【正文】 power we possess when we put our arms 4 My grandmother taught me about hugging, whenever she 6 and her strength had weakened. My mother hugs my children the same way——heart open and arms 8 , breathing them into her soul.my life with laughter, but I was too 11 others accepted. But all had one thing 13 , that is, the next time I hugged them, they 14 For me, hugging has bee 15 s 16 ve often wondered how 17 my life would have been if I hadn39。—— a good one can keep me going for a long time.love, acceptance, and sometimes even forgiveness. I believe that a hug can change the world.1. A. stressfulB. peacefulC. hopefulD. powerful2. A. worryB. loveC. anxietyD. responsibility3. A. wordsB. actionsC. attitudeD. response4. A. asideB. offC. aroundD. above5. A. positionB. situationC. realityD. relationship6. A. binedB. replacedC. gatheredD. joined7. A. bentB. straightC. flatD. rough8. A. closedB. wideC. narrowD. crossed9. A. answerB. adviceC. powerD. attitude10. A. destroyedB. enrichedC. organizedD. disturbed11. A. embarrassedB. interestedC. sensitiveD. confident12. A. asB. whenC. whileD. so13. A. in turnB. in monC. in briefD. in charge14. A. huggedB. paidC. bowedD. took15. A. less thanB. more thanC. at leastD. at most16. A. eventsB. incidentsC. customsD. puzzles17. A. differentB. colorfulC. fortunateD. important18. A. inventorB. observerC. reminderD. charger19. A. seriouslyB. obviouslyC. lightlyD. only20. A. decidesB. guidesC. speaksD. expresses【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B；（11）A；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）B；（16）D；（17）A；（18）D；（19）C；（20）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是夾敘夾議文，作者通過(guò)自身經(jīng)歷告訴我們擁抱的力量是巨大的，擁抱可以傳達(dá)關(guān)愛(ài)，改善人與人之間的關(guān)系甚至改變世界。句意：當(dāng)我們擁抱時(shí)，我們分享安靜但強(qiáng)有力的時(shí)刻。與上文“the power of hugging.”呼應(yīng)，故選D。句意：擁抱是從內(nèi)心流露出來(lái)的愛(ài)。故選B。A. words“言語(yǔ)”；B. actions“行動(dòng)”；C. attitude“態(tài)度”；D. response“響應(yīng)”。（4）考查介詞。擁抱就是用雙臂抱住某人時(shí)擁有的力量，指用胳膊環(huán)繞，抱住，故選C。A. position“位置”；B. situation“情況”；C. reality“現(xiàn)實(shí)”；D. relationship“關(guān)系“。（6）考查動(dòng)詞。祖母總是把我抱在她堅(jiān)強(qiáng)、慈愛(ài)的愛(ài)爾蘭臂彎里，表示聚集，抱住，故選C。A. bent“彎曲”；B. straight“筆直”；C. flat“逐漸變平”；D. rough“粗暴對(duì)待”。故選A。A. closed“關(guān)著的”；B. wide“寬的”；C. narrow“狹窄的”；D. crossed“交叉的”。此處指張開(kāi)雙臂，故選B。A. answer“答案”；B. advice“建議”；C. power“力量”；D. attitude“態(tài)度、”。（10）考查動(dòng)詞。我和一個(gè)用笑聲豐富我生活的朋友擁抱，根據(jù)句意選B。A. embarrassed“尷尬的”；B. interested“感興趣的”；C. sensitive“敏感的”；D. confident“自信的”。（12）考查連詞。我擁抱他們時(shí)，一些人感到困惑，然而其他人接受了。（13）考查介詞短語(yǔ)。但是所有人有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn)：當(dāng)我再次擁抱他們時(shí)，他們用擁抱回應(yīng)我。（14）考查動(dòng)詞。此處指我再次擁抱他們時(shí)，他們用擁抱回應(yīng)我。（15）考查固定短語(yǔ)。對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，擁抱不只是身體上的交互作用，它已經(jīng)變成了一種思考方式。（16）考查名詞。擁抱是生活之謎和艱難抉擇的答案，指生活之謎，故選D。A. different“不同的”；B. colorful “豐富多彩的”；C. fortunate“幸運(yùn)的”；如果我沒(méi)有學(xué)會(huì)擁抱的力量，我的生活會(huì)是怎樣的不同！指兩種結(jié)果是不同的，故選A。A. inventor“發(fā)明家”；B. observe“觀察者”；C. reminder“提醒的人”；D. charger“充電器”。（19）考查副詞。不要輕易地給予和接受別人的擁抱，指輕易地，故選C。A. decides“裁決”；B. guides “指導(dǎo)”；C. speaks“說(shuō)”；D. expresses“表達(dá)”。指表達(dá)，故選D。3．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選 項(xiàng)。 