【正文】 r world to live in.A．the。 aC．How。 a6．Yesterday I watched ______ onehour documentary about _____ African elephant.How did you feel after watching it?A．a(chǎn), a B．a(chǎn), an C．a(chǎn)n, an D．a(chǎn)n, a7．_____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A．What a。 an C．a(chǎn)。the5．Look, there is “u” and “s” in the word university .A．a(chǎn)n 。the C．/。 the4．—What ________ big surprise! Peter has passed ________ final exam with all his efforts. —Congratulations!A．a(chǎn)。 the C．What an。外研版七年級英語單項選擇練習(xí)全集一、選擇題1．Do you know the TV programme called 24 Hours?Oh, it is onehour news roundup on CCTV.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/2．To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．/ D．the3．There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _______ exciting news! Yes, it is_____ great help to us. And we’ll have another choice for travelling.A．What。 a B．What an。 a D．What。 a B．a(chǎn)。 a D．/ 。 an B．a(chǎn)。 a D．/ 。 不填 B．What。 a D．What。 a B．/。 a D．the。s Party?—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A．we B．us C．our D．ours三、選擇題15．A factory will be built for the __________ of this type of new energy car.A．position B．population C．production D．pronunciation16．—Do you know a Chinese called ChenGao?—Exactly, his ________ makes the whole world shocked and he bees the youngest PHD supervisor（博導(dǎo)）in Math area.A．a(chǎn)dvantage B．progress C．a(chǎn)chievement D．a(chǎn)ttention17．The number of the people who use Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger.A．products B．customers C．cultures D．histories18．The police give us a lot of ________ on how to protect personal information.A．trust B．a(chǎn)dvice C．stress D．difficulty19．My grandmother knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.A．wealth B．price C．value D．cost20．The new highspeed railway connecting Zhenjiang to Lianyungang is now in ________ and it saves a lot of time.A．surprise B．spirit C．silence D．service21．People in many foreign countries have parties on Chinese New Year’s Eve now. It means a growing ________ in Chinese culture around the world.A．direction B．habit C．dream D．interest22．—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less _______ than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A．wood B．pollution C．noise D．water23．—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A．price B．color C．size D．material(材料)24．Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_________ from the art munity for this sculpturesA．pride B．praise C．promise D．progress四、選擇題25．—We’re late! It’s already 7:30.—Don’t worry. My clock is 20 minutes ________.A．fast B．late C．slow D．early26．It’s ________ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.A．unusual B．special C．general D．mon27．It is ________ for people to drive after drinking or without wearing a seat belt.A．sick B．dangerous C．funny D．important28．You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be ________ enough to take on any challenge.A．confident B．modest C．generous D．curious29．As the number of the novel coronavirus infections grows___________, the World Heath Organization takes active steps to control the serious disease.A．more B．larger C．higher D．wider30．He takes part in all kinds of activities in his _____ time.A．busy B．spare C．high D．empty31．—Can we chat in the library?—I39。 is moving B．What high speed。 is moving at D．What high speed。s reported that Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the High School.— big news! So it39。 mending B．mending。 mended D．to mend。 attend B．to watch。 attend D．watching。 too B．to see。 so D．to see。 to talk B．it。 talking D．it。 excited B．to wait。 mad D．waiting。 do B．changes。 to do D．change。s exciting that Chinese women39。t make a forestC．a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than words D．every coin has two sides98．___________ means If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to plete.A．Burn the candle at both ends. B．Every dog has its day.C．Many hands make light work. D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.99．－The Chinese government has started to teach good manners to tourists travelling abroad.－Very necessary. Good manners will .A．win respect（尊重) B．take you farC．never go out of style D．A, B and C100．—You want my advice on this matter?—Of course, ________.A．I’m all ears B．I’m all eye C．it’s under my nose D．it’s not my tea【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：你知道《24小時》這個電視節(jié)目嗎？ 噢，它是一個中央電視臺一小時的新聞報道。A一個，一類，不定冠詞；an 一個，一類，不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單前；the這，定冠詞，表特指；/ 表示零冠詞。2．C解析：C【詳解】句意：為了節(jié)省時間。a/an是不定冠詞，表示泛指，a用在以輔音音素開頭的名詞前，an用在以元音音素開頭的名詞前。根據(jù)題意，故選C。a用于輔音音素開頭的詞前；an用于元音音素開頭的詞前。如：Mother carved the meat into slices.媽媽把肉切成了片。如：The horse is a useful animal. 馬是一種有用的動物。如：I got a letter yesterday. The letter was sent by .我昨天接到了一封信。不用冠詞的情況1） 表示獨一無二的職務(wù)、身份前一般不用冠詞。2） 表示球類、棋類的運(yùn)動項目不加冠詞。如：have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯4） 交通工具名詞前不用冠詞by car坐汽車 by ship 坐船3．A解析：A【詳解】考查感嘆句和冠詞，句意：“金壇將有一個新的火車站。我們還有其他旅行的選擇。how引起的感嘆句。觀察句子，這里應(yīng)該是修飾名詞，且是不可數(shù)名詞，故用what?！军c睛】１． 感嘆句的兩種常見結(jié)構(gòu)： （１）what引起的感嘆句。它的結(jié)構(gòu)形式一般有三種： ① What＋a／an＋形容詞＋單數(shù)名詞（＋主語＋謂語）！ What a good time they are having! ② What＋形容詞＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞（＋主語＋謂語）！ What beautiful flowers these are! ③ What＋形容詞＋不可數(shù)名詞（＋主語＋謂語）！ What fine weather it is today! （２）how引起的感嘆句。它的結(jié)構(gòu)形式通常也有三種：① How ＋形容詞（＋主語＋謂語）！ How beautiful Kate is! ② How ＋副詞（＋主語＋謂語）！ How hard he works! ③ How ＋主語＋謂語（＋賓語） How time flies!4．B解析：B【詳解】——多大一個驚喜?。”说猛ㄟ^努力成功通過了期末考試。a/an是不定冠詞，表示泛指。the是定冠詞，表示特指。5．B解析：B【解析】試題分析：句意：看，在單詞‘university’中有一個字母u和字母s。a用于輔音音素前an用于元音因素前。故選B。6．B解析：B【解析】試題分析：句意：昨天我看了一個小時的關(guān)于非洲象的紀(jì)錄片。a 用在讀音為輔音開頭的名詞之前, 而 an 用在讀音為元音開頭的名詞之前。7．B解析：B【詳解】試題分析：句意：他已經(jīng)取得了很大的進(jìn)步！我真地認(rèn)為它是一次很大的成功。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我們都知道地球是我們唯一的家園。考查冠詞的用法。定冠詞the表示特指，可譯為“這個（些）；那個（些）”。only作形容詞表示“唯一的；僅有的”，前面常加定冠詞the或形容詞性物主代詞，所以第一空填the。故選A。——