【正文】 is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A．a(chǎn)bove B．beyond C．over D．a(chǎn)gainst6．The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly.A．a(chǎn)bove B．a(chǎn)cross C．a(chǎn)round D．a(chǎn)gainst7．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．of8．— My aunt’s 3yearold daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.A．of B．in C．on D．for9．He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A．over B．a(chǎn)long C．beyond D．a(chǎn)cross10．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A．a(chǎn)cross B．over C．through D．beyond11．— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A．over B．a(chǎn)bove C．a(chǎn)cross D．into12．A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.A．a(chǎn)gainst B．beyond C．except D．with13．Xinjiang cotton is praised ________ the best cotton in the country ________ its high quality.A．for。 as B．for。 for D．by。 for B．wellknow as。 to D．best known for。 from B．a(chǎn)mong。 in D．with。考查介詞辨析。根據(jù)空格后“small actions”可知是，憑借小的行動，故選C。考查介詞辨析。句中空后Sundays是星期天，表達(dá)“在星期天”是on Sundays。3．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你真的想拒絕這份工作嗎？——我不得不拒絕?？疾榻樵~詞義辨析。根據(jù)前句“I have to.”語境可知，應(yīng)是工作超出了我的能力。 考查介詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)“we must read not only between the lines”可知，不僅要理解字里行間的意思，也要理解 “超出”字面的意思。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：通過志愿服務(wù)體驗(yàn)學(xué)校以外的生活是個(gè)好主意?？疾榻樵~的用法。根據(jù)“l(fā)ife...the school by volunteering”可知是學(xué)校之外的生活。6．D解析：D【詳解】句意：雨打在窗戶上，Cindy正靜靜地聽著雨聲。above在……上面；across穿過；around圍繞；against與……相反，碰撞。故選D?？疾榻樵~辨析。in service在服務(wù)中，固定搭配；結(jié)合語境，故選B。——真的嗎?大多數(shù)她這個(gè)年齡的孩子還在用勺子?！皁f her age”在這里是后置定語，修飾“most children”意為 “和她年齡相仿的”。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：他養(yǎng)成了每天早晨沿著湖邊跑步的好習(xí)慣。over在……之上；along沿著；beyond超出；across穿過。10．D解析：D【詳解】句意：電影《恐龍日記》的結(jié)局如此令人驚訝，完全超出了我的想象。across穿過，指從……一邊到另一邊；over橫跨；through通過，指從內(nèi)部穿過；beyond超過/超出。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，你能告訴我去揚(yáng)州迎賓館的路嗎？——穿過橋然后直走，在你的左邊你將會看到它。over在上方（正上方，不接觸）；above在上方（不一定正上方，不接觸）； across穿過（橫穿）；into進(jìn)去。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：一項(xiàng)新調(diào)查表明，對孩子大喊大叫可能比揍他們的后果更嚴(yán)重。against反對；beyond超過；except除……之外；with和……一起；根據(jù)語境可知，此處指的是超過，go beyond“超出，勝過”，故選B?？疾榻樵~辨析。14．C解析