【正文】 going into making these exhibits is astounding, and their size and beauty is amazing. Officially the festival ________(hold) from the end of December through February. Opening dates keep changing, and ending dates partly depends ________ the weather. （1）考查副詞。 （2）考查主語從句。 （3）考查形容詞。故填beautiful?？蘸蟮膐nes指代festivals，后面給出了具體的地點(diǎn)作定語，因此是特指，用定冠詞，故填the。根據(jù)At first，可知講述的是過去的事情，用一般過去時，故填 （6）考查名詞。petition. （7）考查非謂語動詞。 （8）考查名詞。 （9）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。 （10）考查介詞。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及副詞，主語從句，形容詞，冠詞，時態(tài)，名詞，非謂語動詞，時態(tài)語態(tài)以及介詞等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 Nobody wants to be aged, but________it es to visiting cities, most of us want to visit the world39。d like to remend to you.(be) no other city in China that has seen so many________(dynasty) like Luoyang.(offer). The longmen Grottoes(龍門石窟), which ________(include) in the world Heritage List since 2000, and many historic Buddhist temples________洛陽擁有悠久的、激動人心的歷史和諸多名勝古跡。 （1）考查連詞。故填when。空處在句中作定語修飾cities,故用形容詞attractive吸引人的。 （3）考查介詞。stand out as固定短語，作為……而出類拔萃。 （4）考查冠詞。故填the。文中客觀介紹了洛陽的相關(guān)事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填 is。根據(jù)空前的so many可知此處用dynasty的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 （7）考查非謂語動詞。故填to offer。句中的時間狀語since 2000表明空格處用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),且which(指代The Longmen Grottoes)與include之間是被動關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài)。 （9）考查副詞。故填constantly。分析句子可知,the earliest Buddhist temple與build在邏輯上是被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞作定語。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及連詞，形容詞，介詞，冠詞，時態(tài)，主謂一致，名詞，非謂語動詞以及副詞等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 Nearly 800 new pupils of Lianhua Elementary School in Hefei, Anhui Province, is reported ________(receive) a unique gift: an admission letter ________70s take about a week writing more than 4,500 admission letters every year.(mean) good handwriting can not only cultivate one39。s literacy and character. At present, ________(tradition) calligraphy has again bee a pulsory lesson in many Chinese primary and middle schools, which aims ________(enhance) students39。children39。s fastpaced society。 The charm of Chinese culture embodied in calligraphy can always strike a chord with writers and ________(view). Do you have any interest in learning it?【答案】 to have received；where；Similarly；their；meaning；traditional；to enhance；to；instead；viewers 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)書法越來越受重視。句意：據(jù)報道,安徽省合肥市蓮花小學(xué)近800名新生收到了一份特殊的禮物。故填to have received。句意：他們的名字由老師們用毛筆書寫的通知書。故填where。句意：無獨(dú)有偶,陜西師范大學(xué)已經(jīng)向新生寄送書法錄取通知書有11個年頭了。故填Similarly。句意：每年,數(shù)名70歲高齡的退休教授會花一個禮拜左右的時間寫完4500余份錄取通知書。s 70s“在某人70多歲的時候”。故填their。句意：中國人相信字如其人,也就是說,好的筆跡不僅能夠修身養(yǎng)性,還能反映出一個人的讀寫能力和性格。故填meaning。句意：現(xiàn)在在很多中國中小學(xué),傳統(tǒng)書法再一次成了必修課,其目標(biāo)在于提高學(xué)生的文化能力。故填traditional。句意：現(xiàn)在在很多中國中小學(xué),傳統(tǒng)書法再一次成了必修課,其目標(biāo)在于提高學(xué)生的文化能力。故填to enhance。句意：與此同時,家長也愈加重視孩子們的寫字習(xí)慣了。 （9）考查副詞。instead位于句首,連接上下句。故填instead。句意：中國傳統(tǒng)文化在書法中體現(xiàn)出來的魅力總是能夠引起作者和觀者的共鳴。故填viewers。6．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The Chinese Culture Center in Paris, ________(locate) in downtown areas opposite the celebrated historic sites of Grand Palais and Petit Palais across the Seine River, ________(sit) next to a large number of grand handsome and elegant classical architectures that have witnessed the evolution of Paris at ________lasting civilization of several thousand years in the East, ________ The amazing progress in ________(operate) in downtown Paris in such a short period was due to high priority of the Chinese government and constructive cooperation of the French party. Wu Jianmin, Chinese ambassador to France,(walk) of life, in addition to serving the mainstream society.【答案】 located；sits；various；a；to set；smoothly；operation；in/with；and；walks 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了巴黎中國文化中心。分析可知句子的謂語動詞為sit, locate在句中為非謂語。be located in固定短語，”位于........“，在原短語中l(wèi)ocated為過去分詞，所以這里也要用其過去分詞形式在句中作狀語，故填located。分析可知sit在句中做謂語，主語是”The Chinese Culture Center“，主語為單數(shù)，謂語動詞也要用單數(shù)。故填sits。空格處修飾名詞詞組historical stages應(yīng)該用形容詞，故填various。名詞civilization表示社會文明是可數(shù)的，應(yīng)該由冠詞修飾。 （5）考查非謂語動詞。 the Chinese Cultural Center in this exact place“這一部分，所以這里用不定式做主語，故填to set。修飾動詞select應(yīng)該用副詞，故填smoothly?？崭裉幾鼋樵~into的賓語應(yīng)該填一個名詞，故填operation。句意：中國駐法國大使吳建民激動地說:我們終于在巴黎有了自己的文化中心，我們終于實現(xiàn)了我的前任，也就是中國大使館前任大使的夙愿。in excitement 和with excitement 都可以表達(dá)激動地，興奮地的意思，故填in/with。根據(jù)上文”We have our own cultural center in Paris at last“,可知最終我們在巴黎有了自己的文化中心；再根據(jù)下文”we have eventually realized the long cherished wish of my predecessor(前任) in the Chinese embassy.“可知我們最后實現(xiàn)了中國大使館的前任大使的長久以來的愿望。 （10）考查名詞。from all walks of life固定短語，各行各業(yè)的人，各界符合句意，walk在這個詞組中是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填walks。7．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Cuju was developed in China around 500 B. C. and was played with a leather ball. It is considered by FIFA as the ________ (early ) form of football. During the Han Dynasty, the popularity of Cuju ________ (spread) from the army to the royal courts and upper classes. It ________ (say) that Emperor Wu of nan enjoyed the sport. Cuju ________ (match) were often held inside the imperial palace. an. ________ was then the capital of the Empire. The rules, fields and facilities for Cuju became more advanced, for example, balls filled with air and Cuju goals appeare