個年輕人問。根據(jù)前句How did you decide to be astronauts 6 s space industry （工業(yè)） is still at the beginning? 可知是年輕人問的這個問題，故選C。；；；。 （9）句意：聶的女兒別叫做聶海勝，意思是“飛得更高”。主語daughter是動作name的承受者，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是be+動詞過去分詞，主語daughter是單數(shù)，所以be用is，name的過去分詞是named，故選D。；；；。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。 s March 12th. Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill nor far from their school. In China, people across the country plant trees 1 on this day.in China39。 Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China, says Li Li. But have you heard of the Green Wall of China? That39。of all. The Gobi Desert in the north of China was 7 every year. So in 1978, a tree planting project was started to 8 Tree planting has bee a tradition in China now, says Lin Tao. Almost everyone does it on March 12th. Many people also plant a tree on a 9 on his wedding （婚禮） day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves.1. A. silentlyB. wiselyC. pletelyD. actively2. A. artistB. engineerC. pioneerD. musician3. A. protectionB. positionC. preparationD. direction4. A. takenB. decidedC. changedD. given5. A. valueB. rememberC. expressD. admire6. A. researchB. surveyC. projectD. success7. A. growingB. appearingC. losingD. happening8. A. keepB. haveC. helpD. stop9. A. differentB. specialC. basicD. simple10. A. oneB. thatC. itD. this （1）句意：在中國，今天全國人民都在積極植樹。根據(jù)后文中的語句Tree planting has bee a tradition in China now, says Lin Tao. Almost everyone does it on March ，在中國，人們都積極植樹，故選D。A 畫家；B 工程師；C 先驅(qū)；D 音樂人。 （3）句意：他說需要更多的樹木來抵御洪水和干旱。保護(hù)；B 位置；C 準(zhǔn)備；D 方向。 （4）句意：然后，在1979年，這一天改為3月12日，以紀(jì)念孫中山去世的日子。由上文語句3月12日定為植樹節(jié)的主要原因就是紀(jì)念孫中山先生，故選B。A 研究；B 調(diào)查；C 工程；D 成功。 （6）句意：中國北方的戈壁沙漠每年都在蔓延。根據(jù)下文語句So in 1978, a tree planting project was started toGobi spreading. 理解可知，沙漠每年都在不斷的擴(kuò)張蔓延，故選A。固定短語stop doing sth停止做某事，故選D。A 不同的；B 特殊的；C 基礎(chǔ)的；D 單一的。 （9）句意：我表哥在他結(jié)婚那天種了一棵樹。根據(jù)語境理解，人們在特殊節(jié)日的時候種植一棵樹的目的就是具有紀(jì)念意義，也算是為保護(hù)環(huán)境做貢獻(xiàn)。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。 Street art is a very popular form of art. It is 1 the city. One well173。paper images（形象）of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn39。time went on, she got bored with the works she saw in museums or galleries（畫廊）. The people in New York enjoy Swoon39。 Some artists choose street art because it is 6 used a street artist39。 In today39。on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the people all over the world on the Internet. Many people, 9 , say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life of a big 10 . There it will continue to change and grow. 1. A. watchingB. makingC. spreadingD. searching2. A. behindB. byC. overD. around3. A. cuts downB. cuts outC. turns downD. runs out4. A. asB. afterC. beforeD. while5. A. styleB. storyC. problemD. program6. A. saferB. lowerC. closerD. stranger7. A. hardlyB. recentlyC. seldomD. never8. A. successB. discountC. presentD. influence9. A. anywayB. howeverC. otherwiseD. therefore10. A. museumB. countryC. cityD. street【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了街頭藝術(shù)是一種非常受歡迎的藝術(shù)形式，它正在快速的在全世界傳播。它同大城市的生活和活力一起存在，并不斷變化發(fā)展。A欣賞，B制作，C傳播，D搜查，根據(jù) all over the world可知全世界范圍的是傳播 ， 故選C。A在......后面，B靠著，C在......之上，D在......周圍，根據(jù)city可知此處表示范圍故用全城，故用around，故選D。A削減，B切掉，C調(diào)小，D用完，根據(jù) puts them on walls可知是剪下來才能貼到墻上 ， 故選B。A隨著，B在......之后，C在......之前，D當(dāng)......時候，此處的時間狀態(tài)是同時，故排除B和C選項，while搭配持續(xù)動詞，went 是瞬間動詞，故選A。A風(fēng)格，B故事，C問題，D節(jié)目，根據(jù) strong and interesting可知強(qiáng)大和有趣是風(fēng)格 ， 故選A。A更安全，B更低，C更近，D更奇怪，be close to，固定搭配，靠近......，故選C。 A幾乎不，B最近，C很少，D從未，根據(jù) Street art is a very popular form of art街頭藝術(shù)是一種非常流行的藝術(shù)形式，故此處是肯定形式，故排除A，C和D選項 ， 故選B。A成功，B折扣，C目前，D影響，根據(jù)have influence on，固定搭配，對……有影響，故選D。A況且，B但是，C否則，D因此，根據(jù) 故選B。A博物館，B國家，C城市，D街道，根據(jù) on walls and carsthe city，遍及整個城市的墻上或汽車上，可知是城市，故選C。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。 As we all know, the environment around us is getting 1 . In some places we can39。t wait to express my ideas on how to promote （推動） it. Second, we had better 7 9 , one thing that we should keep in mind is that every big thing es from small details. So, as students, we should 10 lights when we leave, use both sides of paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.s do it now.1. A. bad and badB. good and goodC. worse and worseD. better and better2. A. drinkB. drinksC. drinkingD. to drink3. A. spreadingB. movingC. livingD. being4. A. soB. becauseC. whichD. that5. A. set offB. set upC. put onD. put off6. A. allowB. AllowsC. allowedD. are allowed7. A. to useB. not to useC. not useD. not using8. A. whoB. whichC. whenD. what9. A. FinallyB. GenerallyC. LastD. Lately10. A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn off【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章講述了如今環(huán)境污染越來越嚴(yán)重，一種新型的生活方式低碳生活被提出來了，作者還給我們提出了如何來做，以促進(jìn)低碳生活。句意：眾所周知，我們周圍的環(huán)境正變得越來越糟。t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water可知環(huán)境是越來越不好；比較級+and+比較級，表示越來越……，worse and worse，越來越糟糕；better and better，越來越好，故選C。句意：有