【正文】 ou were still on business in Shanghai.A．told B．tell C．will be told D．was told15．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing16．一The manager has e back from his business trip. He39。taken C．hasyearsThemytheredgirlthewho be against6．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A．a(chǎn)re created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created7．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．a(chǎn)nnounce C．was announced D．a(chǎn)nnounced8．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled.A．separate B．separated C．a(chǎn)re separated D．is separated9．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required10．—Aunt againstC．be paid attention to。小學英語常見的被動語態(tài)常見的被動語態(tài)及答案一、選擇題1．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou HighSpeed Rail Station _______.A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built2．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken3．—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A．will invite B．invite C．will be invited D．a(chǎn)m invited4．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to5．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to。 be against B．be paid attention。 against D．be paid attention to。Li,isprettyininpicture?—It’sdaughter.picture________10ago.A．took B．istaken D．wass asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven39。 will be pleted B．is developing。 will plete D．is developing。 has closed B．close。 has been closed D．closed。他每個月回家要花很多時間。臺州高鐵站建成后，會更加方便快捷。分析語境可知，“臺州高鐵站”和“建造”之間有邏輯上的動賓解析：B【詳解】句意：——我父親在成都工作?！獎e擔心?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故選B?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)辨析。考查被動語態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)前文As China is growing stronger and stronger“隨著中國越來越強大”，表述的是一般性的事實，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，排除C和D選項。故選B。如果我被邀請，我會和你一起去。will invite一般將來時；invite一般現(xiàn)在時；will解析：D【詳解】句意：——你后天去 Sam 的生日派對嗎？——我不確定?？疾闂l件狀語從句的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)主句“I will go with you”可知，if引導的條件狀語從句應用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來；又根據(jù)從句主語和動詞之間是動賓關(guān)系，故從句應用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，構(gòu)成形式為be done；主語“I”是第一人稱，助動詞應用am；invite的過去分詞是invited。4．D【詳解】句意：這些細節(jié)要多加注意。pay attention to“注意”，而句子主語“Much attention”與動詞“pay”之間是被動關(guān)系，應用被動語態(tài)，空解析：D【詳解】句意：這些細節(jié)要多加注意。pay attention to“注意”，而句子主語“Much attention”與動詞“pay”之間是被動關(guān)系，應用被動語態(tài)，空格前是情態(tài)動詞should，此處是含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是“情態(tài)動詞 be+過去分詞”，而短語中介詞to不能丟，故選D?？疾楹閼B(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)和情態(tài)動詞跟動詞原形?？疾楹閼B(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)和情態(tài)動詞跟動詞原形。故選D。李在活著的時候創(chuàng)造的。根據(jù)“when he was alive.”可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，主語“The superheroes”解析：D【詳解】句意：像鋼鐵俠和蜘蛛俠的超級英雄是被斯坦考查被動語態(tài)。7．C【詳解】句意：——誰得到了一等獎？——Millie得到了?？疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。結(jié)果剛剛宣布。announce宣布；分析句子可知，主語“The result”和謂語“announce”之間是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)；根據(jù)“just now”可知用一般過去時，故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是：was/were + done，主語是“The result”，be動詞用was。8．C【解析】解析：句意：在瑞士，像玻璃和塑料都要被分成不同的類別，然后被回收再循環(huán)利用。根據(jù)選項中的動詞separate，可知其含義為分離，主語為things like glass and plastic（像玻璃和塑料這種東西），可知主語是動作的承受者，故應該用被動語態(tài)（be+done）。主語things又是復數(shù)形式，故謂語動詞應該用are。9．B【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，蘇州市的日常生活垃圾需要分成為四類。主語“waste”與動詞“require”之間是被動關(guān)系可知，此處應該用被動語態(tài)，排除選項A和D；根據(jù)句前的now可知解析：B【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，蘇州市的日常生活垃圾需要分成為四類。主語“waste”與動詞“require”之間是被動關(guān)系可知，此處應該用被動語態(tài)，排除選項A和D；根據(jù)句前的now可知，此處應該用一般現(xiàn)在時，排除選項C。10．D【詳解】句意：——李阿姨，照片中那個穿紅衣服的漂亮女孩是誰？——是我女兒。考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。故排除BC。這張照片是10年前拍的。根據(jù)10 years ago可知“10年前”，是一般過去時態(tài)。take picture“拍照”，主語picture與謂語動詞take之間是被動關(guān)系，故選D?？疾橐话銓頃r的被動語態(tài)?？疾橐话銓?