【正文】
Grand Canyon National Park. About five million tourists visit the park each year.⑴_(tái)_______⑶________⑸________【答案】 size;climate;home;a mile deep;layer 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要介紹了美國的科羅拉多大峽谷的規(guī)模,大笑,形成原因,還用那里的生物。Its widest point is 18 miles wide. (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題, 根據(jù)The climate in canyon area is primarily desert, with both high and low temperatures. 峽谷地區(qū)的氣候主要是沙漠,高溫和低溫并存. 故答案是climate。故答案是home。 (5) 細(xì)節(jié)理解題, 根據(jù)each layer of rock has a different depth and color. 每層巖石有不同的深度和顏色, 故答案是layer。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。 (1)閱讀下面文章,然后從文后所給的A—E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的小標(biāo)題(其中一項(xiàng)多余),將其序號(hào)填入第1—4小題。 High school life can be terrible if you get it all wrong. Find out how to survive(生存)high school with a few easy tips. High school is a fun time to make new friends and meet new people. Make friends with all kinds of people and not just a group which you are fortable with. Socialize, but by judging who you can connect will find friends, but stay away from the ones who don39。 ________t just follow others. Don39。s wants. Just be yourself and create a strong selfimage(自我形象). When you believe in yourself, others will believe in you. Confidence is a special gift in your life. And people respect you for that. Make sure you won39。 ________ A. Be 。 C. Love high 。 E. Find friends around 。Make friends with all kindsof people and not just a group which you are fortable with。t want to be your friends .的描述可知這里是在說要找到你周圍的朋友,故選E。t just follow others。 ③ 聯(lián)系上句When you believe in yourself, others will believe in 。 (2)題意:你在高中學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候你將會(huì)做什么?可以根據(jù)實(shí)際情況,回答自己的日常學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃、生活等,答案不唯一,故答案為 I will study hard, and make more friends. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。因此,我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來刊斷讀句在文章中的位置。有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子,這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。 The world itself is being much smaller by using modern traffic and modern munication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has been polluting the earth. ________Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world. Air pollution is still the most serious. ________Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution.F. Because the Earth is being polluted day and night.G. That means keeping the land, water and air clean.【答案】 C;D;E;A;G 【解析】【分析】 A. Many countries are making rules to fight 。C. Pollution es in many 。E. It39。F. Because the Earth is being polluted day and 。 (1)根據(jù) We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. 我們看到得到,聞得到,喝的到甚至聽得到,可知污染的方式很多。 (2)根據(jù) 故答案是D。 (4)根據(jù)他們阻止人們在家里或者工廠燒煤,禁止排放骯臟的氣體。 (5)根據(jù) We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution. The earth is our home. We must take care of it.故答案是G。另外通過閱讀選項(xiàng),有可能找出更其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子,這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。 s one of the most famous scientists on space and time in the world. He is called the King of the Universe. He went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University. In 1965, he got a Doctor39。s Degree of philosophy? (no more than 2 words) (4)What39。s first important book? (no more than 5 word) (5)Where was Hawking once invited to give lectures? (1 word) 【答案】 (1)Yes, he was. / Yes.(2)Math and science.(3)In 1965.(4)A Brief History of Time.(5)China. 6.閱讀下面材料,將圖片所示步驟(AD)與4小題相應(yīng)的文字匹配,并完成最后一題。 Some experts believe that burpee (立臥撐) is the best exercise in the world because this exercise is one that anyone can do very easily and extremely cheaply.B. D. ________ Begin in a standing position with your back straight and your arms at your sides. ________ Move your feet back behind you, so that you move from a squat position to a fulllength leg extension. Keep both arms and legs straight and strong. As a form of exercise, the burpee is ________.A. difficult and boringB. useful but difficultC. simple and inexpensiveD. simple but expensive【答案】 B;A;D;C;C 7.閱讀下面的短文,將短文中畫線部分的句子譯成中文。 Qinghai Lake is in the northeast of the Qinghai Tibet plateau(青藏高原). ⑴It39。s like a blue mirror shining between snowy mountains and grasslands. ⑵People are trying to protect the lake and the land which is around it. Blue sky, clear lakes green grasslands and snowy mountains are all our treasures. We must treat them as our eyes.⑴_(tái)_______【答案】 青海湖是中國最高的內(nèi)陸咸水湖/鹽湖。 8.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 完成下面的表格。 This week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. Some said they learnt by using English. Some students had more specific suggestions. Wei Ming felt differently. He has been learning English for six years and really loves it. He thought studying grammar was a great way to learn a language. He also thought that watching English movies was a good way to watch the actors say the words.⑴根據(jù)第一段最后一句Some students had more specific 。 具體的。故填Reading。⑷根據(jù)第三段He also thought that watching English movies was a good way to watch the actors say the words. 可知填movies?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。 The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, and her schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls suffered from anxiety. Janet Martinez was anxious in elementary school. Things got even worse in junior high. It was a lot of pressure(壓力)I put on myself. I would wake up in the morning and it was like my heart was racing, she said. camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World (GLOW) in the US. The organization awarded them $ 5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls.s when they are the most vulnerable(脆弱的), Ja