【正文】 n’t work out this math problem. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ on the phone.A．a(chǎn)m talking B．will talk C．was talking D．have talked31．The students in our group ________ the final preparation for the match. We are sure to win.A．made B．a(chǎn)re making C．make D．will make32．—I can’t find David. Where is he?— He________ for tomorrow’s petition at home.A．prepares B．is preparing C．has prepared D．prepared33．My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A．enjoys B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．is enjoying34．Sorry, you can’t take the eraser away, Tony. I ________ it.A．have used B．used C．was using D．a(chǎn)m using35．— Ruby, can you help do the dishes?— Just a moment, Mom. I ________ the flowers.A．water B．a(chǎn)m watering C．watered D．have watered36．—Bob, can you take the dog for a walk?—Sorry, Dad. I ________ an online class.A．take B．took C．a(chǎn)m taking D．have taken37．—John, how was your interview on Monday?—No idea. I for the result. I was told it would e in two days.A．wait B．waited C．will wait D．a(chǎn)m waiting38．—Jack, can you lend me your camera?—Sorry, I________ it. I will give it to you later.A．used B．a(chǎn)m using C．have used D．was using39．Betty can’t join us in the game. She ________ the classroom.A．has cleaned B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．is cleaning40．Don’t make any noise, Jim! Your little sister ________ now.A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．will sleep【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B【詳解】句意：——Lena，我想今天早上你很匆忙?！?，天吶！我馬上把它換過(guò)來(lái)。wear穿；根據(jù)“I’ll have it changed immediately解析：B【詳解】句意：——Lena，我想今天早上你很匆忙?！叮靺?！我馬上把它換過(guò)來(lái)。wear穿；根據(jù)“I’ll have it changed immediately”可知在說(shuō)話的時(shí)候“毛衣穿反”這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是：am/is/are + doing；主語(yǔ)是“You”，be動(dòng)詞用are。2．B【詳解】句意：——我有幾天沒(méi)見(jiàn)到杰克了?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)解析：B【詳解】句意：——我有幾天沒(méi)見(jiàn)到杰克了。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，英語(yǔ)演講比賽下周舉行，杰克現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該是正在準(zhǔn)備，因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；其結(jié)構(gòu)是：be（am/is /are）+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。3．B【詳解】句意：——約翰在哪里？——他在廚房里?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。他正在洗碗。will wash動(dòng)詞的一般將來(lái)時(shí)形式；is washing動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)形式；washes動(dòng)詞的三單形式；washed動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。故選B?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。故選A。你在忙什么？——我正在做一個(gè)關(guān)于家族史的項(xiàng)目。根據(jù)“What are you up to”可知，答語(yǔ)要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，結(jié)構(gòu)為a解析：C【詳解】句意：——嗨，大明?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。6．C【詳解】句意：——湯姆，請(qǐng)幫我搬一下鋼琴。我在修我的車(chē)。根據(jù)“Tom, please give me a hand in moving the piano.”及語(yǔ)境可知解析：C【詳解】句意：——湯姆，請(qǐng)幫我搬一下鋼琴。我在修我的車(chē)。根據(jù)“Tom, please give me a hand in moving the piano.”及語(yǔ)境可知，此處回答的動(dòng)作是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是“be+doing”，故選C?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)為He，單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is。8．D【詳解】句意：——軍官們?cè)谀膬?？——瞧！他們正在宮殿里摸象。look“看”用于提醒，后面的句子需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“be doing”結(jié)構(gòu)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。touch摸，主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù)人稱，系詞需用are，故選D。考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句中“解析：D【詳解】句意：聽(tīng)！這個(gè)男孩又在彈鋼琴了。plays動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；played表一般過(guò)去時(shí)；will play表一般將來(lái)時(shí)；is playing表現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。我真得要走了?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。我真得要走了?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。故選A。考查時(shí)態(tài)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。12．C【詳解】句意：——我在教室里找不到邁克了?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。他在哪里？——哦，他在圖書(shū)館學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)題干中“Where is he?”可知要回答現(xiàn)在在哪里，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示“正在圖書(shū)館學(xué)習(xí)”，其結(jié)構(gòu)為be doing；主語(yǔ)“he”是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is。13．B【詳解】句意：——那個(gè)糟糕的噪音是什么？——學(xué)生們正在準(zhǔn)備聚會(huì)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指的應(yīng)該是正在準(zhǔn)備做某事，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是“am/ is/ are doi解析：B【詳解】句意：——那個(gè)糟糕的噪音是什么？——學(xué)生們正在準(zhǔn)備聚會(huì)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指的應(yīng)該是正在準(zhǔn)備做某事，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是“am/ is/ are doing”，主語(yǔ)students是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，故選B。為什么不上車(chē)呢？——琳達(dá)還沒(méi)來(lái)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。為什么不上車(chē)呢？——琳達(dá)還沒(méi)來(lái)?？?