【正文】 doing what he loved even during hard times. Now, some large panies were helping him with his ，在媽媽的幫助下，作者實現(xiàn)了自己的夢想，故答案是D。I believe what he was doing is exactly what great people do all the time: small acts of big love. 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要結(jié)合具體語境，有已知內(nèi)容推出未知的可能的事實；標(biāo)題判斷題需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上歸納文章中心，凝練句式得出結(jié)論。 Many years ago, there lived an old man with his three sons, Dharma, Harrison and Keith, in a village. The man worked hard when he was young, so he had the largest farmyard and the most beautiful house in the village. However, his sons were all born to be lazy, which made him disappointed. He was worried that his sons would use up his money and starve to death. In a wish to find out the gold, his sons worked hard from the morning to the evening digging and digging all through the land. Three days had passed, but they didn39。 There is no gold in the land. We are cheated.t you plant some crops there? was the reply of the father to the sons. This is the real gold, my sons, said the proud father.（1）What do we know about the old man? A.B.He loved daughters more than sons.D.He was too old to do it himself.B.t have money.C.He didn39。They wanted to help their father.B.They didn39。They wanted to find the hidden gold.（4）What can we learn from the end of the story? A.The three sons were still as lazy as before.C.The old man was still worried about his sons.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意；從前有一個老人，有三個兒子，但是三個兒子都很懶惰，于是老人想了一個辦法，告訴他的兒子，他們地里埋藏著財寶，于是兒子們就翻遍了左右的地，但是啥也沒有找到。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容 The man worked hard when he was young, so he had the largest farmyard and the most beautiful house in the village. （2）邏輯推理題，根據(jù) This is the real gold, my sons, （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) （4）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，兒子們把地翻好了，他能種莊稼了，所以他的目的也就達(dá)到了，故答案是A。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和邏輯推理題。4．閱讀理解 s books. He sold millions of books all over the world. Many of his books have been made into films and videos. He is so famous that there is even a Roald Dahl Museum you can visit. In 1939, Roald became a pilot, but he had a bad accident. It made him limp（瘸的）for the rest of his life. After this, Roald went to America where he wrote a story about his experience as a pilot. It was so good that it was put in a magazine.s daughters, died of a strange illness. Soon after this, his wife also had a serious illness. It took her years to get pletely better. One of the nice things about being a writer, he once said, is that all you need is what you39。 In 1983 Roald won a big prize for his book The BFG. During his life, Roald wrote many famous books, such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Matilda, Fantastic Mr Fox. . A.teacherC.writer（2）After Roald went to America, he . A.wrote a story about his pilot experienceC.D.they lived a happy lifethree terrible things happenedC.D.being a writer was a popular job at that timeB.Roald loved writing very much and was talented in itD.達(dá)爾是最成功的兒童讀物作家之一。他的許多書都被拍成了電影和錄像帶。根據(jù)Roald Dahl was one of the most successful writers of children39。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。s daughters, died of a strange illness. Soon after this, his wife also had a serious illness. It took her years to get pletely ，傷得很重。不久之后，他的妻子也得了重病。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。ve got in your head and a pencil and a bit of paper.可知“作為一個作家的好處之一，”他曾經(jīng)說，“就是你所需要的就是你腦子里的東西，一支鉛筆和一張紙，即Roald非常喜歡寫作，并且在寫作方面有天賦，故選C。5．閱讀理解 s been going around？s usually easy to deal with. Some people take medicine while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week. Don39。 The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as HlN1 and antibodies for one type of flu can39。s why we need to get the vaccine every year.ll feel better after . A.B.C.D.It first happened in 1919.It usually doesn39。It is easy to deal with.It can kill people sometimes.（3）If you get a flu vaccine, it can39。it won39。your body will develop antibodiesD.we probably have a cold in winterB.the flu is very dangerousyou don39。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選D。根據(jù)第四段If you get a flu vaccine （疫苗），（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s why we need to get the vaccine every year，可知流感病毒每幾年就變異一次，故選B。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，得出正確答案。Esperanza lives in a poor Latino（拉丁美洲的） neighbourhood in Chicago, America. She dreams of having her own house one day. Her parents told her that when they moved from their last house, they would have a new and shiny（亮閃閃的） house. But the house is small and old. t speak English. Many miss their home country. Esperanza understands their sadness, but she also feels at home in America. She is an American, but her roots（根） will always be Latino. But Esperanza has good friends too. She bees friends with two sisters named Lucy and Rachel. They ride bikes and have adventures（冒險） together. Esperanza is also friends with a girl named Alicia. Alicia is afraid of the rats in her apartment. She shares her poems with Esperanza.（1）What is RIGHT about Esperanza? A.t like what some of the older girls are doing.B.t quite used to her life in America.C.She often lives with her friends enjoying doing things together.（2）Where does Esperanza live? A.In a small and old house in Mango Street.C.In a small and dangerous house.（3）We can infer from the text that ______________. A.Mango Street is an area where Esperanza39。in Mango Street, people don39。in Mango Street, everybody understands Esperanza s sadness（4）What does the word stuck in the third paragraph mean? A.hard to believeC.hard to have a co