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_______.A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built6.It39。s reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A.plete B.is pleted C.will plete D.will be pleted7.—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A.told B.tell C.will be told D.was told8.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.a(chǎn)re raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised9.We39。 be against B.be paid attention。 against D.be paid attention to。s office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A.repairs B.is repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired20.The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year39。 Technology Festival.A.is decorated B.will decorate C.is decorating D.will be decorated21.When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax.A.will be finished B.is finishing C.was finished D.is finished22.—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A.won’t be shut , repaired B.won’t shut , repairingC.haven’t shut , repairing D.isn’t shutting , repairing23.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned24.Last year Huai39。t touch that machine ________ you ________.A.if。 are allowedC.if。 are allowed to38.Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A.a(chǎn)re discussing B.a(chǎn)re discussed C.will discuss D.will be discussed39.Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A.a(chǎn)sk B.a(chǎn)re asked C.will ask D.will be asked40.After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon.A.collect B.collected C.were collected D.will be collected【參考答案】一、選擇題1.A【詳解】句意:——對不起,先生,我們什么時候能在高速公路上開車?考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。——要到下周完工(才可以)。is built一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài);builds第三人稱單數(shù);will build一般將來時態(tài);will be built一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。2.D【詳解】句意:——不久前,電影《可可》獲得了奧斯卡獎??疾橐话氵^去時、被動語態(tài)?!昧耍∷鼞?yīng)該得到這么高的獎。presents頒發(fā)、授予,一般現(xiàn)在時;presented頒發(fā)、授予,一般過去式;is presented被頒發(fā),一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài);was presented被頒發(fā),一般過去式被動語態(tài);根據(jù)時間狀語not long ago可知句子是一般過去時,主語The film Coco是動作的承受者(被頒獎),所以空格用一般過去式被動語態(tài);故選D。will be invited 一般將來時的被動語態(tài);is invited一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)解析:B【詳解】試題分析:句意:King先生能不能抽點時間去參加慈善表演?如果他被邀請,他回盡力去的。這句話中if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),而且從句中的主語he和invite構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故應(yīng)選B。4.D【詳解】句意:——事情進展如何? ——我不知道??疾橐话銓頃r的被動語態(tài)。這件事將會馬上在會議上討論。discussed討論,動詞過去形式;will discuss討論,動詞將來形式;is discussed被討論,被動語態(tài)的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)形式;will be discussed將被討論,被動語態(tài)的一般將來形式。故選D。他每個月回家要花很多時間。臺州高鐵站建成后,會更加方便快捷。分析語境可知,“臺州高鐵站”和“建造”之間有邏輯上的動賓解析:B【詳解】句意:——我父親在成都工作。——別擔(dān)心??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故選B??疾橐话銓頃r的被動語態(tài)??疾橐话銓頃r的被動語態(tài)。故選D。考查被動語態(tài)??疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。8.B【詳解】句意:書一被籌集好,志愿者們就給希望小學(xué)的學(xué)生們寄去了。A. are raised表一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài);B. were raised表一般過去時被動語態(tài);C解析:B【詳解】句意:書一被籌集好,志愿者們就給希望小學(xué)的學(xué)生們寄去了。A. are raised表一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài);B. were raised表一般過去時被動語態(tài);C. raised表一般過去時;D. have raised表現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)英語語法,as soon as引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時,主句用一般過去時,從句用一般過去時或過去完成時。9.D【詳解】句意:我們確信我們城市的環(huán)境通過我們的努力在不遠的將來會得到很大的改善。improved是動詞過去式;was improved是一般過去時的被動語態(tài);has解析:D【詳解】句意:我們確信我們城市的環(huán)境通過我們的努力在不遠的將來會得到很大的改善。improved是動詞過去式;was improved是一般過去時的被動語態(tài);has improved是現(xiàn)在完成時;will be improved一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。10.D【詳解】句意:——現(xiàn)在人們還是應(yīng)該保持社交距離。接下來幾個月將需要大量口罩。needed需要,過去式或者過去分詞;are needed被需要,一般現(xiàn)在時的被動結(jié)構(gòu);w解析:D【詳解】句意:——現(xiàn)在人們還是應(yīng)該保持社交距離。接下來幾個月將需要大量口罩。needed需要,過去式或者過去分詞;are needed被需要,一般現(xiàn)在時的被動結(jié)構(gòu);were needed被需要,一般過去時的被動結(jié)構(gòu);will be needed將被需要,一般將來時的被動結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意理解及句中的時間in the following months可知,這里說的是將來的事情,且主語與動詞之間是被動關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用將來時的被動結(jié)構(gòu),故選D??疾楹閼B(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)和情態(tài)動詞跟動詞原形??疾楹閼B(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)和情態(tài)動詞跟動詞原形。故選D。故選:C13.D【詳解】句意:火神山醫(yī)院和雷神山醫(yī)院將在10天內(nèi)建成,這讓全世界都感到驚訝。pleted一般過去時;were pleted