【正文】 s.A．giving B．to give C．give D．gives42．These young trees will require ________carefully.A．to look after B．being looked after C．having looked after D． looking after43．In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose unfortable.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn44．There’s no difference between the two words. So I can’t decide ________.A．what to choose B．which to choose C．to choose which D．to choose what45．When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A．to buy B．buy C．buying D．be bought46．Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic acplishment in China’s space development.A．marking B．to mark C．marked D．marks47．A new highspeed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built.A．connected。 with C．connected。 to48．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched49．He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent, to live B．to prevent, from livingC．to preventing, to live D．to preventing, from living50．The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too。 talking C．so。 talking。 too B．to see。 so D．to see。t stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talking55．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads56．My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A．read。 in C．reading。 than57．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend。 reading C．spends。 reading58．The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful.A．practice singing B．practiced singing C．to practice singing D．to practice sing59．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A．smokes B．smoked C．to smoke D．smoking60．—How much do you know 996 schedule?—Well, it means _____________from 9 am to 9 pm, six days a week.A．working B．worked C．to work D．works【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D解析：D【詳解】句意：最近幾年，很多孩子被迫去做他們不感興趣的事。動詞短語show interest in sth表現(xiàn)出了對某事的興趣。2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：觀眾都喜歡漢斯作的演講，愛因斯坦也加入了掌聲。given過去分詞；giving動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；to give動詞不定式；gave動詞過去式。故選A?？疾榉侵^語動詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處應(yīng)填動詞不定式作目的狀語，故選C。——好主意?？疾榉侵^語動詞。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：出門的時候，別忘了鎖門。forget to do sth忘記去做某事（未做），forget doing sth忘記做過某事（已做）。6．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我如何使用“我的鹽城”應(yīng)用程序嗎？——沒問題。根據(jù)句意可知，本題考查“how to do”意為“如何做某事”。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)生想出的保持教室干凈整潔的方法被證明是非常有用的。分析語境可知，學(xué)生想出的保持教室干凈整潔的方法被證明非常有用，故此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式“to keep the classroom clean and tidy”作后置定語修飾the way。8．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你愿意和我打籃球嗎？ ——不，我寧愿呆在家里看電視因為我的腳疼。根據(jù)第一個空格前面的詞語是prefer，因此可知第一句話考查的是prefer的用法，prefer經(jīng)常用于結(jié)構(gòu)“prefer to do sth.”意思是“愿意做某事”；又根據(jù)第二個空前面的詞語是would rather，因此可知第二個句子考查的是“would rather”，意思是“寧愿，寧可”后面跟動詞原形，所以整個句子的意思是“——你愿意和我打籃球嗎？ ——不，我寧愿呆在家里看電視?！本C上所述，故選D。她看起來比以前苗條了。to save money為了省錢；saving money省錢；to lose weight為了減肥；losing weight減肥；判斷空格填不定式當(dāng)句子的目的狀語，所以排除B、D；根據(jù)“She looks slimmer than before”她看起來比以前苗條了，可知空格指為了減肥，所以排除A；故選C?？疾榉侵^語動詞。本句用不定式表目的，即“老師選擇古典歌曲是為了讓我們在課間放松”；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選C。enjoy doing喜歡做某事，是固定短語，但she enjoys是定語從句，做songs（歌曲）的后置定語，選B就錯了。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——我有時感到壓力很大，但我不知道該和誰談?wù)?。考查疑問詞+動詞不定式。【點(diǎn)睛】解答這類試題時，要對疑問副詞和疑問代詞有所了解。還要注意to do 中的動詞是否為及物動詞，本題中talk為不及物動詞，“什么時候說”可以表達(dá)為when to talk，而不是when to talk to，因為when是疑問副詞，不能做賓語。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——桑迪，你的手機(jī)響了。考查不定式。13．B解析：B【詳解】句意：科學(xué)家應(yīng)該做些什么來防止這種病毒擴(kuò)散到更廣泛的地區(qū)。根據(jù)題干可知，這里是用to引導(dǎo)的不定式短語來表目的，故選B。否則，我會對學(xué)習(xí)失去興趣。tell sb. (not) to do （不要）做某事，固定搭配，動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語；故選D。A. enjoy享受，喜歡，動詞原形；B. enjoying動名詞； C. to enjoy動詞不定式；D. enjoyed動詞過去式。16．B解析：B【詳解】