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ll me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.A. thatit。C. becausewhat。第一空what作主語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ);第二空為表語(yǔ)從句的that。AsIfWhetherThat【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查主語(yǔ)從句。此處是that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句,that無(wú)實(shí)義,只其引導(dǎo)作用,故答案為D。做題時(shí)注意看從句是否少成分。ThatWhatWhich/【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我們可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)有趣的是通常需要更多的禮貌。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞性從句,本題涉及what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句的應(yīng)用。WhichWhatItAs【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:醫(yī)療保健的進(jìn)步將促進(jìn)一個(gè)更強(qiáng)大、更繁榮的經(jīng)濟(jì),這是我們的信念。故答案選C。11.They lost their way in the forest, and ________ made matters worse was that night began to fall. A.B.C.D.根據(jù)連詞and可知,本句需要一個(gè)引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句的連接詞,該詞同時(shí)還要能在從句里充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)。排除A、B、D三項(xiàng)?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞性從句,本題涉及what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句的應(yīng)用。WhatB.ItD.根據(jù)is判斷,此處為主語(yǔ)從句,分析該從句,缺少主語(yǔ),用what?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞性從句,本題涉及what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句的應(yīng)用。itwhichthatwhat【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:他們?cè)谏掷锩月妨?,情況更糟糕的是天又黑了。故選D。14.It was disappointed me. A. whatwhat。C. whichwhich。這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,it is/was that...是固定搭配,what he said是被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分, 你可以發(fā)現(xiàn)去掉it was that后, 句子仍然完整。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查主語(yǔ)從句的強(qiáng)調(diào)形式。how。 howB. it。why。 whyD. what。it為形式主語(yǔ),how從句為真正的主語(yǔ)。第一個(gè)how引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句;it作形式主語(yǔ);what引導(dǎo)的是主語(yǔ)從句;第二個(gè)how引導(dǎo)的是表語(yǔ)從句?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞性從句,本題涉及主語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句的應(yīng)用。 the bridge is supposed to be built should be the crossriver traffic is the heaviest. A. whereat which。C. wherewhich。定語(yǔ)從句,代指地方,用where/介詞+which,根據(jù)the place,可知前面用介詞at,表示在……地方,做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),介詞提前,因此用at which;根據(jù) the crossriver traffic is the heaviest,可知是對(duì)橋所在地點(diǎn)的描述,因此用where,引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,故選C。17.______excited Jenny most was ______ she finally succeeded in ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him. A. that。B. that。C. because。D. because。 ______excited Jenny most是主語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少主語(yǔ),因此用關(guān)系代詞what ; ...是表語(yǔ)從句,從句中不缺少成分,因此用引導(dǎo)詞that; ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him. 是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少主語(yǔ),因此用關(guān)系代詞what , 故選B。18.______ makes the school proud is ______ more than 90% of the students