【正文】
:一昨天晚上你為什么不接我的電話?一哦,那時(shí)我在廚房里做飯。一個(gè)過去動作發(fā)生時(shí),另一個(gè)過去動作正在發(fā)生,把正在發(fā)生的動作用成過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。15.—Linda, you weren39。clock yesterday afternoon. —I playB.was play【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——Linda,昨天下午5點(diǎn)你不在家。;;。 【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí),注意平時(shí)識記其標(biāo)志詞及結(jié)構(gòu)。s nice to see you again. Weeach other since 2014. A.t seeB.t seeC.t seenD.t see【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:再一次見到你很高興,自從2014年我們彼此就沒見過面。t see一般將來時(shí)。t see一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。t seen現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。t see一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)題意,故選C【點(diǎn)評】本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。17.—Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?—Sorry,Mum. I don39。outside.A.was playingC.am playing【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:桑迪,玻璃杯壞了,是怎么回事?——對不起,媽媽。當(dāng)時(shí)我正在外面玩。答案為B。18.Miss Lin _____ my deskmate with her lessons when I left school. She is really a nice teacher.A.B.C.她真是一位好老師。故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),選C。t watch it. I ______ mum with some chores. A.helped C.【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你覺得昨天晚上的談話節(jié)目怎樣?一一我沒有看,我在幫助媽媽做家務(wù)。helped 一般過去時(shí),表示過去發(fā)生的動作,B過去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示過去正在發(fā)生的動作。?現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動作。20. Last night,thousands of people ________ to see the stars arrive at the ceremony.()A.B.were waiting A. wait一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),表示經(jīng)常性,習(xí)慣性的動作,B. were waiting 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),表示過去正在進(jìn)行的動作,C: have waited 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動作。21.The traffic accident happened when Jane39。were dancingB.is dancingD.交通事故是在珍的奶奶跳舞的過程中發(fā)生的,所以應(yīng)使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),Jane39。故答案是D。注意過去完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)。have, doneB.were doingD.at ten yesterday evening “昨晚八點(diǎn)鐘”是過去的一個(gè)具體時(shí)間點(diǎn),要求動詞用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。23.The girl with two cats ____ in the yard when the earthquake happened. A.B.C.D.根據(jù) when the earthquake happened,當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時(shí)候,可知時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞;with做伴隨狀語,后面的謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)與with前面的主語一致,be動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)was,故選A。24.——Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night? ——I ___________ the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time.play B.C.am playing【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一Lucy, 昨天晚上9點(diǎn)你在做什么一我在彈鋼琴。動詞原形。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說的是昨天晚9點(diǎn)正在做的事情,應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。has discussedwas discussedwas discussingdiscusses【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)老師敲教室門時(shí),Kevin正和他的同學(xué)討論一個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)問題。 【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí),注意when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句中時(shí)態(tài)的用法。t know, but he _______ the car when I left just now.A.B.C.表示過去某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動作要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),所以選C。27.The boy with two dogs ________in the yard when the earthquake hit the city. A.were playingC.are根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語從句可知主語為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),with連接的名詞做主語位于要根據(jù)前面的名次來確定?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。28.—Jim, could you please answer the question? —Sorry, I ________. Could you say it again?A.t listeningB.t listenC.won39。你能再說一遍嗎?講話和沒在聽兩個(gè)動作同時(shí)發(fā)生,講話已經(jīng)完成了,因此句子用過去進(jìn)行時(shí) wasn39。 【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。29.— I went to visit you yesterday evening, but you weren39。my pet dog in the park. I ______ this dog for three days and it39。was walking。B. boughtC. have boughtwalked?!?,我正在公園里遛狗,我已經(jīng)養(yǎng)這狗三天了,它非常可愛。 【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),注意平時(shí)識記其結(jié)構(gòu)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中延續(xù)性動詞與非延續(xù)性動詞。clock last night? —Yes, ItookB.was takenD. 根據(jù)at 9 o39。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。二、英語動詞的時(shí)態(tài)31.I _______ him the good news as soon as he _______ back.A.will tell, es B.told, esC.will tell, will e D.tell, e【答案】A【解析】句意:他一回來,我就告訴他這個(gè)好消息。第二空主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)es。32.I think I _ my new project tomorrow.A.start B.started C.will start D.was starting【答案】C【解析】句意:我想我明天將要開始我的新項(xiàng)目。A. start 開始,是動詞原形 B. started 開始,是動詞的過去式 C. will start 將要開始,是動詞的將來時(shí) D. was starting就要開始,是過去將來時(shí)。33.—My grandma looking at that photo on the wall.—I can understand. It helps her remember her childhood.A.enjoys B.enjoyedC.was enjoying D.will enjoy【答案】A【解析】句意:——我奶奶喜歡看墻上的那個(gè)照片。A. enjoys喜歡, 用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) ,主語單三時(shí); B. enjoyed 喜歡, 用于一般過去時(shí)態(tài) ; C. was enjoying 喜歡, 用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) ,主語單三時(shí) ; D. will enjoy喜歡, 用于一般將來時(shí)態(tài) ; 根據(jù)It helps her remember her ;故選A34.—May I speak to Mary?—Hold on, the kitchen.A.has cooked B.cooked C.will cook D.is cooking【答案】D【解析】句意:——我可以讓瑪麗接電話嗎?——請不要掛斷電話。根據(jù)Hold on, ,應(yīng)是表示他找的瑪麗正做某事,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be doing,故選D。你媽媽在家嗎?——等一下!她正在花園里種花