When I was a little girl, I remember that when my dad was repairing something, every time he asked me to 1 the hammer, just so we would have a time for a 2 with each other. I 3 saw my dad drinking or taking a night out, all he did after work was taking care of his family.C summer heat. All he asked was to hold his paint brush and 6 to him. But I was too 7 in those days, I did not find any time for a conversation with my dad.I was in a hurry, so our conversation was a bit 10 . Few hours later that day came a call. My father was in a hospital with an aneurysm(動(dòng)脈瘤). 11 I bought a ticket for a flight and on my way I was thinking about all 12 occasions(場(chǎng)合) to have a talk with my dad. （1）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句中的“hammer ”和上文“when my dad was repairing something,”可知，每當(dāng)爸爸在修東西時(shí)，總會(huì)讓我拿著錘子，“hold”此處意為“握”，與錘子相配，故選B。A. conversation“交談”；B. opinion“選擇”；C. debate“辯論”；D. bargain“討價(jià)還價(jià)”。故選A。A. ever “曾經(jīng)”；B. just“剛剛，正是”；C. even“甚至”；D. never“從未”。 （4）考查名詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，我上了大學(xué)，畢業(yè)后工作，由此可推斷出是多年后有了錢才能買房子。 （5）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文的“All he asked was to hold his paint brush and… （6）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文可知，作者小時(shí)候，在爸爸修理東西進(jìn)，常和爸爸一起聊天。 （7）考查形容詞。根據(jù)“I did not find any time for a conversation with my dad.”可知，但那時(shí)候我太忙了，騰不出時(shí)間和我爸爸聊天。 （8）考查動(dòng)詞。一個(gè)星期天早上，我們像往常一樣通了電話，我注意到我爸爸完全忘記了我們最近討論過(guò)的一些事情，故選D。A. soon“立刻，不久”；B. lately“ 近來(lái)，最近”；C. personally“親自地，就個(gè)人而言”；D. briefly“簡(jiǎn)單地”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，lately“最近”符合題意，故選B?！岸痰?，短暫的”；B. boring “無(wú)聊的”；C. unbelievable“令人難以置信的”；D. sad“悲傷的”。 （11）考查副詞。根據(jù)“.My father was in a hospital with an aneurysm”。 （12）考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文可知，由于工作很忙，很少與爸爸聊天。 （13）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文“…my father had passed away”可知，當(dāng)我到達(dá)醫(yī)院時(shí)，我父親已經(jīng)去世了。 （14）考查名詞。爸爸去世了，現(xiàn)在輪到爸爸沒(méi)有時(shí)間和我聊天了。 （15）考查動(dòng)詞。爸爸去世了，我才對(duì)爸爸了解的更多了。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。 this week after labour inspectors published a detailed 2 . for Japan39。s largest broadcasting 4 . At the time of her death she was gathering information on a Tokyo 5 The death of Sado is expected to make the Japanese government more 6 in working too much. According to a survey, about one 8 work. Now the government wants to 10 panies that do not obey. became known, 24yearold Matsuri Takahashi, killed herself in 2015 after suffering from 13 Japanese employees, 14 , work more hours than anywhere else in the Western world. They also 15 from heart attacks and high blood pressure. The Japanese 19 We can conclude from above that too much work does 20 日本政府意識(shí)到超負(fù)荷工作的危險(xiǎn)，已發(fā)起運(yùn)動(dòng)鼓勵(lì)國(guó)民享受假期。A：uncertain“不確定的”；B：suspected“被懷疑的”；C：confused“困惑的”；D：public“公眾的”。bee/go public“公開(kāi)發(fā)布，公布于眾”，故選D。A：report“報(bào)告”；B：book“書”；C：headline“新聞提要，頭條新聞”；D：schemepublish a detailed report“公開(kāi)發(fā)布一個(gè)詳盡的報(bào)告”。 （3）考查副詞。根據(jù)上文可知，該記者一個(gè)月加班159個(gè)小時(shí)，最終死于心力衰竭，可見(jiàn)她是全身心地投入到工作中去。