【正文】 _______.A．to make B．to be made C．making D．made40．The rubbish ________ every day is being a serious problem in cities around the world.A．produce B．produced C．producer D．producing41．________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A．Compared。 as well asC．Compared。 as good as42．The film _______ reallife events ________ by Li An. It’s moving.A．based upon, directed B．based upon, was directedC．was based upon, directed D．was based upon, was directed43．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring44．Sally practices _________ the guitar very hard for the ing contest next month.A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play45．I didn39。d like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry，madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else?A．served。 orderingC．a(chǎn)re served。 to order53．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold54．—What’s your plan for the ing summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A．to do B．to doing C．do D．doing55．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting56．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads57．—Did everyone attend the concert last night? —No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A．to watch。 attending C．watching。 attending58．The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful.A．practice singing B．practiced singing C．to practice singing D．to practice sing59．—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A．collecting B．to collect C．littering D．to litter60．My puter doesn’t work. I decide to have it ______.A．repair B．repaired C．to repair D．repairing【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C解析：C【解析】句意：對于那些從國外回來的人現(xiàn)在中國有很多好的機會來實現(xiàn)他們的夢想。have chances to do ，是一個固定句型，故應(yīng)選C?！玫模颐魈炀托?。主語為人時。主語為物時，通常用need doing?！癶ave + sth.（賓語）+ 過去分詞（賓語補足語）”意為“讓/叫/使/請別人做某事”。3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，教師應(yīng)該考慮花更多的時間在教學(xué)研究上。consider doing sth考慮做某事，動名詞作賓語，故選C?？疾榉侵^語動詞。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：父母總是警告他們的孩子不要使用剪刀，因為它們很危險。告誡某人做某事：warn sb. to do sth.；根據(jù)后句“because they are dangerous.”可知，應(yīng)該是告誡某人不要做某事，應(yīng)用：warn sb. not to do sth.，動詞不定式的否定形式。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：這臺電腦需要修理?？疾榉侵^語動詞。7．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我不喜歡悲傷的電影，因為它經(jīng)常會讓我哭。crying哭，動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；cries動詞三單形式；to cry動詞不定式；cry動詞原形。固定短語make sb do sth意為“使某人做某事”。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：她想不出辦法來幫助自己脫離困境。e up with想出，是一個固定短語；根據(jù)句意可知第二空是指“想不出辦法來幫助她脫離困境”，所以應(yīng)用to help動詞不定式作目的狀語。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——COVID19爆發(fā)期間，你被要求待在家里嗎？——是的?？疾榉侵^語動詞。由“Were you required___________ home”可知，此處應(yīng)為“要求某人待在家里”，故應(yīng)用to stay；由 “the Internet made it possible for many of us________ from home”可知，本句為it作形式賓語，動詞不定式作真正賓語的句式，故此處應(yīng)為to work。10．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你愿意和我打籃球嗎？ ——不，我寧愿呆在家里看電視因為我的腳疼。根據(jù)第一個空格前面的詞語是prefer，因此可知第一句話考查的是prefer的用法，prefer經(jīng)常用于結(jié)構(gòu)“prefer to do sth.”意思是“愿意做某事”；又根據(jù)第二個空前面的詞語是would rather，因此可知第二個句子考查的是“would rather”，意思是“寧愿，寧可”后面跟動詞原形，所以整個句子的意思是“——你愿意和我打籃球嗎？ ——不，我寧愿呆在家里看電視?！本C上所述，故選D。為了提高成績，我們還應(yīng)該注意什么？考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)上文“The examination is ing. What else should we pay attention to .”可知，句中的pay attention to的賓語是what else,這里是表示目的，用動詞不定式。12．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我們的老師總是選擇她喜歡的古典歌曲讓我們在課間放松。relax放松，relaxing是動名詞形式；to relax是不定式結(jié)構(gòu)；to relaxing是錯誤表達(dá)?！军c睛】本句enjoy（喜歡）是個起誤導(dǎo)作用的單詞。本句是用不定式表目的，故選C。他的笑話總是能讓我們大笑。本題考查make sb. do ，make后面直接用動詞原形的形式，故選C.14．D解析：D【詳解】句意：植樹是一項長期工程?？疾閯釉~非謂語。根據(jù)題干可知，本句主語是“pla