【正文】 the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020.A．through B．over C．on D．a(chǎn)long15．— Maybe you should call her up. — But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．on D．with16．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)gainst D．over17．It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．for18．________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A．At B．On C．To D．In19．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as。 for B．wellknow as。 to D．best known for。 in B．to。 over D．for。, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school.A．a(chǎn)bove B．a(chǎn)gainst C．under D．below35．Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A．between B．a(chǎn)mong C．a(chǎn)gainst D．beyond36．—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．by37．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers.A．a(chǎn)mong。 in C．with。 on38．—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A．After B．In C．Since D．Before39．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind40．—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．a(chǎn)cross B．on C．over D．beyond【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D解析：D【詳解】句意：有時(shí)我感到壓力，因?yàn)槲腋改赶胱屛易龅某隽宋业哪芰?。through通過(guò)；against違反；above在……之上；beyond超過(guò)、越過(guò)。go beyond“超過(guò)、超越”，故選D?？疾榻樵~辨析。根據(jù)“the two villages”可知是在兩個(gè)村莊之間修路，用between符合語(yǔ)境。3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：雖然我們周圍有太多的事情與我們事與愿違，但是我們不能放棄因?yàn)樽穳?mèng)是有價(jià)值的。through通過(guò)；towards朝，向；against對(duì)抗，碰撞；beyond超過(guò)。故選C?？疾榻樵~辨析。根據(jù)Armstrong joined the navy in 1949及serve…a pilot，可知，阿姆斯特朗在海軍當(dāng)了三年飛行員，固定搭配：serve as“擔(dān)任……”，所以空格處填as。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我媽媽翻遍了亂七八糟的書，發(fā)現(xiàn)我的鉛筆在《哈利波特》這本書的下面。as作為；across橫穿，橫過(guò)；through穿過(guò)，透過(guò)；for為了，search for+名詞，表示具體尋找的目標(biāo)，根據(jù)句意可知，媽媽尋找的是鉛筆，而不是尋找書，所以排除D。6．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——對(duì)于他的年齡這個(gè)男孩已經(jīng)足夠高了。考查介詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示“對(duì)于這個(gè)男孩的年齡來(lái)說(shuō)”，因此用介詞for，故選D。李煥英》后都被感動(dòng)得說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。beyond超越；under在……下面；of……的；in在……里面。故選A?？疾榻樵~辨析。根據(jù)“The rain is beating...the windows”可知，“beat against”表示“打在……上”，雨水是與窗戶接觸的，這里表示打在窗戶上。9．D解析：D【詳解】句意：讓我高興的是，我的家人總是支持我，所以我有極大的勇氣去追尋我的夢(mèng)想。past經(jīng)過(guò)，路過(guò)，超過(guò)；above