【正文】 關(guān)鍵詞，能夠提取到主要信息，能夠大致概括出語段主旨大意，然后結(jié)合選項選出正確選項。 （1）仔細閱讀下文，從方框中找出與其相對應(yīng)的小標題。 ________ ________ ________ ________s the best title of this passage? A.B.The Surprising Influence of Music.The Importance of Music.【答案】 （1）C；A；C；B（2）C 【解析】【分析】A. Music makes you smarter. 音樂讓你更聰明。 C. Music improves physical performance. 音樂提高身體性能 D. Music heals（治愈）. 音樂治療 （1）根據(jù)文中的語句可知，音樂有治療的功能，故選D、 （2）根據(jù)文中語句可知，音樂能讓人變得更聰明。 （3）根據(jù)文中的語句 （4）根據(jù)文中的語句Listening to music is a safe and cheap way to improve the quality of your sleep. （5）理解歸納題。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。 s one of the most famous scientists on space and time in the world. He is called the King of the Universe. He went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University. In 1965, he got a Doctor39。s Degree of philosophy? （no more than 2 words） （4）What39。s first important book? （no more than 5 word） （5）Where was Hawking once invited to give lectures? （1 word） 【答案】 （1）Yes, he was. / Yes.（2）Math and science.（3）In 1965.（4）A Brief History of Time.（5）China. 5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。m going to go to the store soon.B. I39。s a tradition that makes people very happy.D. We like to surprise people on their birthdays.E. We39。 There is something different in this week39。s look at some birthday customs around the world.Harry Baker, Perth, Australias my birthday next Wednesday. I39。in my country. My mom39。s a snack. We make it with bread, butter, and colorful sugar called Hundreds and thousands.Jim Dixon, Montego Bay, JamaicaGuess what we do? We throw flour （面粉） at our friends! It39。s birthday tomorrow. ________m going to buy a lot of flour to throw at him.Victoria Smith, London, UKs very excited because she39。 In my country, we celebrate birthdays with a special type of the food. Noodles are a sign of long life for us. This year, I39。and have a great evening!【答案】 F；D；A；E；C 6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格。 When you sleep somewhere else, like at a summer camp or a friend39。re there for a fun time. But for some kids, when they are away from home they feel sad. They start to miss their own beds, their own parents, and all the things at home. It39。s how.ll have to feel homesick. So try to take part in activities and soon you might start to have a good time. You can also send s or short messages to keep in touch with family members and friends. If you39。re doing!re feeling homesick. This will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick. And both of you can do something fun, such as telling jokes. If you39。⑵根據(jù)第二段try to take part in activities and soon you might start to have a good 。故填touch。⑸根據(jù)最后一句He or she might have some ideas to help you feel 。7．閱讀下面短文，從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，每個選項只能用一次。 Here is a famous story about the Great Wall of China. The story happened in the Qin One day, the emperor, Qin Shi Huang, ordered his soldiers（士兵） to capture（俘虜） some young men. He sent the young men to build the Great Wall of China.t want to get captured. ________He had nowhere to go and didn39。 At that time, a woman named Lady Meng Jiang was passing by Fan Xiliang. She saw the poor man and saved him. Fan Xiliang said thanks to Lady Meng on they got married. Lady Meng Jiang waited for her husband day and night. Winter came, but Fan Xiliang failed to return. ________t find Fan Xiliang. She cried so sadly that a part of the Great Wall collapsed（倒塌） and she finally found Fan Xiliang39。 B. They fell in love with each 。D. It was a moving love story,這是個動人的愛情故事。 （1）根據(jù) The story happened in the Qin Dynasty. 可知，接下來要告訴讀者這個著名的故事是怎么樣的故事，故答案是D。t know where to hide. 可知他沒有地方去，不知道藏在哪里，前一句應(yīng)該說他打算藏在某個地方，故答案是C?？芍笏麄兘Y(jié)婚了，我們都知道先相愛在結(jié)婚的，相愛在前，結(jié)婚在后，故答案是B。t find Fan Xiliang. （5）根據(jù) Someone told her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great Wall. 可知，孟姜女知道她的丈夫去世了，因此她很悲痛，日夜都在哭，故答案是A。因此，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者橘子后面的標點符號來判斷該句在文章中的位置，另外，通過閱讀選項，有可能找出哼其它選項表達意思完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話，我們就可以直接將該選項排除。 t agree. She wouldn39。What is wrong with us girl students? We want all girls to get their schools back, she wrote. Her hard work encouraged many young girls in Swat Valley. On , 2012, when Malala was taking a bus home, a Taliban man got on the bus with a gun in his hand. A bullet immediately hit her in the face. Luckily, the shot didn39。t kill her courage, either. ④ She has spoken at the United Nations, met world leaders and written a book named I Am Malala. ②________④________Dreans of peaceB.Voice of courageD.她不放棄教育，一直學(xué)習(xí)，她的艱辛工作鼓勵著許多女孩，已成為全世界女孩勇氣的聲音。 B. They stopped girls from getting an 。D. And she started to write a blog against the 。 ②根據(jù)后句What is wrong with us girl students? We want all girls to get their schools back, she wrote.“我們女生怎么了？她寫道：“我們希望所有的女孩都能回到學(xué)校。 ③根據(jù)后句On , 2012, when Malala was taking a bus home, a Taliban man got on the bus with a gun in his ，馬拉拉乘車回家時，一名塔利班男子手持槍上了車，可知前句講的是她處在危險中，故選A。t kill her courage, either這一槍也沒有扼殺她的勇氣，可知后句講的是呼吁女孩享有受教育的權(quán)利，故選C。她不放棄教育，一直學(xué)習(xí)，她的艱辛工作鼓勵著許多女孩，已成為全世界女孩勇氣的聲音?！军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細尋找答案。protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens. If you are in a traffic accidentt know how seriously you are hurt. Don39。 When there is a fire If someone is drowningt swim, don39。 If you are robbed （搶劫）re supposed to ________.If hit by a bike, call your parents.Raining withlightningStay at low places and keep away from trees.FireDon39。t swim, just shout “Help!”RobberyKeep clam.Remember the robber39。/Student） Self173。（Student） Safety/How to deal with danger；Traffic accident（s）；remember the car number；exit；appearance/look（s）/face 【解析】【分析】 文章大意：文章主要講述了學(xué)生的安全措施。/Student） Self173。（Student） Safety/How to deal with danger。 If a car hurts you, you should remember the