【正文】 t the journey.（1）What does the underlined word cranky in paragraph 1 mean? A.Strange.C.Outgoing.（2）What did the author think of the journey at first? A.She would learn something during it.C.She would enjoy the beautiful scene during it.（3）What made the author change her attitude towards staying with her grandpa? A.s appreciation of her.Her grandpa39。The sad stories of her grandmother.The new understanding of her grandpa.（4）What can we learn from the text? A.Caring for elders needs a lot of creativity.C.Travelling by train is more fortable than by plane.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者通過講述自己和爺爺坐火車的經(jīng)歷，說明了聆聽長者講述他們的歷史和經(jīng)歷，意義重大。根據(jù)第一段中的“No one else wanted to be the fellow traveler since my grandfather refused to fly.”自從我祖父拒絕坐飛機后，沒有人愿意和我們一起旅行。 （2）考查推理判斷。由此推斷出，起初，作者認為這次旅行非常無聊，故選A。答案第三段中的“For the first time I felt I understood him. I gained a new appreciation for our time together.”我第一次覺得我理解了他。由此可知，她對她爺爺?shù)男抡J識讓作者改變了她和爺爺在一起的態(tài)度，故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的“There is great significance in listening to elders who offer a piece of their history and experience.”聆聽長者講述他們的歷史和經(jīng)歷，意義重大。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 It was many years ago. I was a young dad sitting on the couch reading a fairy tale to my little girl. She sat next to me with her head on my arm as I told the tale. When it came to the end I finished with those famous words: And they lived happily ever after. As I looked over to her with her wavy(鬈曲的), brown hair and big, innocent eyes I could see the smile on her face and I never wanted it to end. Then it dawned on me that the ending of the book was what I wanted for her. I wanted her to live happily ever after.t always be so. I knew that there would be times when her heart was broken. I knew there would be times when she cried in grief and I couldn39。 It takes me a lot of years to realize that it is possible to live happily ever after. You just have to do it one day at a time. Happiness you see isn39。t something that depends on what life you own. Happiness is something you create in your life choice by choice and day by day.s wish to his daughter? A.Making many friends in her school.C.D.Life39。Life is always full of difficulties and challenges.C.Everyone has the right to obtain happiness and freedom.（3）How to get happiness in author39。Reward yourself once a day.B.Get rid of those disturbing things.D.s purpose in writing the passage? A.To describe a daughter39。To introduce the definition of love.D.s experience.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者每天為女兒讀故事書，希望女兒從此以后能過上快樂幸福的生活，后來作者明白：幸福來自于自己的創(chuàng)造，來自于充滿愛的心。根據(jù)第一段中的“ 故選D。本段作者寫了女兒今后可能遇到的害怕、哀痛、悲傷、絕望的時刻，這些都是生活中與我們心意背道而馳的，故選C。根據(jù)第三段中的“Happiness is something you create…”可知，作者認為幸福需要自己去創(chuàng)造，故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的“happiness es when you love”可知，作者寫這篇文章的目的是表明愛的意義和重要性，故選A。4．閱讀理解 At the first home, the son of the deceased(過世的)woman said to me, If only I had sent my mother to Florida and gotten her out of this cold and snow, she would be alive today. It39。t insisted on my mother39。s my fault that she39。You see that any time there is a death, the survivors will feel guilty. Because the course of action they took turned out bad, they believe that the opposite course—keeping Mother at home, putting off the operation—would have turned out better. After all, how could it have turned out any worse? The second element is the view that we are the cause of what happens, especially the bad things that happen. It seems to be a short step from believing that every event has a cause to believing that every disaster is our fault. The roots of this feeling may lie in our childhood. t used to the change in weather. died due to lack of care by family members.（2）The author had to conduct the two women39。 . wanted to fort the two families was an official from the munity had great pity for the deceased was minister of the local church（3）People feel guilty for the death of their loved ones becauset know things often turn in the opposite direction（4）People have been made to believe since babyhood that needs and death is an unsolved mystery story should have a happy ending wishes are the cause of everything that happens【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者通過兩個已故夫人的兒子自責的話語，引出并分析了人們產(chǎn)生負罪感的兩個因素。根據(jù)第一段中的“Both had died‘full of years’, as the Bible would say.”正如《圣經(jīng)》所說，兩人都已“老死”。故選A。根據(jù)第一段中的“as the Bible would say”正如《圣經(jīng)》所說；以及“One January, I had to hold two funerals for two elderly women in my munity.”一月的一天，我要為我們社區(qū)的兩位老婦人舉行兩場葬禮。故選D。根據(jù)第三段中的“Because the course of action they took turned out bad, they believe that the opposite course—keeping Mother at home, putting off the operation—would have turned out better.”因為他們采取的行動結(jié)果是糟糕的，他們認為相反的做法——讓母親呆在家里，推遲手術(shù)——結(jié)果會更好。故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的“A baby es to think that the world exists to meet his needs, and that he makes everything happen in it.”一個嬰兒開始認為世界的存在是為了滿足他的需要，他讓一切都發(fā)生在世界上。故選D。5．閱讀理解 m going to, how far away it is from home. Instead, he was upset about the world his generation is turning over to mine, a world he fears has a dark and difficult future if it has a future at all. As I lay on the living room couch, listening to their conversation, starting to worry about the future my father was describing, I found myself looking at some old family photos.I considered some of the awful things my grandparents and great﹣grandparents had seen in their lifetimes: two world wars, killer flu, segregation（隔離） , a nuclear bomb.I believe that my generation will see better things, too that we will witness the time when AIDS is cured and cancer is defeated. I will see things as incredible to me today as the internet to my father when he was 16.（1）Why was the author39