【正文】
課程將于這周末結(jié)束。故選B。10.Dashan, who_________crosstalk, the Chinese edic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western standup tradition. A.B.C.D.本句的時間狀語是“for decades幾十年來”,該時間狀語通常和現(xiàn)在完成的有關(guān)時態(tài)連用,本句強調(diào)這幾十年來大山一直努力把中國相聲和西方的脫口秀相結(jié)合。故D正確。ve tried many things since we left school. I39。have you donewere you doingdid you dohave you been doing【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查時態(tài)。這些年你一直在做什么?—自從我畢業(yè)以后我嘗試了很多事情。根據(jù)句意說明是問對方這些年在做什么,因此使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時表示?!军c評】本題難度不大,重點把握句意和熟知現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時的內(nèi)涵。in the library every night over the last three months. A.B.C.D.故答案為C。13.He _____ with English grammar every night over the last three months. A.B.C.D.根據(jù)over the last three months可知強調(diào)在過去時間段,一直從事某件事,優(yōu)先選擇現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,即C項正確。14.— Look, the light is still on in Helen39。doesn39。B.t finishhasn39。D.t finish【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——看,海倫的辦公室的燈還亮著在。yet用于否定句末,是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志詞,故選C。15.The Ford Company has been operatinghas operatedhad been operatinghad operated【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:自2017年10月。since,“自從”,Since后如果是過去的時間,主句要用現(xiàn)在完成時?,F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行表示動作從過去一直持續(xù)至現(xiàn)在,這個動作正在進(jìn)行。分析可知從過去一直至現(xiàn)在,要用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,故選A。16.— What39。workhave workedhave been workingworked【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:—你怎么了?看起來真的壓力很大。根據(jù)本題題意,“我”已經(jīng)從一周前開始,持續(xù)工作直至現(xiàn)在(有表達(dá)時間段的提示短語the whole week),唯有現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時可表達(dá)這一含義,應(yīng)選用have been doing的結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。17.—How much do you know about the trade war between China and America?—Well, the newspapers ________ it in the past few weeks. A.B.C.D.根據(jù)時間狀語n the past few weeks可知謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時或者現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,故選D。18.—Lucy seems absent these days.—She _____ a job from city to city—you see, she is graduating in June. A.is to hunt forC.has been hunting for【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:——Lucy這些天似乎不在。根據(jù)you see, she is graduating in June.可以判斷她快要畢業(yè),所以最近一直在找工作,用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,故選D。19.______ her ambition of being a professional singer, she _____ very hard since an early age. A.B.To realize, was trainedD.本題第一空中使用不定式做目的狀語,第二句時間狀語since an early age通常和現(xiàn)在完成時連用,表示從過去就開始的動作,本句使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時強調(diào)動作的延續(xù)性,表示她一直都在努力訓(xùn)練?!军c評】考查非謂語動詞和時態(tài),本題涉及不定式作目的狀語和現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時的應(yīng)用。t it hard