【正文】
s you grow in critical thinking找到原句為第三段第二句“ While you are growing in critical thinking, you39。ll bee a wiser and more thoughtful person.段落的主題句通常為某段的第一句,此題也不例外。故答案為 Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice. (5)翻譯時需要注意短語help sb to do幫助某人做某事;succeed“成功”的中文釋義。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀,關鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。6.假如你是一位導游,請根據(jù)下面游客的需求特點給他們從(AG)中選釋合適的旅游景點,其中有兩項是多余的。 EntryA. Detian Falls in GuangxiThe largest naturally formed falls in Southeast Asia.July – November 80 yuan/personB. Hukou Waterfall in ShanxiThe second largest waterfall in China.April—May 81 yuan/personC. Jiulong Waterfalls in YunnanDuring rainy season, it is dyed red by the red earth it carries.especially June and July 10 yuan/ personD. Black Dragon Pool Waterfall in Tai MountLegend has it that the undersea dragon palace in East China Sea is connected with the pool, where dragons from the Sea can swim freely.June November 125 yuan/person(Mar. Oct.)(Nov. Feb.)100 yuan/personE. Chishui Waterfall in GuizhouIt39。s largest waterfall duster.summer and autumn, the rainy season 90 yuan/person peak season 70 yuan/person in off seasonG. Shiliang Waterfall in ZhejiangThere is a stone beam about seven meters long and 1/3 meter wide topping the waterfall, and the narrowest place is only 1/6 meter wide.60 yuan Opening hours 6:0019:00(1)Aans wants to go somewhere famous in the world. (2)David is a student in Yunnan Province. He doesn39。s now in Taizhou. The day after tomorrow he will have to go back to his pany in Beijing (4)Grandpa Li likes travelling in spring. (5)Aunt Mary lives in Shandong. She hates to go for a long way. She often feels car sick. 【答案】 (1)F(2)C(3)G(4)B(5)D 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這里介紹了幾個旅游景點,景點的特征和參觀的最好時間。根據(jù)F. Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou貴州的黃果樹瀑布和 Was added to the Guinness book of world records as the world39。可知安要去世界著名的地方可去黃果樹瀑布。 (2)細節(jié)理解題。巨龍瀑布在云南和 especially June and July 10 yuan/ person,在六月和七月每個人僅花10元,作為學生又沒有多少錢的學生來說很合適,故選C。根據(jù)G. Shiliang Waterfall in Zhejiang石亮瀑布在浙江,格林先生現(xiàn)在在浙江臺州,后天要會北京了,可知參觀石亮瀑布比較合適,故選G。 (4)細節(jié)理解題。 (5)細節(jié)理解題。 【點評】此題考查任務型閱讀理解。 7.任務型閱讀,閱讀以上內容,并完成下面調查報告。 In our school, each student spent about________teacher, we know how much money the students spent on different things in our school. As the graph shows, they spent most on________on books, only 6%.【答案】 a hundred/one hundred/100;math/maths;snacks;18%/18 percent/eighteen percent;least 【解析】【分析】文章講了學生做了一份調查,目的是了解學生在學校里是怎樣花錢。根據(jù)表格上面的內容Total one month:about 100 yuan a student,可知每個學生大約100元,故填a hundred/one hundred/100。根據(jù)Our maths teacher helped us make a graph(圖表) of their answers as ,故填math/maths。根據(jù)圖表百分數(shù)可知占22%的是零食,故填snacks。根據(jù)It was followed by puter games and ,根據(jù)圖表可知是18%,故填18%/18 percent/eighteen percent。根據(jù)圖表可知所有事情中讀書最少,所有用least,故填least。8.任務型閱讀 Football _______ (play) at a professional level all over the world, and millions of people regularly go to football stadiums to follow their favorite team or watch the game on television. There are many international petitions of football. One of the major international petitions in football is the World Cup. My favourite star in football is Edson Arantes do Nascimento. I wish to bee a professional football player. I learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork through playing football.(1)寫出畫線句子的同義句。 (3)What39。 (5)What did the writer learn through playing football? 【答案】 (1)So do I.(2)because(3)相競爭的;對立的(4)is played(5)He learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork. 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:這個世界上的每個人都有自己最喜歡的游戲。so +be/情態(tài)動詞/助動詞+主語,意為“......也如此,也一樣”,表示上文所說的也同樣適合這個人/物;這里句子的謂語動詞是have,所以要用助動詞do,故答案為So do I. (2)根據(jù)空前面的句子 I like this game 后面的句子it is exciting and challenging.可知后面是表示我喜歡這個游戲的原因的,應該用表示原因的because,故答案為because。勝者是在比賽結束時進了更多球的那一隊。 (4)句子的主語football是動詞play的承受者,所以應該用被動語態(tài):be+動詞的過去分詞,由上下文可知是一般現(xiàn)在時,故答案為is played。I learnt teambuilding, discipline as well as teamwork through playing football通過踢足球,他學會了團隊建設、紀律和團隊合作。做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,細讀題材,各個擊破.掌握全文的大意之后,細細閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關信息。s the time when you are learning about the world.” Margaret, who was born in London, likes to take pupils at three and four. However, she has made lots of exceptions (例外) for fiveyearolds. She started teaching the violin in 1972 and she taught her children39。 In Margaret39。s important for one to know why music sounds the way it does. Without knowing it, one can39。s suggestion________.【答案】A violinist and music teacher;In London;In 1972;To play/Playing by ear;Pupils should leave and study the violin using more traditional methods 【解析】【分析】瑪格麗特根據(jù)她的說法,開始學習小提琴的最佳年齡是在3到6歲之間。她建議學生們應該用更傳統(tǒng)的方法來學習小提琴。根據(jù)短文中句子Margaret Porter is a violinist and music 故答案為A violinist and music teacher。根據(jù)短文中句子Margaret, who was born in London, likes to take pupils at three and 。(3)細節(jié)理解題。(4)細節(jié)理解題。故答案為To play/Playing by ear。根據(jù)短文中句子She always suggests that pupils should leave and study the violin using more traditional 。【點評】考查任務型閱讀。注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案,在文章中找不到答案時,要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義句,句型轉換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。10.借鑒別人的學習方法是提高學習的捷徑之一。 ________When a teacher assigns a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the assignment into small parts. It39。t waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it, he says.________In an international class, AsianAmericans, on average, scored higher than other students. The teacher found that the AsianAmericans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one another.________Christi is an excellent student at the University of California. If her math teacher assigns five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher assigns eight pages of reading, she reads twelve. Part of learning is practicing, she says. And the more you practice, the more you learn.ADo more than you are asked.BStudy anyw