【正文】 some old maps ________ from the library.A．to borrow B．to be borrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing28．After World War II, Anne’s father collected her diary and had it ___________ in 1947.A．publish B．to publish C．published D．been published29．—Mr Black, my puter is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A．to be mended。 to mendC．mending。 to be mended30．In his , David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit31．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing petition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won32．With a lot of students about too much homework, our teachers have tried some ways to solve this problem.A．plain B．plaining C．plained D．to plain33．It39。 as good as B．To pare。 as well as D．To pare。 go B．to stay。 to go D．to stay。t enjoy myself at the party. I just felt __ . — Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.A．left out B．to leave out C．leaving out D．be left out42．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A．to helping B．helping C．to help D．helped43．I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely.A．do。 go C．do。 going44．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.A．to not use B．not use C．not to use D．not using45．These young trees will require ________carefully.A．to look after B．being looked after C．having looked after D． looking after46．While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A．a(chǎn)m walking, crying B．was walking, cry C．was walking, crying D．walked, cry47．David practices________ the piano hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play48．All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai39。 Better not。 Of course not。 I’m sorry but I do。 Never mind。 it B．To take。 it D．Take。s take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A．Plants B．Planted C．Plant D．Planting60．Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.A．to visit B．visits C．visiting D．visited【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【解析】句意：我們設(shè)立世界讀書日，鼓勵青少年養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀習慣。在本句中，to do動詞不定式作目的狀語。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：與我父親的書法相比，我的很差。Compare比較，動詞原形；Compared比較，過去式或過去分詞；Comparing比較，現(xiàn)在分詞或者動名詞；Compares比較，動詞三單；根據(jù)句意理解及句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知，這里表達的是“我的書法和父親的書法相比”，所以這里構(gòu)成pared with短語，表示“與……相比”，是過去分詞作狀語，故選B?？疾榉侵^語動詞作賓補。根據(jù)賓語“me”，可知其后用非謂語動詞作賓補。故選D?？疾椤疤厥庖蓡栐~+動詞不定式”。故選B。 我會修理它的?？疾榉侵^語。have sb. do sth.“讓某人做某事”，第二空賓語“王叔叔”和動詞repair是主動，即“去修理”，have是使役動詞，賓補為省略to的不定式。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我們學生想出的保持教室干凈整潔的方法被證明是非常有用的。分析語境可知，學生想出的保持教室干凈整潔的方法被證明非常有用，故此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式“to keep the classroom clean and tidy”作后置定語修飾the way。7．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你愿意和我打籃球嗎？ ——不，我寧愿呆在家里看電視因為我的腳疼。根據(jù)第一個空格前面的詞語是prefer，因此可知第一句話考查的是prefer的用法，prefer經(jīng)常用于結(jié)構(gòu)“prefer to do sth.”意思是“愿意做某事”；又根據(jù)第二個空前面的詞語是would rather，因此可知第二個句子考查的是“would rather”，意思是“寧愿，寧可”后面跟動詞原形，所以整個句子的意思是“——你愿意和我打籃球嗎？ ——不，我寧愿呆在家里看電視?！本C上所述，故選D。——你需要盡可能多地說話。working工作，現(xiàn)在分詞或者動名詞形式；worked工作，過去式；to work工作，動詞不定式；work工作，動詞原形；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達的是“決定做某事”，英語是decide to do sth，在這個結(jié)構(gòu)中to do做賓語，所以這里空格應(yīng)該用to do形式，故選C。to improve去提高，不定式；improving提高，現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞；improve提高，原形；improved提高，過去式。故選A。本題學生們很容易想當然地認為考查pay attention to doing sth.，然后選擇B，但其實本句主謂賓已經(jīng)完整，后面接的是一個表示目的狀語的不定式，所以應(yīng)該是A?？疾榉侵^語動詞。根據(jù)“you have to do something ahead of others”可知下文是動詞不定式表示目的。根據(jù)題意，故選C。 ——那很好?？疾榉侵^語動詞。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：科學家應(yīng)該做些什么來防止這種病毒擴散到更廣泛的地區(qū)。根據(jù)題干可知，這里是用to引導的不定式短語來表目的，故選B?？疾椴欢ㄊ接梅?。根據(jù)he loaded a new software to help ，因此用不定式作目的狀語。14．D解析：D【詳解】句意：5月15日上午，“祝融”號火星車登陸火星?？疾榻樵~和非謂語動詞。the morning of May 15th是一個具體的時間，需用介詞on；后空用不定式作定語修飾country。15．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我們該注意一些什么其他的來改善我們的生活?？疾榉侵^語動詞。故選C。但是自從我十年前搬到這里，我就已經(jīng)習慣了住在這里。live 居住，是一個動詞。故選D。分詞短語做伴隨狀語?？键c：考查非謂語動詞的用法?？疾楝F(xiàn)在分詞的用法。此處為現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，表示原因。19．B解析：B【詳解】試題分