【正文】 g；eat C．to cut；to eat D．cutting；eating31．Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．to play D．playing32．—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun! —Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around.A．live B．living C．lived D．lives33．On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once.A．steal。 callC．stealing。 calling34．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A．wrote B．to write C．writing D．written35．－Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?－Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A．draws B．drew C．drawn D．drawing36．—Your hair is too long. —Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A．to cut B．cutting C．cut D．cuting37．If you want to make yourself ______, you should speak clearly and slowly.A．to understand B．understood C．understand D．understanding38．—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A．to solve。 None C．solving。 Nothing39．—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.A．stay up B．staying up C．stay out D．staying out40．—Spring is also the time when the farmers are busy _______ the wheat.—Usually they don’t stop _______ even it’s lunchtime.A．growing。 to work C．grow, to work D．grow。 taste B．helping。 to taste D．helping。 and B．connects。 to D．connecting。 it B．To take。 it D．Take。 from living B．to prevent。 from living D．to preventing。 to talk B．it。 talking D．it。 to care B．of。 to caring D．for。t stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talking59．—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to a ponytail (馬尾辮).A．wear。 tying C．wearing。 tying60．—I prefer ________ with a pen to ________ on the puter, because I type so slowly. — So do I.A．write。 to type C．writing。 typing【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——我剛才沒(méi)聽見你進(jìn)來(lái)。我盡量不把孩子吵醒。try not to do ，意為“盡量不做某事”，符合句意，故選D?！玫模颐魈炀托?。主語(yǔ)為人時(shí)。主語(yǔ)為物時(shí)，通常用need doing?！癶ave + sth.（賓語(yǔ)）+ 過(guò)去分詞（賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）”意為“讓/叫/使/請(qǐng)別人做某事”。3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——你介意不在大廳里吸煙嗎？——當(dāng)然不介意。Would you mind (not) doing sth. 你（不）介意做某事嗎，固定句型，mind是及物動(dòng)詞，后面跟動(dòng)詞的ing形式。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：Peter喜歡星期天在鄉(xiāng)下畫畫。固定搭配：enjoy doing sth“喜歡做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故選B?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—— 杰克，你為什么決定把中國(guó)民族音樂(lè)當(dāng)作一門課程呢？—— 為了了解更多的中國(guó)文化。根據(jù)“決定做某事decide to do sth.”可知，此空需要?jiǎng)釉~不定式作為decide的賓語(yǔ)。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：這兩個(gè)單詞沒(méi)有什么區(qū)別?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)詞 + 動(dòng)詞不定式?！疤厥庖蓡?wèn)詞 + 動(dòng)詞不定式which to choose”作decide的賓語(yǔ)成分。8．D解析：D【詳解】句意：由于地方政府鼓勵(lì)人們不要到太遠(yuǎn)的地方旅游，所以在附近的地方度假已經(jīng)成為今年的一種趨勢(shì)。固定搭配：encourage sb. (not) to do sth.“鼓勵(lì)某人（不）做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——中國(guó)女足已經(jīng)預(yù)定了東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的門票。我希望她們能做得更好。expect sb to do sth期待某人做某事，使用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故選C?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知，空處應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我希望在周末參加DIY課程。想了解更多，請(qǐng)?jiān)L問(wèn)://. 。“…more about it”是目的，使用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，故選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“when you leave here”可知，事情還未做，故選C。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。14．C解析：C【詳解】句意：經(jīng)常聽到那個(gè)女孩在音樂(lè)室練習(xí)唱歌?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，即：practice故選C?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知“we can”為先行詞everything的定語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)句意可知此空應(yīng)該用不定式表目的狀語(yǔ)，故選D。但對(duì)于相對(duì)于相當(dāng)一部分考生來(lái)說(shuō)，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)龐雜，考點(diǎn)細(xì)碎，掌握其用法和考試要點(diǎn)確實(shí)不易。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞顧名思義就是不作謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞。它包括不定式、動(dòng)詞ing和過(guò)去分詞三種形式。并且，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)，定語(yǔ)，狀語(yǔ)，補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。——是的，我們應(yīng)該注意保護(hù)我們的森林和草原。pay attention to doing “注意做某事；重視做某事”，固定短語(yǔ)，第二空用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故排除A、D；根據(jù)句意可知，主語(yǔ)anyone與謂語(yǔ)allow之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以第一空應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，表示“任何人都不應(yīng)該被允許使用火”。17．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—— 你今天為什么這么興奮？ ——因?yàn)槲覀儽桓嬷@個(gè)周末舉行學(xué)校旅行。tell后接帶to的不定式做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，to have 是told的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)?！军c(diǎn)睛】tell用法： sb to do sth 告訴某人做某事； sb. ； sb about sth告訴某人有關(guān)某事； sth to sb把某事告訴某人。18．D解析：D【詳解】句意