【正文】 15 is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.1. A. evenB. muchD. such2. A. greatB. necessaryC. properD. possible3. A. familiesC. educationD. Farms4. A. get toB. look forC. find outC. everyD. each6. A. catchB. createD. carry7. A. citiesB. schoolsD. gardens8. A. move C. liveB. bigC. youngD. old10. A. moneyC. wayC. whichC. many15. A. DrivingD. Forming【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D；（11）A；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】美國到處是機動車，有很多家庭沒有車，但一些家庭有兩個或更多的汽車。汽車用來上班，農(nóng)民們開車進城買生活用品，有時小孩子們需要開車被送到學校。一個家長周一送自己的孩子和鄰家的孩子上學，另一個家長周二開車。上班族也拼車，三四個人輪流開車去上班。路上的車太多了，應該做些事情控制汽車的使用。 even即使，much很多，little沒有一點，such如此的。 great 很棒的，necessary 必需的，proper正確的，possible可能的。families家庭，business工作，education教育，farms農(nóng)場。get to 到達，look for尋找，find out發(fā)現(xiàn)，use up用盡。 same同樣的，different不同的，every每個，each每個。catch抓住，create創(chuàng)造，cover 覆蓋，carry攜帶。cities 城市，schools學校，parks公園，gardens花園。move移動，study學習，live居住，work工作。small小，big大， young年輕，old老。money錢，time時間，pride 自豪，turns順序。根據(jù) One一個，Another 另一個，可知答案選D.⑾句意：一個家長在周一開車送她的孩子和鄰居家的孩子上學。根據(jù)taking her children送孩子，可知答案選A.⑿句意：這種形式稱為拼車。the place地方，先行詞在定語從句中做狀語，可知答案選A.⒁句意：應該更多拼車，為了讓路上的車更少，耗油更少。cars可數(shù)名詞，the more...the more越……越，根據(jù)語境可知答案選B.⒂句意：停車是個大問題，城里城外的交通也如此。車多停車也是個大問題，可知答案選C. 【點評】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his flowers all the time, watering and fertilizing them. 1 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can39。 The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you fourt see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can 4 the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that39。 5 .”t know me,” said the young man.s true that I don39。 6 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”s work opened our eyes and 8 . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn39。 9 his wonderful music, but his music hast it one kind of happiness?1. A. blindD. friendly2. A. storiesC. excusesD. until4. A. tasteC. soundD. look5. A. meB. youB. wondersB. hurtC. pleasedB. busierC. luckierD. happier9. A. writeC. playD. believe10. A. changed D. encouraged【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇情感性記敘文，作者借助一個盲人精心護理花朵原因的敘述，揭示出殘疾人通過自己的努力既可以讓自己享受到工作的樂趣，又可以給周圍的人帶來快樂。t see these “他發(fā)現(xiàn)這位年老的園丁是一位盲人。故選A?；卮鹕衔牡腤hy are you busy taking care of them every day?所以這里告訴年輕人4個原因。⑶根據(jù)句意：雖然我看不見這些花兒，但是我可以觸摸他們。t和can可知表示讓步，故選A⑷根據(jù)邏輯關系，盲人看不見花兒，但是可以聞，故選B。t know me,可知選B。greets問候；wonders想知道；meets遇見；knows知道。⑺句意：老人的話打開了我們的眼睛，愉悅了我們的心。根據(jù)句意可知選C。⑼根據(jù)前文 became deaf（變聾）可知貝多芬聽不見他的美妙的音樂，故選B。change改變；affect影響；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；encourage鼓勵。【點評】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。5．Finding a way on my own At one time，Henry wanted a grammar book in order to join a class. 3 the book was so expensive that his mother couldn39。 He was very upset about this and went to bed with a 4 heart，thinking about what could be done to get the book. Ah，he said to himself,every problem brings a 5 for some people. From then on，Henry always did well in all of his classes，because if he was 10 sB. family39。s7. A. ideaB. payC. offer8. A. thoughB. unlessC. until9. A. poorestB. oldestC. happiest10. A. in serviceB. in troubleC. in silence【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了一個叫Henry的男孩買到語法書的過程。根據(jù)上文 Henry Bond was about 10 years old when his father mother found it 1 to provide for a large family. 當他父親死的時候，Henry Bond大約10歲。A. 容易的，B. 不同的，C. 困難的，故選C。句意：仍然，她決定把最大的孩子Henry送到學校，給他買他需要的書。（3）考查連詞。但是書太貴了以至于他媽媽買不起它。（4）考查形容詞詞義。根據(jù)上下文可知他的心情是沉重的，故選B。句意：每個問題為一些人們帶來解決辦法。（6）考查名詞的所有格，句意：他起來，快速地跑得鄰居的房子那，從甬路上清理積雪。（7）考查名詞。工資：pay，故選B。句意：然后她去了幾家別的房子直到她有足夠的錢買語法書。（9）考查形容詞。Henry的書來之不易，因此他是最開心的，故選C。句意：從那時起，Henry總是所有的科目做得好，因為如果他有麻煩，他總是有強壯毅力，能總是找出出路?！军c評】考查綜合知識運用能力。6．閱讀下面的短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 A boy selling magazines walked up to a house that people seldom visited. The house was old and the owner 1 t say 2 the house by their parents.he was ready to walked away, the door slowly opened.you39。 The old man just looked at the boy. The boy could see the inside of the house and 6 dog figurines? the boy asked. The boy felt sorry for the man, as he seemed to be very 8 . I have a magazine about dogs here for collectors. It39。 But the old man said, I need 9 The boy was sad. He went home and then had an idea. He had a little dog figurine! He walked back to the old man39。to the door. Boy, I told you no 12 .you.heart. Thank you!（1）句意：房子很舊了，主人也幾乎不出門。根據(jù)上文a house that people seldom visited. 人們很少拜訪的房子，可知主人很少出門。（2）句意：當他出來的時候，他不會打招呼說你好，只是看著你。（3）句意：這個男孩和其他的孩子被他們的父母告知遠離這個房子。根據(jù)上文可知，人們很少去拜訪屋子的古怪的主人，父母們應該是讓孩子離遠點。（4）句意：當他準備要走的時候，門慢慢地打開了。故選B。用weather引導賓語從句，表是否。（6）句意：男孩可以看到屋子的里面，然后看到了一些狗狗的小雕像。根據(jù)The boy could see the inside of the ，可知應該是看到小雕像。（7）句意：你收藏狗狗的小雕像嗎？A制作，B賣，C收藏，D信任。故選C。根據(jù)上文they are my family ，可致老人應該是孤獨的。（9）句意：我不需要任何雜志，再見。故選D。根據(jù)上文He had a little dog figurine! 他有一個小狗的雕塑，可知后面是拿著雕塑去找老人。（11）句意：這次老人直接來到了門邊。根據(jù)上文可知，這是男孩第二次敲門，而且老人第一次已經(jīng)拒絕了，所以此時老人是有點生氣的直接來到門邊。（12）句意：孩子，我告訴過你不要雜志。故選B。給某人，用介詞for+sb。（14）句意：老人非常的驚喜。故選A。A大的，B柔弱的，C善良的，D誠實的。故選C。7．完形填空 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house.to move his own things into the house, such as his toys, books and clothes. 3 his little hand knocked over a bottle of paint on the shelves. The