【正文】 D.They are easy to break.B.They are not as useful as expected.D.s attitude toward the future of the foldable screen? A.Cautious.C.Unconcerned.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了“可折疊手機(jī)的時(shí)代即將到來。根據(jù)第一段中的“Wouldn39?？芍疚闹黝}是“可折疊手機(jī)的時(shí)代即將到來。 （2）考查推理判斷。s a blank canvas (畫布) for us to do something beautiful together.’” Justin Denison稱可折疊屏幕是“未來智能手機(jī)的基礎(chǔ)”?！薄翱芍?，我們能從賈斯汀”故選A。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“However, at present these foldable devices are expensive. For example, the price of Huawei Mate X is 17,500 RMB. That39。例如華為Mate X的價(jià)格是17500元人民幣?？芍?，目前可折疊手機(jī)大多數(shù)家庭都買不起。 （4）考查推理判斷。t going to change the world overnight, there is no doubt that it is ing.”但如果這種可折疊設(shè)備不能在一夜之間改變世界，那么毫無疑問，它將會到來。故選C。2．犇犇閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 After a morning hike in the Saneum HealingForest, 46yearold firefighter Kang Byoungwook has tea made from the bark of an elm tree, practices yoga (瑜伽), and makes a picture with dried flowers. He is one of 40 firefighters taking part in a threeday program, the aim of which is to offer forest healing (森林治愈)。 Saneum is one of three official healing forests in South Korea. Soon there will be 34 more. South Koreansmany of whom suffer from work stress, digital addiction, and great academic pressure have accepted the medicalization of nature with great enthusiasm. We don39。 So what are some of the benefits of nature that Nisbet refers to? Being surrounded by nature has one obvious effect: It calms us and reduces our stress levels. This has been shown to lower blood pressure and heart rates. Perhaps what39。 In fact, we may never know exactly what nature does to the brain. Something mysterious will always remain, and maybe that39。s feelings. lowers the risks of diseases. helps improve mental performance. does more good than physical exercise.（4）What would be the best title for the text? life in forests brain on nature future of forest healing benefits of a stressfree life【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，由韓國患創(chuàng)傷后應(yīng)激障礙的消防員接受森林治愈談起，介紹了大自然對我們身心健康的益處。根據(jù)第一段中的“Kang Byoungwook has tea made from the bark of an elm tree, practices yoga (瑜伽), and makes a picture with dried flowers.”可知，Kang Byoungwook正在接受森林治愈：品茶、做瑜伽、做手工。故選A。根據(jù)第三段中的“ But how many of us get to enjoy nature regularly? Fewer and fewer 和 evidence for the benefits of nature is pouring in at a time when we are most disconnected from it”以及第四段中Lisa Nisbet所說的話可知，他認(rèn)為現(xiàn)代人忽視了大自然的重要性，戶外活動少了。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選C。本文主要介紹了森林治愈和大自然對于人類健康尤其是大腦工作效率和減緩壓力方面的益處，故B項(xiàng)作標(biāo)題最符合文章的主旨。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇健康類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 Migratory birds (候鳥) flood back to where they reproduce every spring. That migratory behavior is acpanied by some human behavior. In Englishlanguage Wikipedia (維基百科), the online searches for migratory species tend to increase in spring when those birds arrive in the United States, said the lead author John Mittermeier. This finding suggests new ways to monitor changes in the world39。 Mittermeier is encouraged by the search results. He mented, I think there39。re not interacting with native species anymore. And so in that sense, it was really exciting and quite unexpected for me to see people39。 Richard Grenyer, Associate Professor from the University of Oxford, says search data is useful to conservation biologists, By using these big data approaches, we can direct our attention towards the difficult questions in modern conservation: which species and areas are changing, and where are the people who care the most and can do the most to help.（1）What have researchers found about species searches? strengthen ties among people. affect the animal movements. differ in language backgrounds. reflect animal migration seasons.（2）What is the purpose of writing Paragraph 3? summarize the research process. further support the research findings. show the variety of species searches. present researchers39。s service. about Wikipedia behavior. at people39。s not getting close to nature.（4）Why does Richard think such search data is useful? helps to aim at conservation targets. increases interest in big data approaches. keeps track of trends in biologists39。他們的在線物種搜索遵循季節(jié)性動物遷徙的模式。它還展示了一種新的方式來了解人們有多關(guān)心自然，以及哪些物種和地區(qū)可能是最有效的保護(hù)目標(biāo)。根據(jù)第一段中的“Their online species searches follow the patterns of seasonal animal migrations (遷徙).”可知關(guān)于物種搜索，研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)了他們遵循季節(jié)性動物遷徙的模式。 （2）考查推理判斷。即第三段的寫作目的是為了進(jìn)一步支持研究結(jié)果。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s Wikipedia interest closely related to changes in nature”可知Mittermeier看到人們對維基百科的興趣是與大自然的變化密切相關(guān)的，感到非常興奮和意外。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。即他認(rèn)為這些搜索數(shù)據(jù)可以有助于設(shè)定保護(hù)目標(biāo)。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 re thinking about avoiding an attack, that bee is focused on something else entirely: me. The average American consumes nearly a pound and a half of me every year, in tea, on toast, and beyond. If I do say so myself, I am a timeless treasure. Literally—I never go bad.d appreciate your letting your own garden grow just a little wild My future depends on all of us fostering spring and summers wild flowers, thus helping the bees, who give so much—to you, to me—without ever asking for anything in return.（1）What does me refer to in the passage? A.B.C.D.Bees39。Bees39。Bees39。Bees39。To appeal for help for honeybees.B.To put forward techniques for gardeners.D. （1）考查代詞指代。re thinking about avoiding an attack, that bee is focused on something else entirely可知，當(dāng)你在想如何避免蜜蜂的攻擊時(shí)，其實(shí)蜜蜂完全專注于其他的東西——蜜，由此可知me指的就是蜜，故選D。通讀第二段內(nèi)容可知，本段主要介紹了蜜蜂雖然只有六周左右的壽命，但用其一生辛勤采蜜，為人類釀造蜂蜜，由此可知本段主要介紹的是蜜蜂的辛勤工作，故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的thus helping the bees, who give so much—to you, to me—without ever asking for anything in return.可知，這篇文章的目的是呼吁人們幫助為人類辛勤采蜜的蜜蜂，故選A。5．犇犇Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in th