【正文】 one was opened by a man from Italy named Francesco Procopio. Before icecream was sold in stores, it was made and frozen（冷凍） at home. It took lots of work to mix cream, eggs, fruit, ice and salt, and then to freeze it. Nancy Johnson, an American woman made the handturned icecream freezer in 1846. Five years later, Jacob Flusell opened the first icecream business in Baltimore, Maryland. His business quickly spread to other states.（1）People in China and Italy ate ice with ________ many years ago. A.coffeeC.eggs and salt（2）We can learn from the passage that Dolly Madison ________. A.was once the president of AmericaC.was the first one to serve the guests icecream in the White House（3）How did icecream spread in the world? A.China→France→America→Italy.C.America→France→Italy→China.（4）The passage mainly talks about ________. A.the history of icecreamC.icecream shops around the world【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文講述冰淇淋的發(fā)展史。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù) Dolly Madison, the wife of President Madison, was the first one to serve her guests icecream in the White Madison是第一個在白宮用冰淇淋招待客人的人，故選D。 （4）主旨題，本文主要講冰淇淋的發(fā)展史，故選B。3．閱讀理解 Sam,Thank you for asking me to play soccer with you. But I39。t. I have a piano lesson on Tuesday. Maybe another time.NancySandy,Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party on Friday. I39。s very kind of you. I hope you have a happy birthday party.NancyLucy,Thanks a lot for your invitation. I39。ll like it. I hope to see you before I39。Two.Three.Four.Five（2）Nancy will go to New York on________. A.B.C.D.Get her things ready for traveling.B.Play soccer with Sam.Go to a birthday party.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】這是是Nany寫的四封信。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)第一封信，第二封信和第三封信都是邀請，故選B。d love to e，but I have to go to New York that ，故選C。d love to go to your house for dinner on Thursday. But I have to get my things ready for ，故選A。4．閱讀理解 A few years ago, I was living in a small world. I worked as a teacher in a very small high school. My life was quite simple. Then one day I had an opportunity to teach in a large school. The students there came from different countries. But the school was far away from my village. So I asked myself, Should I go to that strange place to teach? Or should I stay at home? In my hometown I was safe and fortable.t close the door to the chance, or I would miss all of those wonderful experiences.（1）The writer may e from . A.B.C.D.機(jī)會能力時間經(jīng)歷（3）In this passage, which of these events happened first? A.The writer was a teacher in a small high school.C.The writer taught in a large school.（4）After the writer got the chance to teach in another school, what did she do first? A.B.She had to decide whether to go or not.She did nothing but stayed at home.（5）In this passage, which of these events happened last? A.The writer learned a lot about different cultures.C.The writer had a lot of fun with her students.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：幾年前有一個機(jī)會讓我離開一所小的高中去一所大的中學(xué)教書，我猶豫了很久，最后還是去了那所大的學(xué)校，在那里我學(xué)到很多。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選C。根據(jù)So I asked myself，Should I go to that strange place to teach？Or should I stay at home？可知我有機(jī)會到那個學(xué)校去教學(xué)。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選B。根據(jù)So I asked myselfShould I go to that strange place to teach？Or should I stay at home？Finally，I decided to ，作者得做決定。 （5）推理判斷題。t close the door to the chance, or I would miss all of those wonderful experiences. 可知作者認(rèn)為與這些學(xué)生相處是美好的經(jīng)歷，故選D。對于細(xì)節(jié)理解題。對于詞意猜測題。對于推理判斷題。5．閱讀理解 t go through the pillow into your brain. But that doesn39。t learn while you are asleep.t exactly sure how it works, but they have discovered that the brain can learn things during sleeping hours.t wake them up, and only the newly introduced words were used.t have the same success remembering the words as the sleeping group.Before they went for a walk.Before they went to bed.C.D.提高B.隱藏D.s A.reasonsC.purpose（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A.t learn during sleeping hours.B.Slowwave brain activity can help people have a good sleep.D.t remember the words as well as those in Group 1.（5）Where is the passage most probably from? A.A science magazine.C.A modern novel.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)睡覺期間大腦能學(xué)習(xí)東西。根據(jù)The researchers played the Dutch words for people in Group 1 while they were asleep,可知調(diào)查者當(dāng)人們睡著時，把荷蘭詞放在一組，故選C。根據(jù)句意可知一組睡著的人比二組醒著的人更好地辨別單詞，故選B。根據(jù)后兩段可知講的是一組、二組、三組的實驗的結(jié)果，故選A。根據(jù)The third group listened to words when they walked. The walkers didn39。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。 How do you study each day? You may answer it in one second: by having classes at school, taking notes and doing homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied. It39。 Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are puter software applications（應(yīng)用）. People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including Weibo and Wechat and websites. Every one of them is like your teacher. They help you master what you learn at school. Digital learning is also personalized. You can choose what you like to learn. If you don39。 However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you39。By having classes at school and using online tools at home.B.By learning through digital ways and having classes in the classroom