【正文】 if he can’t.A．repair。 saving C．having。人教版精品英語非謂語動(dòng)詞用法詳解_英語學(xué)習(xí)_外語學(xué)習(xí)一、選擇題1．—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A．to encourage B．encouraging C．encouraged D．encourage2．My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.A．fix up B．fixed up C．repairing D．to repair3．Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch? Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.A．to have。 to save B．to have。 saving D．having。 repaired B．repair。 repaired D．repaired。s place in the army.A．to fight B．fighting C．fights D．fought13．一I39。s only half an hour39。 not to drive B．going。 not driving D．going。 sing B．singing。 sing D．sing。d like to have my eyes________. —Perhaps you should consider ________the time on the puter.A．checked。 reducingC．checked。 to reduce27．The music ________by Tan Dun sounds________．A．was written； amazing B．written； amazedC．was written； amazed D．written； amazing28．The audience enjoyed the lecture ________ by Hans and Einstein joined in the applause too.A．given B．giving C．to give D．gave29．To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.A．make. B．a(chǎn)re made C．be made D．made30．My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent。 from livingC．to preventing。 from living31．When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A．to buy B．buy C．buying D．be bought32．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months．A．Comparing B．Compared C．Connecting D．Connected33．Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．spoken34．________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.A．Surrounded B．Surround C．Surrounding D．To surround35．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A．started。 filling C．started。 to fill36．—Mum, my puter doesn’t work. It needs_________ . —OK. I will have it _________.A．repairing。 repairC．be repaired。 to repair37．The film _______ reallife events ________ by Li An. It’s moving.A．based upon, directed B．based upon, was directedC．was based upon, directed D．was based upon, was directed38．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring39．My puter doesn’t work. I decide to have it ______.A．repair B．repaired C．to repair D．repairing40．I didn39。 aren’t used to B．not to move。 didn’t use to D．not to move。 from living B．to prevent。 from living D．to preventing。 attend B．to watch。 attend D．watching。t smoke C．not smoking D．not to smoke54．_______ trees is a longterm project. Let39。 landing B．In。 landing D．On。 現(xiàn)在，人們更加意識(shí)到閱讀的重要性。故答案為A。我明天早上請(qǐng)人修理。fix up修理；repair修理，根據(jù)My bike is broken和固定搭配have sth done意為“讓別人做某事”可知，應(yīng)該是讓別人修理它，故選B。stop to do “停下來去做某事”，stop doing sth. 意為“停下正在做的事”；由下文的句子Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room. 可知，醫(yī)生還沒有吃午飯，因此是問為什么這名醫(yī)生不停下來吃午飯呢？故用動(dòng)詞不定式，排除C/D；be busy doing sth “忙于做某事”。4．D解析：D【詳解】句意：保羅做了一個(gè)漂亮的籠子養(yǎng)鳥，一直到它可以飛為止。5．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——我的iPad出問題了。——為什么不讓王叔叔修理？ 如果他不能的話，沒有人可以。have sth. done“使某物被做”，首空的賓語是it，指iPad，與動(dòng)詞repair是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，即“被修理”，用過去分詞。故選D?？疾榇~辨析。本句是固定句型“動(dòng)詞+it+賓語補(bǔ)足語+不定式（動(dòng)名詞或從句）”結(jié)構(gòu)，it用作形式賓語，后面的不定式（動(dòng)名詞或從句）是真正賓語；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選A。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為“動(dòng)詞+it+賓語補(bǔ)足語+不定式（動(dòng)名詞或從句）”。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——我有時(shí)感到壓力很大，但我不知道該和誰談?wù)??？疾橐蓡栐~+動(dòng)詞不定式?！军c(diǎn)睛】解答這類試題時(shí)，要對(duì)疑問副詞和疑問代詞有所了解。還要注意to do 中的動(dòng)詞是否為及物動(dòng)詞，本題中talk為不及物動(dòng)詞，“什么時(shí)候說”可以表達(dá)為when to talk，而不是when to talk to，因?yàn)閣hen是疑問副詞，不能做賓語。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：“早起的鳥兒有蟲吃”的意思是你必須先于別人做一些事來取得成功。achieving實(shí)現(xiàn)，現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式；achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)，動(dòng)詞原形；to achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)，動(dòng)詞不定式； to achieving語法錯(cuò)誤。此處是“目的是為了取得成功”。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：生活就是等待合適的時(shí)機(jī)去行動(dòng)，因