【正文】 est point in the early twenties, when it has collected enough information to be able to use the vast number of cells freely in the most effective way. Pure mathematics is one of the fields in which this happens, and we know that Albert Einstein made all his worldshaking discoveries between the age of about 20 and 25, and spent the rest of his life tidying them up and arranging them. Besides sharpness of brain and experience, here is another thing that is very important, and that is wisdom. One can have a very quick, inventive brain and plenty of experience, but if one uses these foolishly, one harms both oneself and others. Wisdom does not always e with age ——there are plenty of foolish middleaged people about ——but the average person tends to learn wisdom as he gets older, usually by making painful of embarrassing mistakes. Leaning to be wise is basically learning what is not possible。 how real people behave and react, as against how one would like them to behave and react. One can read and hear lot of idealistic stuff about how to make the world a better place, which would be found if it was based on an accurate observation of human nature, but which is basically a waste of time because it is not.（1）According to the writer, the great discoveries made by Albert Einstein were mainly a result in________. of hard work of the brain experience deep understanding of the nature（2）Some people achieve success much later in life because . work often requires much experience do not have a chance to show their talents have to learn lessons from failures fail to realize earlier the importance of hard work（3）The importance of wisdom lies in the fact that s creativity encourages one to go forward in face of difficulty provides the right direction of efforts（4）The writer came to believe that 除了頭腦敏銳和經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富外，智慧也非常重要，因?yàn)橹腔蹫槿藗兲峁┝苏_的努力方向。 （1）考查推理判斷。在某些類型的活動中，人類的大腦在20歲早期處于巔峰狀態(tài),... 我們知道阿爾伯特用余生來整理和安排這些發(fā)現(xiàn)。 （2）考查推理判斷。可推斷出有些人在晚年取得成功是因?yàn)樗麄兊墓ぷ髦型枰芏嘟?jīng)驗(yàn)。 （3）考查推理判斷。學(xué)習(xí)成為智者，要基本的了解什么是不可能的；學(xué)習(xí)有可能但又很困難的東西，以至于不值得一個人為了達(dá)到目的而付出所有的努力。由此可推斷出智慧的重要性在于智慧能讓人知道什么可做，什么不能做，即為人提供正確的努力方向。 （4）考查推理判斷。學(xué)習(xí)有可能但又如此困難的東西，以至于不值得一個人為了達(dá)到目的而付出所有的努力。人們可以讀到和聽到很多關(guān)于如何使世界變得更美好的理想主義的東西.......由此可推斷出聰明的人必須運(yùn)用智慧來決定最好要做什么事。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及推理判斷題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，考生需要根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 The British pany Malloy Aeronautics has developed a prototype (原型) of its flying bicycle. Grant Stapleton, marketing sales director of Malloy Aeronautics, says the Hoverbike is able to get in and out of small spaces very quickly. It can be moved across continents very quickly because it can be folded and packed, he adds.s main concern. He says the designers solved the safety issue by using overlapping rotors to power the vehicle. In New Zealand, Martin Aircraft Company is also testing a fullsize prototype of its personal flying device, called the Jetpack. It can fly for more than 30 minutes, up to 1, 000 meters high and reach a speed of 74 kilometers per hour. The Jetpack uses a gasolinepowered engine that produces two powerful jet streams. Mr. Coker says it also has a parachute that would be used, if there should be an emergency. It starts to work at very low altitude and actually saves both the aircraft and the pilot, he adds. Mr. Coker says the Jetpack will be ready for sale soon.（1）We can learn from the passage that the Hoverbike ________. A.can fly for over 30 minutes, up to 1, 000 meters highC.can be transported quickly after being folded and packed（2）Peter Coker uses the example of Formula One racing car to show that ________. A.the engine of the Jetpack is powerfulC.the Jetpack can reach a great speed and height（3）The underlined word It in the last paragraph refers to ________. A.the engineC.the parachute（4）What is the author39。To describe the problems of inventing flying vehicles.B.To show the differences between two flying vehicles.D. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。它可快速地在大陸上移動，因?yàn)樗梢哉郫B和包裝。 （2）考查推理判斷。我們在車的現(xiàn)行結(jié)構(gòu)中植入了安全性，非常類似于Formula One賽車。 （3）考查詞義猜測?！霸诤０畏浅５偷那闆r下開始用它…”。由此可知it指的是parachute (降落傘)。 （4）考查主旨大意。然而飛行自行車的安全性和強(qiáng)度一直是個大問題。故選B。4．閱讀理解s life. At one type of library, you can do just thateven though there39。 At a Human Library, instead of books, you can “borrow” people. Individuals volunteer as human “books” and participants in the event can “read” the bookmeaning they would have a oneonone conversation with the volunteer and share in a dialogue about that individual39。 For a certain amount of time, you can ask them questions and listen to their stories, which are as fascinating and as attractive as any you can find in a book. Many of the stories have to do with some kind of stereotype. You can speak with a refugee (難民), a soldier suffering from PTSD, a homeless person or a woman living with HIV. The Human Library encourages people to challenge their own longheld beliefsto truly get to know, and learn from someone they might otherwise make a quick judgment about. The Human Library Organization came to be in Copenhagen, Denmark in 2000. Ronni Abergel, his brother Dany, and some colleagues hosted a fourday event during a major Northern European festival, hoping to raise awareness about violence among youth. After the success of this event, Abergel founded the Human Library Organization, which has been growing ever since.t places at all, but events. Though many do take place at physical libraries, you don39。 The stories these books tell range from fascinating to heartbreaking and everything in between. And that39。t judge a book by its coveror by its title or label. （1）The “books” in human libraries are____________. A.inspiring stones motivating people in troubleC.D.aimed to help the young suffering from vi