【英語】賓語從句知識點(diǎn)(大全)(word)-在線瀏覽
2025-04-01 22:11本頁面
【正文】 分鐘”。how long問長度或時(shí)間長短；how far問距離；how soon多久，后接一般將來時(shí)。10． Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _______. I’m not sure, but it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.A．where we’ll have the graduation ceremonyB．how soon will we have the graduation ceremonyC．when we’ll have the graduation ceremonyD．how long we’ll have the graduation ceremony【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，馬老師，你能告訴我畢業(yè)典禮什么時(shí)候舉行嗎？——我不確定，但據(jù)說是下周一下午舉行。根據(jù)Could you tell me ____？可知本題考查賓語從句，賓語從句的語序應(yīng)用陳述語序，而B選項(xiàng)是疑問語序，所以排除掉。11．Our teacher asked me A．what was Ann doing these daysB．when will the monkey show beginC．why Peter didn’t e to school yesterdayD．how long I usually spend on my homework【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：“我們的老師問我為什么彼得昨天沒來學(xué)?！保绢}主要考查賓語從句，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，橫線處成分作 ask 后的賓語，則此處為賓語從句，需使用陳述句語序，即“連接詞 + 主語 + 謂語”，故排除A、B項(xiàng)。12．Could you tell me in the past?Yes. Great changes have taken place in our city. These pictures can show you.A．what our city looked likeB．how our city looked likeC．what was our city like【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我我們的城市過去是什么樣子嗎？好的。這些照片可以給你看。我們的城市過去是什么樣子嗎？：what was our city like？或what did our city look like？賓語從句的語序是陳述語序， C是疑問句語序，可排除；B沒有這種表達(dá)方式；A是陳述語序。【點(diǎn)睛】本題旨在考查賓語從句這一語法，做這類題時(shí)，要從三方面考慮：一、選準(zhǔn)連接詞（引導(dǎo)詞）； 二、連接詞后緊跟從句的主語（注意主謂一致等）； 三、若主句是過去時(shí)，從句要改為相對應(yīng)的過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)；四、需用陳述語序。句中所缺的是賓語從句，要用陳述語序，而且根據(jù)題意要用一般將來時(shí)，故選D。14．Do you know our head teacher over there?I have seen her before. But I don’t know___________.A．what her name is B．what does she look likeC．where she is D．what is she【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)識那邊的班主任嗎？——我以前見過她。；；；？根據(jù)句意可知，此句是賓語從句，從句要用陳述語序，故排除B和D；？故排除C，故選A。我想知道我們可以去哪。位于動詞wonder后作賓語從句的次序?yàn)椋阂蓡栐~+主語+謂語?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語從句的用法。本題是賓語從句，that在賓語從句中無意義也不做成份；if在從句中不做成份，譯為“是否”；，指物，譯為“什么”；which在從句中作成份，譯為“哪一個(gè)”。17．—Excuse me! Do you know ?—It’s two kilometers away from here.A．where is the supermarket B．when does the supermarket openC．where the supermarket is D．when the supermarket opens【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，你知道超市在哪里嗎？——離這里有兩公里遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)Excuse me! Do you know ?可知考查賓語從句，賓語從句要用陳述語序，所以可排除A、B選項(xiàng)；結(jié)合回答It’s two kilometers away from ，所以用where“在哪里”，而when表示是“什么時(shí)候”，所以排除；故答案選C。我打個(gè)電話核實(shí)一下。根據(jù)語境及選項(xiàng)意思，故選D。19．It39。t remember .A．when I learnt the wordB．if I have learnt the wordC．where should I put the silent tD．in which class did you teach the word【答案
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