【正文】
時態(tài)是一般過去時,send與主語father是被動關系,故是被動語態(tài),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),助動詞是was,send的過去分詞是sent , 故填 was sent。副詞修飾動詞短語get to know,real的副詞是really,故填 really。 his是形容詞性物主代詞,其后是名詞,death,是名詞,故填 death。3.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個恰當?shù)脑~或括號內單詞的正確形式。 The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________(do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________(important) of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________(introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________(easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________(use)things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________(shop). Please don39。s ________(behave).【答案】 have done;importance;to introduce;easily;off;because;use;shopping;everyone39。我認為是時候讓我們了解保護環(huán)境并采取措施了。首先,如果不必要,要關閉燈。如果可能的話,我們甚至可以步行去上班。當我們去購物時,我們也可以帶一個布袋。最后,政府應該制定法律來指導人民的行為。根據 in the past few years,可知現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),現(xiàn)在完成時的結構是have done。主語是復數(shù),故答案是have done。 the importance of.,……的重要性,固定搭配,故答案是importance。 (4)句意:我們可以在日常生活中很容易地遵循。 (5)句意:首先,如果沒有必要的,關閉燈。 (6)句意:如果可能的話,我們甚至可以步行去上班,因為這對我們的預算和健康都很有幫助。 (7)句意:第三,盡量使用書籍、紙張、雜志等物品。 (8)句意:我們也可以在購物時帶一個布袋。 (9)句意:當然,公眾應該提高環(huán)境意識,認識到保護環(huán)境是每個人的責任。s。people39。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。4.閱讀下面的材料,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號內所給單詞的正確形式(每空最多不超過三個單詞) One day, he gave a room to each of ________ (they), You must fill the room pletely (完全地) with anything you wish. But there should ________ (be)no space left and you can39。 The next day the king ________(visit) his elder son39。 He realized: Wisdom(智慧) is more important than simple answers ________ are easy to get. 【答案】 years;for;to test;them;be;visited;the;younger;angrily;which/that 【解析】【分析】文章大意:國王有兩個兒子,讓著名的老師教他們,幾年后,國王生病了,想找到一個聰明的王位繼承人,讓他兩個兒子用自己想到的東西把房間填滿,第二天分別去了兩個兒子的房間,很高興地擁抱了二兒子,他意識到智慧比簡單的答案更重要。a few一些,后跟可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式,因此使用year的復數(shù),故答案是years。 (3)句意:最后,他決定測試一下他的兒子。 (4)句意:一天,他給了他們每人一個房間。 (5)句意:但是不應該有空間剩下,不能向任何人請求建議。 (6)句意:第二天,國王參觀了他的大兒子的房間。 (7)句意:于是他去了另一個房間。 (8)句意:他的小兒子讓他進去。因為國王有兩個兒子,先去的是大兒子的房間,后去的應該是小兒子的房間,大與小是相對的,因此都應使用比較級,故答案是younger。angry修飾動詞shouted,應使用副詞形式angrily,故答案是angrily。本句為定語從句,先形式是answers,因此關系代詞使用that或者which,故答案是 which/that 。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗證。 ★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they bee friends with some people. Though your identity (身份) is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ (honest) to the people around you.t spread rumors (謠言) about other friends. If you39。re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.re not close to doubts one of your ________ (friend). It39。s also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.re in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.【答案】 however;keeping;deeper;the;what;honest;find;yourself;friends;with 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要提出了使友誼變得深厚、堅固的四個建議。根據上文 Friends are important to everyone 朋友對每個人都很重要,可知此處為轉折,然而有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩,應用轉折連詞however。 (2)句意:有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩。故答案為keeping。根據并列形容詞比較級stronger更堅固,可知此處應用形容詞deep的比較級deeper。 (4)句意:盡管你的身份總是在改變,你的一些性格基本上會保持一樣。故答案為the。根據賓語those things,那些動詞,可知應用疑問詞what。 (6)句意:然后向你周圍的人誠實地展示你自己。故答案為honestly。根據下文 If you39。故答案為find。根據固定搭配,by oneself,自己,可知應用代詞you的反身代詞yourself,故答案為yourself。根據固定搭配,one of+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) ,可知此處應填名詞friend的復數(shù)形式friends,故答案為friends。根據固定搭配,share sth. with sb.,和某人分享某物,可知此處應填介詞with,故答案為with。6.語法填空 Dear Auntie Em, The only problem is: Mum and Dad________(simple)won39。t worry about me________this trip would be almost the same as that (but)they just won39。 Will you help, Auntie Em? It will be________very important experience to my personal growth. Dad agree with me. )【答案】 students;was designed;What;simply;to travel;them;because/as;But;a;more 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者因無法參觀南非開普敦大學而向Auntie Em求助。 (2)句意: 她說這個項目是為了讓一些聰明的青少年體驗不同的文化而設立的。 (3)句意:多好的機會??!根據 a good chance 可知此處是感嘆名詞chance,故用what,故填What。副詞修飾動詞let,simply是副詞,絕對地,故填simply。it39。to d