【正文】 e up B．to experience。 giving up D．to experience。 repaired B．repair。 repaired D．repaired。 to saving B．having 。 to save D．having , to save13．﹣I have a package ，but I39。 as B．written。 as D．written。 filling B．to start。 to fill D．to start。 aren’t used to B．not to move。 didn’t use to D．not to move。d like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry，madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else?A．served。 orderingC．a(chǎn)re served。 to order46．—What happened to Lucy? I saw her _______ in her seat just now.—She failed in the final exam. Let’s go to cheer her up.A．crying B．to cry C．cried D．to be crying47．A new highspeed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built.A．connected。 with C．connected。 to48．The girl is often seen ____in the art room.A．practice drawing B．practised drawingC．to practice drawing D．practice to draw49．Would you mind basketball here? I39。ll go and play it on the playground.A．playing B．not playing C．to play D．not to play50．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking51．He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent, to live B．to prevent, from livingC．to preventing, to live D．to preventing, from living52．His pronunciation is better, for he kept ______ a short passage after the tape every morning.A．to read B．readingC．read D．reads53．It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.I think so, they are so great.A．for。 to care C．of。 to caring54．My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A．read。 in C．reading。 than55．I prefer in the peaceful countryside to living in the big city, because that makes me ________.A．lived 。 relaxing C．living 。 relax56．— Anyone shouldn’t _________ use fire outdoors. —Yeah, and we should pay attention to ________ our forests and grasslands.A．be allowed to。 protectingC．be allowed to。 protected57．Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the midterm exam.A．organize B．to organize C．organized D．organizing58．— Would you mind ________ in the hall?—Of course not.A．smoked B．don39。achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)，動(dòng)詞原形；achieved過(guò)去式；to achieve動(dòng)詞不定式；achieving動(dòng)名詞。2．D解析：D【詳解】句意：為了保護(hù)瀕臨危險(xiǎn)的大象，政府應(yīng)該制定政策去防止人們?nèi)ベI(mǎi)賣(mài)一些象牙制品。made of ivory=which are made of ivory，修飾前面名詞things。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：奔向夢(mèng)想的人寧愿經(jīng)歷失敗也不愿放棄夢(mèng)想。固定搭配：prefer to do sth rather than do sth“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”，故選B。我想我需要去請(qǐng)張先生幫忙。第一空主語(yǔ)是物，此處是requires doing“需要被做……”，用主動(dòng)表達(dá)被動(dòng)含義，此空應(yīng)填fixing；故排除B和D；第二空need to do“需要做……”，其主語(yǔ)一般是人，此空應(yīng)填to go，故排除C，故選A?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓補(bǔ)。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)“me”，可知其后用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓補(bǔ)。故選D。 我會(huì)修理它的?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)。have sb. do sth.“讓某人做某事”，第二空賓語(yǔ)“王叔叔”和動(dòng)詞repair是主動(dòng)，即“去修理”，have是使役動(dòng)詞，賓補(bǔ)為省略to的不定式。7．D解析：D【詳解】句意：他們開(kāi)設(shè)課程來(lái)幫助學(xué)生了解保護(hù)黃河的重要性。help是動(dòng)詞原形；helped是過(guò)去式；helps第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式；to help是動(dòng)詞不定式。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——為什么學(xué)生們需要每天閱讀？——為了收集寫(xiě)作的信息。To collect 動(dòng)詞不定式；Collecting 動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；Ccollect 動(dòng)詞原形；Collected動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——張老師在閱讀課上推薦了很多書(shū)。《了不起的狐貍爸爸》是我的首選。how to read怎樣閱讀；which to read讀哪一本；when to read何時(shí)閱讀；where to read在哪里閱讀。故選B?！阈枰臅r(shí)候可以來(lái)找我。whom to talk，whom為疑問(wèn)代詞，talk為不及物動(dòng)詞，不能直接跟賓語(yǔ)，所以形式錯(cuò)誤；when to talk什么時(shí)候說(shuō)；who to talk to和誰(shuí)說(shuō)；when to talk to形式錯(cuò)誤，其中when為疑問(wèn)副詞，不能做talk to的賓語(yǔ)，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“You can e to me whenever you need. 你需要的時(shí)候可以隨時(shí)來(lái)找我”，可推測(cè)上文句意為“我不知道該和誰(shuí)談?wù)劇?，故選C。英語(yǔ)中what，who，whom，which，whose是疑問(wèn)代詞，這些代詞在句中可作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；when，where，how，why是疑問(wèn)副詞，只能作狀語(yǔ)，不能作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。whom為疑問(wèn)代詞，talk 為不及物動(dòng)詞，其后必須加介詞to，whom做介詞to的賓語(yǔ)，即whom to talk to?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“you have to do something ahead of others”可知下文是動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。根據(jù)題意，故選C。根據(jù)句意理解可知，第一空表達(dá)“更喜歡做某事”，英語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)是prefer to do srh，故排除B/ D；第二空表達(dá)的是目的“為了買(mǎi)字典”，英語(yǔ)中用不定式可以表達(dá)目的，故選C。﹣為什么不讓你的表妹給你寄？根據(jù)﹣I have a package ，but I39。Why not have your cousin it for you，可知這里考查have sb do sth表示讓某人做某事。14．D解析：D【詳解】句意：由于地方政府鼓勵(lì)人們不要到太遠(yuǎn)的地方旅游，所以在附近的地方度假已經(jīng)成為今年的一種趨勢(shì)。固定搭配：encourage sb. (not) to do sth.“鼓勵(lì)某人（不）做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)。15．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我依然喜歡那些在空閑時(shí)間為了讓自己開(kāi)心而聽(tīng)的經(jīng)典老歌。此處用動(dòng)詞不定式來(lái)表達(dá)目的，故選C。否則，我會(huì)對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)失去興趣。tell sb. (not) to do （不要）做某事，固定搭配，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)