中考英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及其解題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)-在線瀏覽
2025-03-31 22:00本頁(yè)面
【正文】 動(dòng)，應(yīng)該是裝滿了書(shū)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞be filled with,同義詞組為be full of 9．The boats take different routes, but they all____ in the same place. A.B.C.D.give up放棄；clear up清理干凈；end up結(jié)束；make up 編造，彌補(bǔ)。故選C。10．We must plant more trees after we _______ every year. cut off themcut them offcut down themcut them down【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：我們必須每年在砍掉樹(shù)木之后種植更多的樹(shù)。根據(jù)前文的trees可知砍伐樹(shù)木用cut down，作賓語(yǔ)的代詞them應(yīng)放在cut與副詞down之間，故答案為D。s them.A. join inThe。C. join inA。讓我們和他們一起打籃球吧?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】定冠詞（the）。12．He never ____learning English .That was why he was successful at last.A.gave outC.gave awaygive in 屈服，讓步；give out發(fā)出（光，熱等）；分發(fā)；give up放棄；give away泄露（秘密等），故選C。13．I can find the meaning of new words by _______ in a dictionary. A.B.C.D.介詞by后跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)用doing，代詞作動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)放在兩詞之間，故選C。注意代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)的位置。re at school. A.are allowed toC.love to【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)學(xué)生們?cè)趯W(xué)校的時(shí)候應(yīng)該穿校服。be supposed to 被認(rèn)為應(yīng)該做某事；be allowed to do ；would like to 愿意去做某事；love to 喜歡去做某事?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞。keep outrun outbe run outrun out of【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】短語(yǔ)run out意為“用完，耗盡（主語(yǔ)是物）”，keep out“阻止……進(jìn)入”， run out of “用完……東西（主語(yǔ)是人）”；選項(xiàng)C是被動(dòng)形式，其后應(yīng)加介詞of，故選B。the weather. A.puts onC.goes on【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我們計(jì)劃這個(gè)周末去野餐，但要看天氣而定。根據(jù) go for a piic與the weather的關(guān)系，可知野餐取決于天氣情況。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。17．A wolf has bee the mascot（吉祥物） of the World Cup 2018 that ________ in Russia. place take place hold【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：將在俄羅斯舉行的2018世界杯的吉祥物是一只狼。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間2018可知，這里是將來(lái)的事情，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故先排除A和B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞辨析，平時(shí)注意區(qū)分動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意義和用法。18．I39。get toB.got to【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我一到北京就去看望你的叔叔。故選A。19．My daughter will call _______ as soon as she _______ Shanghai.A.B.C.D.call sb. up是固定短語(yǔ)，給某人打電話，跟代詞時(shí)，代詞要放在中間；arrive in到達(dá)大地方；arrive at到達(dá)小地方。根據(jù)句意可知選D。call sb up表示給某人打電話，但是當(dāng)sb是代詞形式時(shí)，要把代詞放中間；arrive in到達(dá)城市或者國(guó)家，arrive at到達(dá)小的地方。s not easy t
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