【正文】 glish friends don39。you home. It doesn39。t like you. Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 . and end at about 11. Ask your hosts what time you 2 s polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine 3 a gift.you want to be extra polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember—it39。 In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at 7 end. They eat with their guests.ll 8 start the meal with soup or something small, then you39。s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want.（1）大意：如果你的美國朋友沒有邀請你到家里，你不應該覺得沮喪。故選B。根據(jù)Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 . and end at about ，客人應該主動向主人詢問前來拜訪的時間，用should。（3）大意：帶花、巧克力、或一瓶酒做禮物是禮貌的。這些東西是作為禮物拿去的。（4）大意：通常晚上是以飲料和小吃開始的。故選D。稱贊房子和裝飾是一種很有禮貌的行為，所以如果你想展示自己的禮貌，你可以這么做。（6）大意：問及這些物品的價錢就無禮了。故選B。根據(jù)西方的習俗，主人夫婦是要分開坐在桌子的兩端的。根據(jù)西方的習俗，丈夫坐一端，妻子坐另一端。（8）大意：你很可能以一些湯或者小東西開始這一餐。根據(jù)外國人用餐的習慣可知，他們以湯或一些小的食物開始。（9）大意：甜點接下來應該上咖啡。故選D。故選B。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。 All of the other frogs came together to look 2 at their two fallen friends. They all began to shake their heads 3 s too deep! said one frog. Another added that there was no way they would ever be able to get out 4 .kept shouting at them that they had better 6 The other frog just kept on jumping harder than ever 9 Finally, to the 11 of all the other frogs, he jumped right high enough and got out. The other frogs asked him, Why did you keep jumping 12 we shouted at you to stop? The frog explained, I was so worried at that time that I could hardly, 13 anything. I thought all of you were saying words of 14 all the time and cheering me on to try harder. （1）句意：有兩只青蛙掉進了一個洞里面。根據(jù)后文from the frogs around the top of the hole可知，此句表示洞，故選D。A look up，仰望；B look over，復習；C look down，向下看；D look around，環(huán)顧周圍。 （3）句意：它們都悲傷地搖了搖頭。根據(jù)文中的shake their heads以及It39。提示可知，這些青蛙都非常的傷心，故選 B。A 活著；B 醒著；C 睡著；D 孤獨的。s too deep! said one frog. 提示可知，他們認為這兩只青蛙不會活著出來，故選A。A 跳；B 幫助；C 歡呼；D看。 （6）句意：說它們最好停下來，因為它們只是在浪費能量。根據(jù)上文語句Another added that there was no way they would ever be able to get out alive提示可知，它們都認為這兩只青蛙不會跳出來，叫它們不要跳了，故選A。根據(jù)上文語句he two frogs began to jump and tried to get out. 提示可知，洞里的青蛙想要跳出來，必須付出體力，故選C。A 起床；B 放棄；C 醒來；D 匆匆離開。 （8）句意：另一只青蛙不顧所有的叫聲，比以往任何時候都跳得更猛。根據(jù)文中語句 （9）句意：其他的青蛙都對它大喊，讓它不要再犯傻了。根據(jù)后文語句save himself from all the pain（疼痛） when he jumped and fell back down to the hard bottom again and ，這只青蛙的做法顯得有點傻，故選A。A根據(jù)語境可知，大家都認為這兩只青蛙死定了，沒有想到其中的一只跳了出來，很驚訝，故選B。A 以便于； B 曾經(jīng)；C即使；D 一樣遠。 （12）句意：青蛙解釋說：“當時我很擔心，幾乎什么都聽不到。根據(jù)上文語句we shouted at you to stop?提示可知，聲音是聽的，故選D。A 警告； B 慶祝；C懲罰；D 鼓勵。 （14）句意：歡呼的話有時能起到這樣的作用。根據(jù)后文語句A little encouragement can go a long ，此句表示起到作用，故選A。5．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 We are now living 1 on his first day of school.s classroom, 3 the electronics to take notes, watch videos and do projects and homework. It39。my team members.students see, hear, touch and sometimes experience their tasks. 8 the world to kids. It can bring the outside world in.way for students to know the outside world, he said.as a teacher. If they have questions, I will try to teach them 12 Dale, another student, loves technology. He was not really interested in classes before, 13 I know about technology at school, Dale said. Most importantly, I 15 （1）句意：我們現(xiàn)在生活在21世紀。in ，住在，生活在，故選D。A操場；C教室。Is your classroom living in the same century, too? （3）句意：在托尼的教室里，有許多新的電子產(chǎn)品，如ipad。be結構，因manyelectronics是可數(shù)名詞，be的形式要用are，故選A。A使用；C幫助。提示可知，此句表示使用，故選B。A放松；C難過。提示可知，Tony感覺這個東西很神奇，故選C?！盇在旁邊；C與某人一起。提示可知，此句表示我與其他成員一起，故選D。固定結構usetosth. （8）句意：現(xiàn)在，科技在我們大多數(shù)教室里都很普遍。知識；B科技；D根據(jù)下文中的語句We are trying to use technology to…提示可知，此句表示科技，故選C。它可以把外面的世界帶進來。打開；B搭建；D根據(jù)下文語句 （10）句意：科學老師米勒先生也同意。A緩慢的；C壞的。 （11）句意：米勒先生現(xiàn)在認為自己是學習的向導，而不是教師。因為；B根據(jù)；D根據(jù)下文語句I will try to teach themto find the answers rather than telling them what the answers are,理解可知，米勒先生解釋自己是向導而不是老師的做法，故選B。A什么；C怎樣。 （13）句意：他以前對上課不太感興趣，但現(xiàn)在他非常喜歡上課。但是，表示轉折；B或者，表示選擇；D根據(jù)前后兩個語句的含義可知表示轉折，故選A?？疾橹鲝膹秃暇涞囊龑г~，我所了解的東西要用what來引導，故選D。這的確有助于我的學習。站立；B喜歡；D根據(jù)上文中的hethevery 【點評】考查完型填空。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world. s still with us. And the number of listeners is being larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶體管）radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don39。t watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What39。think it is unnecessary to use the radioB.t want to use the radio any moreC.find the radio is disappearing（2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____. A.B.people don39。millions of people watch TV（3）____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn39。ChildrenB.Old peopleD.the radiothe TVboth the TV and the radioneither the radio nor the TV【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述收音機和電視機在世界上的很受歡迎，電視與收音機比，電視更有用，然而收音機由于體積小便宜，便于攜帶，聽眾也越來越多，深受老年人喜愛。根據(jù)Perhaps more people listen to the ，電視發(fā)明后，人們依然使用收音機，故選C。根據(jù)One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶體管）radio. 可知，收音機聽眾的數(shù)量更多其中一個原因是晶體管收音機被發(fā)明，故選B。根據(jù) Many old people don39。 （4）細節(jié)題。t watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the ，通常人們移動或者工作時可以聽收音機，故選A。細節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。7．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容出選擇正確答案。 Look, my brother, said the gardener. I will give you an apple tree, the best from my garden, and you, and your ch