【正文】 king, cry C．was walking, crying D．walked, cry35．It39。 do B．changes。 to do D．change。 excited B．to wait。 mad D．waiting。 filling B．to start。 to fill D．to start。 working B．growing。 working46．Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic acplishment in China’s space development.A．marking B．to mark C．marked D．marks47．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not to move。t used to B．not moving。t use toC．not to move。t use to D．not moving。t used to48．Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A．speak B．spoke C．speaking D．to speak49．I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely.A．do。 go C．do。 going50．China has successfully prevented the Covid19 from _______ through the country.A．spread B．to spread C．spreading D．spreads51．Thousands of young people spend hours ______ Wechat moments of their friends every day.A．to check B．checking C．check D．checks52．I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things.A．protecting。 to wasteC．protect。 to waste53．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold54．I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．cooking C．swimming D．dancing55．Would you mind basketball here? I39。ll go and play it on the playground.A．playing B．not playing C．to play D．not to play56．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking57．He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent, to live B．to prevent, from livingC．to preventing, to live D．to preventing, from living58．This educational CDROM makes _____ easier for you to learn English. After using it for a month, you’ll have no difficulty ________ with foreigners.A．that。 to talkC．that。 talking59．My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A．read。 in C．reading。 than60．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：他們?yōu)閰⒓託g迎會準備了多少工作？考查動詞形式辨析題。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——圖書館展出什么？——一些在長城上拍的照片。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子是省略句，答語省略了be動詞和表語(are on show)，而photos與take是被動關(guān)系，所以此處應用過去分詞做定語，表示被動的意義。3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：父母總是警告他們的孩子不要使用剪刀，因為它們很危險。告誡某人做某事：warn sb. to do sth.；根據(jù)后句“because they are dangerous.”可知，應該是告誡某人不要做某事，應用：warn sb. not to do sth.，動詞不定式的否定形式。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——中國女足已經(jīng)預定了東京奧運會的門票。我希望她們能做得更好。expect sb to do sth期待某人做某事，使用動詞不定式作賓語補足語，故選C?？疾榉侵^語動詞。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：出門的時候，別忘了鎖門。forget to do sth忘記去做某事（未做），forget doing sth忘記做過某事（已做）。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：這臺電腦需要修理?？疾榉侵^語動詞。8．D解析：D【詳解】句意：保羅做了一個漂亮的籠子養(yǎng)鳥，一直到它可以飛為止。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我依然喜歡那些在空閑時間為了讓自己開心而聽過的那些經(jīng)典老歌。enjoy喜歡，享受；enjoying是enjoy的動名詞；to enjoy是enjoy的動詞不定式；enjoyed是enjoy的過去式。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：考試快到了。to improve為了提高；動詞不定式；improving 提高，動名詞；improve 提高，原形；improved提高，過去式。故選A。——你需要盡可能多地說話。working工作，現(xiàn)在分詞或者動名詞形式；worked工作，過去式；to work工作，動詞不定式；work工作，動詞原形；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達的是“決定做某事”，英語是decide to do sth，在這個結(jié)構(gòu)中to do做賓語，所以這里空格應該用to do形式，故選C?？疾榉侵^語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知“we can”為先行詞everything的定語從句，根據(jù)句意可知此空應該用不定式表目的狀語，故選D。但對于相對于相當一部分考生來說，非謂語動詞知識點龐雜，考點細碎，掌握其用法和考試要點確實不易。非謂語動詞顧名思義就是不作謂語的動詞。它包括不定式、動詞ing和過去分詞三種形式。并且，非謂語動詞可以充當主語，賓語，表語，定語，狀語，補語?？疾楣潭ù钆?。14．C解析：C【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，教師應該考慮花更多的時間在教學研究上。consider doing sth考慮做某事，動名詞作賓語，故選C。我認為是我們心情的變化。此句pay attention to的賓語是what else，后面用不定式做目的狀語。16．B解析：B【詳解】句意：如果你每天練習說一小時英語，你的英語會更好。speak動詞原形；speaking動名詞形式/現(xiàn)在分詞形式；to speak動詞不定式；to speaking介詞加動名詞形式。故填B。achieve實現(xiàn)，動詞原形；achieved過去式；to achieve動詞不定式；achieving動名詞。18．C解析：C【詳解】句意：看那個牌子！你不允許在公共場所吸煙。 本題考查