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to schoolB.how far it is from your home to schoolC.how soon your sister get back from school【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“你能告訴我從你家到學校多遠嗎?開車大約10分鐘”。how long問長度或時間長短;how far問距離;how soon多久,后接一般將來時。7.Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear .A.what the teacher said B.how the teacher saidC.what did the teacher say D.how did the teacher say【答案】A【解析】【詳解】本題考查:賓語從句。綜合分析前后句, 可知此處填what the teacher said最合適,完整句意為:Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear what the teacher said .邁克沒有認真聽講,所以他沒能聽到老師在說什么。由題干 asked 可知,此處要使用過去的某種時態(tài),故排除D項,故選C。 will invite B.will e。 invites D.will e。第一句中的if翻譯為“是否”,引導賓語從句;根據(jù)句意,可知從句的時態(tài)應該用一般將來時;第二句中的if翻譯為“如果”,引導條件狀語從句,在if引導的條件狀語從句中,要用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時,由句意可知用被動語態(tài),故選D。where does he live他住在哪里,是疑問句;where he lives他住在哪里,陳述句語序;where he lived一般過去時;where did he live疑問句,一般過去時。could這里表示語氣委婉,并非表示過去。11. Excuse me. Could you tell me ____ ? It will be on at 7:00 .A.when “The Avengers” would be on B.where will “ The Avengers” be onC.when “The Avengers” will be on D.where “The Avengers” will be on【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:打擾了!你能告訴我《復仇者聯(lián)盟》何時放映嗎?將會在下午七點放映。根據(jù)回答It will be on at 7:00 ,且時態(tài)是將來時。【點睛】當疑問詞在句中做主語或主語的定語時,特殊疑問句用陳述語序。如 Who is standing there? who做主語,I don39。t know whose father likes music.。s the matter? What happened to you? 都是疑問詞做主語,句子都是陳述語序,所以在賓語從句中都不需要改變語序。12.一I wonder________________. Believe it or not. He did it all on his own.A.how Jack finished such a difficult task in such a short timeB.when Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short timeC.why Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我想知道杰克如何在這么短的時間內(nèi)完成這么困難的任務。這一切都是他自己做的。when Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time杰克是何時在這么短時間內(nèi)完成這么困難的任務。根據(jù)He did it all on his ,故選A。這是給你的一封信。我想知道這封信是誰寄來的。賓語從句需用陳述句語序,AB兩項都是疑問句語序,可排除。14. I am a new reader. Could you tell me ? Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the booksC.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一個新讀者,請你告訴我這本書我可以借多久嗎?當然了,兩周,你也可以續(xù)借。賓語從句要用陳述句語序,而A、C為疑問句語序,故選B.點睛:賓語從句主要注意三個方面:語序(從句要用陳述句語序);時態(tài)(一般情況主句時一般現(xiàn)在時,從句根據(jù)需要選擇時態(tài);主句時過去時態(tài),從句用相應的過去時態(tài)。在那你能買到一些水果。結(jié)合答語,介紹了能買到水果的地方,因此是問買到水果的地方,第三項符合語境。16.Could you please