【正文】 as one that is still very important todaythe wheel. This made it easy for man 2 heavy things and to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that, there were 3 inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 180039。 5 them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These have all bee a big part of our life today.ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took another. Since then other countries，including China and Japan, 9 their steps into space. In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. 10 first walked on the moon. This was certainly just a beginning. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.1. A. scientistB. artistC. musicianD. invention2. A. carryB. carryingC. to carryD. carried3. A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little4. A. largelyB. differentlyC. greatlyD. freely5. A. BetweenB. AmongC. BeforeD. After6. A. inB. ofC. onD. with7. A. mistakeB. productC. worldD. material8. A. forB. outC. afterD. around9. A. madeB. were madeC. have madeD. hade made10. A. ChineseB. JapaneseC. AmericansD. Russians【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了改變我們生活方式的偉大發(fā)明。；；；。 （2）句意：這使得人們很容易攜帶重物和長途旅行。 （3）句意：在那之后的幾百年里，幾乎沒有什么發(fā)明能像輪子那樣產(chǎn)生如此大的效果。根據(jù)后句Then in the early 180039。 （4）句意：9世紀初，世界開始發(fā)生了巨大的變化。根據(jù)后文可知出現(xiàn)了許多方面，所以是極大地改變，故選C。......和......之間，指的是兩者間；......其中，指的是三者或者三者以上；......之前；......之后。 （6）句意：1926年帶有聲音的電影。電影帶有聲音，所以用with，故選D。；；；，材料。 （8）句意：人們開始尋找進入太空的方式。尋找方式，故選A。since then表明時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+動詞過去分詞，主語countries是復數(shù)，所以用have，make的過去分詞是made，故選C。；；；。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。 bullying by making more rules and letting teachers watch kids at break. But a school in New Zealand had done 2 , and bullying really went down.students play and be active. Students can play on the playground, climb trees or do just about whatever they want so long as it doesn39。anyone else. They may accidentally hurt 5 . But the school says that39。 The kids are active and 7 s during that time they bully other kids, or break 8 The result of the study is that more rules aren39。doesn39。 （1）句意：到目前為止，大多數(shù)學校都試圖通過制定更多的規(guī)則和讓老師在課間看管孩子來應對欺凌。大部分學校處理校園欺凌事件，故選A。；；。所以是不同地，故選C。；；。 （4）句意：學生們可以在操場上玩耍、爬樹或做任何他們想做的事，；；。 （5）句意：他們可能意外地傷到自己。主語是they，所以用they的反身代詞themselves，他們自己，故選C。麻煩；；。 （7）句意：孩子們是活躍的，忙于他們自己的活動。學生們忙于自己的事情，be busy with忙于......，固定搭配，故選B。；；。 （9）句意：研究的結(jié)果是規(guī)則越多越好。否定詞+比較級，表示最高級，aren39。 （10）句意：安全是很重要的，但是對孩子們在休息時能做什么制定很多規(guī)則并不能讓每個人都有一個有趣的玩耍時間。at break在休息時，固定搭配，故選A。5．閱讀下面短文, 從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。s loving hands I don39。s hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me unfortable, for they 2 rough（粗糙的）against my young skin. Finally, one night, I 3 her, Don39。t say anything, 4 she never did it again.s 5 and her goodnight kiss on my face. I39。 Now my own children have 7 . It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my 8 to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly, touched my brow（額頭）.s hand, I told her how 9 I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mum didn39。 That night, I 10 with a new appreciation（感激）for my mother39。但是七十歲的她仍然為家操勞。 （1）句意：我不知道什么時候媽媽用那種方式撫摸我的頭發(fā)讓我第一次有點生氣。 （2）句意：但是讓我真的不舒服，因為他們在我細嫩的皮膚上感覺很粗糙。 （3）句意：終于一天晚上，我對她喊叫到“不要再那樣了，你的手很粗糙，”；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，作者認為媽媽的手粗糙，讓他不舒服，所以她感覺無法忍受，所以對著母親大喊大叫，故答案是B。；；，前一句話的什么也沒說，與后面一句話的再也沒做過，從意思上感覺很突然，所以使用but過度一下更為合理，故答案是C。；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，作者討厭媽媽粗糙的手撫摸她的頭發(fā)，過去了好多年可能有想要那種感覺，因此是想念媽媽的手，故答案是A。in one39。 （7）句意：現(xiàn)在我自己的孩子已經(jīng)長大了。故答案是C。；；，根據(jù)前面的 a familiar hand 可知媽媽的手又在撫摸我的臉了，故答案是B。；；，因為小時候自己不懂事，而沖著媽媽喊叫，長大了理解媽媽了，所以他對原來做的事感到后悔，故答案是A。：；；，呼應前文，前文一開始就說媽媽用手撫摸這他的頭發(fā)睡覺，現(xiàn)在又有了那種熟悉的感覺，現(xiàn)在是對于母親的感激而睡著的，故答案是C。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。 Do you like reading stories? Maybe you will answer. No. I am not a child any more! Yes, children all over the world always love stories.s story. It 2 a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. For them. Monkey King has bee a very 3 part in the memory of their childhood. The clever and humorous monkey 4 the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice39。s a story full of dangerous but exciting trips. Children laugh, cry and even get frightened with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by the famous writer 6 . Everyone likes the brave boy who also has lots of 7 . Some scenes of the story may make your heart go faster, for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually 8 . Of course in the end, they beat the bad ones. So either the young or the old. let39。 （1）句意：中國孩子對美猴王孫悟空的故事感興趣。be interested in對……感興趣，固定搭配，故選B。一般現(xiàn)在時；，過去時；，完成時。 （3）句意：美猴王已變成孩子們對自己童年懷念的很難忘懷的一部分。對自己童年的懷念，應該是很忘懷的一部分，故選C。戰(zhàn)勝；，獲勝；。 （5）句意：隨著這個名字的出現(xiàn)，這是一個充滿危險但是卻很刺激的旅程。一看見愛麗絲冒險記的名字，有的孩子笑，大叫甚至和愛麗絲一起感到害怕，此處應用shows，出現(xiàn)，故選C。；；根據(jù)常識可知，故選A。；；，冒險。 （8）句意：故事的一些場景可能使你的心跳加快，因為湯姆和他的朋友遇見一些壞人而且常處于危險中。由于遇到壞人，可知應常常處于危險中，故選A。；；。 （10）句意：在那個時候，我經(jīng)常在故事上花掉我的零花錢。spent是spend的過去式，spend…on，在……上花費，固定搭配，故選C。然后一一作答。7．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。 When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time, my little brother was about four years old and he 1 One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, and then put on his 2 , carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he lost a shoe while he was 3