【正文】 by teaching himself at homewith the help of his motherC.D.poorbrightrichcute（3）The correct order of the following statements is __________.①Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.②Confucius educated about 3, 000 students in his lifetime.③Confucius39。③①④②②③④①①③②④④③①②（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.No one has something worthy to be learned.C.A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了中國古代的思想家和教育家孔子的生平，他在教育以及思想方面對社會的貢獻(xiàn)。根據(jù)第二段 He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports. 可知選D。poor窮的；bright聰明的；rich富有的；cute可愛的。所以noble意思是rich。⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選A。；；；，寬以待人。【點(diǎn)評】考查對篇章的把握和對細(xì)節(jié)的識別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。 Do you want to know how you can succeed in a new school term? Here are some tips for you from some teachers. Buy folders （文件夾） in different colors. Put your notebooks in different folders according to the subject. This helps you keep papers and notes organized. Join all kinds of clubs or sports. It39。 Ask for help. You can turn to your teachers when there is a problem about homework, schoolwork, or relationships with your family members. They are always there to help solve problems and listen to you.（1）You can NOT write down homeworkspecial tasksactivitiesimportant dates（2）can help you bee confident. A.Buying folders in different colorsC.D.. A.join all kinds of clubs and sports to get good grades in examsC.ask their teachers for help if they can39。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。Write down special tasks, activities and important dates on a calendar to help you remember what to do. 可知homework沒有提到，故選A。根據(jù)文段提到的 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。可知，遇到和家人不能相處好的，可以求助老師，故選D。5．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的（A、B、C和D）四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 In April，2018，Teen World Magazine asked students to take a survey about how pets play a part in their lives Over 6, 400 teenagers looked through survey on our website and 371 students took part in it and fully pleted the survey. 91％of students have a pet The types of pets are different. 67％of teens like dogs better than cats. s death is the hardest thing about owning an animal，other hard things like daytocare，the cost or other reasons. s the survey about? A.B. lives.C.Why students had pets.（2）Which of the following is not the reason why students did not have a pet? A.Pets owners felt not well.C.t agree to keep pets.D.Snake.B.Horse.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)In April，2018，Teen World Magazine asked students to take a survey about how pets play a part in their lives可知主要講了世界雜志詢問學(xué)生寵物怎樣在生活中起作用的調(diào)查結(jié)果。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。s death is the hardest thing about owning an animal， other hard things like daytocare，the cost or other ，而不是原因，故選D。根據(jù)圖表可知蛇是最不受歡迎的，故選A。6．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的（A、B、C和D）四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。What39。Scientists now believe that the taste of food can change when your ears hear different sounds, but it has to be right kind of sound. When you turn on a microwave with popcorn in it, it soon starts to pop. Do you think, That sounds tasty!?Not really, you probably think it39。In an experiment（實(shí)驗(yàn)）in a fish restaurant, customers（顧客）listened to the sound of the seaside while they ate. Did it make a difference? Yes, it did Listening to the sea seemed to improve the taste of the food. It was fresher and saltier. When the restaurant tried the same experiment with the sound of the farm animals, there was no difference in taste. The results are going to be useful for restaurants. Perhaps they will try to use fewer unhealthy things, like salt and sugar in food With the right music or sounds, perhaps we won39。Restaurants are also beginning to set a connection（聯(lián)系）between food and the sound that the packet（包裝袋）makes. Pick up a packet of your favorite potato chips, what does it sound like? One restaurant recently changed the material（材料）that they used to make their potato chip packets because experiments show that the packet which makes a right noise will make customers think the potato chips are fresher. Another idea is that a list of music will begin to appear on food packets, so if you don39。You plan what you will put on it.B.You take it out of the microwave.You begin to imagine the taste of it.（2）What does the word improve in Paragraph 3 mean in tile third paragraph? A.B.Make something useful.D.Customers want it to sound and look right.B.Customers think the food is good if it makes the right sound.D.t like noisy packet.（4）The writer wrote the passageto find out if people like pizzaB.to tell different tastes and smells of foodD. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。s nearly ，故選D。根據(jù)句意可知邊聽海邊吃飯，可以改善食物的味道，即食物味道更好，故選A。根據(jù)because experiments show that the packet which makes a right noise will make customers think the potato chips are ，故選C。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了聲音可以改變東西的味道，故選B。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs, If you skip meals, you can39。 Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons.詢問略過阻止轉(zhuǎn)移（2