【正文】 fter the squat position, holding your arms up directly over your head.閱讀短文，然后從方框中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，并完成最后一題。 Sleep plays an important role in our life. A lack of sleep can influence our ability to work and study. Normal people need 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night. But for teenagers, a healthy amount （數(shù)量） is about 8 to 10 hours. Sadly, only 1/3 of people manage that. Tiredness usually reaches its highest twice a day, at 2 . and 2 . That explains why students easily fall asleep in afternoon classes. So sleeping at noon for a while helps us work better in the rest of the day People can make mistakes if they don39。 ________ s owner （Wang Lifa）and his customers, who all live in the same neighbourhood. They e in and out of the teahouse and talk to each other. In Teahouse, the writer Lao She says goodbye to the old Chinese society and hello to the new one. It39。 Teahouse was first put on in 1958. It is still one of the most popular plays in China. It is a favourite work by Lao She, one of China39。s about the changes that have taken place in Chinese society in almost half a ________. （2）Teahouse is one of ________ plays in China. （3）簡略回答問題When was the play first put on? （4）找出并寫下第二段的主題句 （5）將文中畫線句子譯成漢語 【答案】 （1）century（2）the most popular（3）It was first put on in 1958./In 1958.（4）The play reflects changes in the lives of almost 70 characters.（5）任何對中國生活和歷史感興趣的人都應(yīng)該看看這部戲劇。 Weddings are important in every country, and there are different wedding customs in different countries. In western countries the bride39。in western countriesBride39。s wedding dress is of great ________.Bride39。or even her grandmother39。 an old ringsomething new: a new wedding dress。 some blue clothes.The ________for the marriedMany married wear the ring on the ________to bring them good luck, hoping they will have many children.The ________s；shoes；borrowed；jewel；ring；fourth；couple；lucky 【解析】【分析】本文介紹西方國家的婚禮習(xí)俗。故填customs。s （新娘的） dress—her wedding dress—is very important. be +形容詞=be of+該詞的名詞形式，用于描述主語的特征，故填importance。故填mother39。⑷根據(jù) She may wear an old ring and will usually have new shoes. 可知鞋子是新的，故填shoes。⑹根據(jù)第二段 the ring on her finger may have a blue jewel in it or some of her clothes may be ，故填jewel。⑻根據(jù)第三段They wear the ring on the fourth finger of their left 。⑽根據(jù)最后一段People believe that the woman who catches the flowers is lucky enough. 可知此處填lucky。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。 Do you want to know more about the love story? A young man named Fan Xiliang didn39。t know where to hide. When he heard the soldiers ing towards him, he was terrified. Unfortunately, Fan Xiliang was found and captured. He was sent to the Great Wall and worked there.She took the warm clothes to the Great Wall, but she didn39。 Someone told her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great s body. A. Lady Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and kept crying day and night.B. They fell in love with each other.C. He ran away from his home and planned to hide somewhere.D. It was a moving love story,E. Lady Meng Jiang prepared some warm clothes for her husband.【答案】 D；C；B；E；A 【解析】【分析】 A. Lady Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and kept crying day and 。C. He ran away from his home and planned to hide ，打算藏起來。E. Lady Meng Jiang prepared some warm clothes for her 。 （2）根據(jù) He had nowhere to go and didn39。 （3）根據(jù) Later on they got married. （4）根據(jù) She took the warm clothes to the Great Wall, but she didn39。可知孟姜女帶著棉衣去長城了，因此前面的句子是說他給她的丈夫準(zhǔn)備了一些棉衣，故答案是E。【點評】五選五的選項較少，并且給出的都是句子。8．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容列要點。 It lies in Taoyuan County and is about 34 km away from Changde. The temples here were built in the 10th century. During the reign（統(tǒng)治） of Guangxu （18751908） of the Qing Dynasty, a scenic spot（景點） appeared according to an article written by Tao Yuanming, a famous writer of the Jin Dynasty. The tour area today is made up of four parts the Taohua Mountain, the Taoxianling, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village.Changde Poem Wall Here is some information about ________ in Changde. There are ________ famous places that you can enjoy. Taohuayuan is about 34 kilometres away from Changde. In Taoyuan County, you can visit ________, the Taoxianling, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village, Changde Poem Wall is about ________ long and it39。 （1）根據(jù)全文可知主要講了桃花源和常德詩墻，即景點，places of interest/ scenic spots，故填places of interest/ scenic spots。 （3）根據(jù)The tour area today is made up of four parts the Taohua Mountain, the Taoxianling, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village. 今天的游覽區(qū)由四個部分組成——陶化山、陶仙嶺、陶源山和秦仁村。 （4）根據(jù)Changde Poem Wall is a 4kilometrelong riverbank alongside the Yuanjiang常德詩墻是一條四公里長的河岸，與遠(yuǎn)江相鄰，故填4 kilometers。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。 ________⑵Science Festival________⑷English Festival________ Students love reading her books. She always remends good books to her students. She plans to write a book to share how reading changes her life.F. Lewis Nichols is an excellent swimmer. He takes part in the winter swimming petition every year. He thinks that swimming in cold water builds up not only his body but also his will.【答案】 C；D；F；A；E 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一些有著各方面擅長的人物。 （2）根據(jù)D選項說了一個很有創(chuàng)造力和發(fā)明的老師，可以邀請他去參加科學(xué)節(jié)，故選D。 （4）根據(jù)A選項說了一個美國人并且是一位英語老師，可知可以邀請她參加英語節(jié)，故選A。 【點評】考查了任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，然后帶著問題到文章找出答案，匹配最佳選項， 即可。 RVs are like our houses. There are kitchens, bathrooms and bedr