【正文】 生；在根據(jù)第二段中的“Now the silver haired 78year old has realized he would like his loved ones to have access to those stories, even when he is no longer alive to share them. Kaplan has agreed to bee “AndyBot” a virtual person who will be”現(xiàn)在這位花白頭發(fā)的78歲的老人想要他愛的人知道這些故事，甚至當他去世之后還可以分享這些故事。故選B。根據(jù)第二段中的“Now the silver haired 78year old has realized he would like his loved ones to have access to those stories, even when he is no longer alive to share them. Kaplan has agreed to bee ‘AndyBot’...a virtual person who will be”現(xiàn)在這位花白頭發(fā)的78歲的老人想要他愛的人知道這些故事，甚至當他去世之后還可以分享這些故事。故選A。根據(jù)第三段中的“If all goes according to plan. future generations will be able to interact with him using voice puting platforms of mobile devices, asking him questions, letting him tell stories and drawing upon a lifetime39。可知卡普蘭成為“數(shù)字人”后，他的后代仍能得到他一生經(jīng)驗的寶貴建議。 （4）考查推理判斷。故選D。3．閱讀理解 Researcher Judit Gervain tested how good newborns are at distinguishing different sound patterns. Her researchers produced images of the brains of babies as they heard different sound patterns. For example, one order was mubaba. This is the patternABB. Another order was mubage. This is the pattern “ABC”. The images showed that the part of the brain responsible for speech was more active during the ABB pattern. This shows that babies can tell the difference between different patterns. They also were sensitive to where it occurred in the order. is very different from 39?！眛 appear to be enough for children39。d watched videos in Chinese to show the same kind of learning as the second group who were brought facetoface with the same sounds. Instead they found a huge difference. The babies in the second group were able to distinguish between similar Chinese sounds as well as native listeners. But the other babies－regardless of whether they had watched the video or listened to the audio－learned nothing.（1）What makes connections in a baby39。Having a higher IQ.B.The baby39。D.Babies identify different sound patterns.B.Babies can well understand different words.D.Grammar is important in learning languages.B.Different languages have different grammar.D.Babies shouldn39。Listening to different languages develops babies39。Foreign languages help babies39。Social munication improves babies39。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。 （2）推理判斷題。 （3）句意猜測題。John caught the bear.39。The bear caught John.39。 （4）推理判斷題。t appear to be enough for children39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和句意猜測三個題型的考查，是一篇說明類閱讀，要求考生先從問題中抓住關(guān)鍵性詞語（題眼），然后以此為線索，運用略讀及查讀的技巧快速在文章中尋找與此問題相關(guān)的：段落、語句，仔細品味，同時根據(jù)上下文進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 During this shopping season, salesmen will e up with different strategies to get your business. Many product panies use specific colors to cause positive emotions and pete for a sale. However, sight is not the only sensory (感官的) retail that panies use. Sounds and smells can also influence consumers39。 Nobel Prizewinning research shows that our sense of smell has great power to cause an emotional response. A study published earlier this year pared purchasing in a French flower shop when the smell of lavender (薰衣草) was given off and when it wasn39。 purchasing items and the amount of their purchases. An earlier study using Nike shoes found that consumers desired the shoes more, and were willing to pay more, when the room had a mixed smell of flowers. Realizing the subconscious impact of smell, many stores apply artificial scents (氣味) through their heating and airconditioning vents (通風口) or place scent machines above their doors. For instance, a coconut scent might make that bikini more appealing as you long for a vacation.s fastpaced music? Or calmed by a piece of light music? A retailer39。 moods. One study found that when subjected to loud music, consumers will spend less time in a store. But interestingly, the researchers did not find a difference in sales or customers39。 Well, you could always leave the store and take a break, but the food court probably isn39。 experience. Online retailers (零售商) use a variety of other strategies to get your business, but you can always neglect those and enjoy the familiar scents of home.（1）The passage is mainly about ________. A. favorite sounds and smells while shoppingB. strategies for satisfying consumersC.two factors affecting consumers39。Decorating stores with flowers bees a fashion.B.Smells can actually help businessmen gain more profits.D.It controls consumers39。It influences how long consumers stay in a shop.C.Whether consumers are willing to buy things depends on it.（4）Which of the following can replace the underlined word “frenzied” in Paragraph 3? A.B.C.D.Online shopping is being more and more popular nowadays.B.People can choose to get rid of salesmen39。Smells and sounds are important for consumers39。這篇文章主要介紹了影響消費者購物決定的兩個因素。根據(jù)第一段中的Sounds and smells can also influence consumers39。故答案選D。根據(jù)第二段中的It found that the smell increased the number of consumers39。故答案選C。根據(jù)第三段中的One study found that when subjected to loud music, consumers will spend less time in a store…Another interesting finding from a recent study was that customers actually shop longer when exposed to unfamiliar music.（研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，當音樂音量過大時，消費者在商店里的時間會減少……最近一項研究的另一個有趣發(fā)現(xiàn)是，當顧客接觸到不熟悉的音樂時，他們的購物時間實際上更長）可知，音樂會影響消費者在商店里停留的時間。 （4）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段中的Or calmed by a piece of light music?（還是聽著輕音樂平靜下來?）可知，劃線詞所在句意為“有沒有因為商店里快節(jié)奏的音樂而感到瘋狂?”，由此推知，劃線詞意為“瘋狂的”，瘋狂是一種興奮的狀態(tài)。 （5）推理判斷題。故答案選C。5．閱讀理解 However studies have also shown that music, especially certain tones can reduce stress. Music can change brainwave patterns, deepen breathing, and bring on a totally stressfree and more open mindset（心態(tài)）. Using music to relax when considering a particular problem may not only raise your mood, but also could help you reach that ahamoment and find a solution. Music is