【正文】 mother39。to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin （盆） of warn water and asked his mother tothe basin. He took off her shoes and put her 5 into the water. After that he began to wash them 6 His wife helped to b his mother39。 hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy 7 his mother39。s hair, too. But he was not 8 As we all know, it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the .young. We should try our 9 with them on happiness. The phone even though we may work far away. Indeed, family is a place of happiness.1. A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. Each2. A. look forB. look outC. look afterD. look at3. A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything4. A. inB. onC. underD. in front of5. A. footB. feetC. handD. hands6. A. carefullyB. carefulC. carelessD. carelessly7. A. advisedB. suggestedC. madeD. followed8. A. oldB. tallC. shortD. young9. A. goodB. manyC. bestD. most10. A. chatB. sleepC. mealD. rest【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了張先生一家人過著快樂的生活，張先生媽媽過生日時(shí)，張先生給爸爸洗腳，妻子給媽媽梳頭，兒子看到后模仿媽媽給張先生的妻子梳頭，體現(xiàn)了中國尊老愛幼的傳統(tǒng)。；，或者；；。 （2）句意：張先生的媽媽和他們住在一起，幫助照顧孩子。老人幫忙照顧孩子，故選C。；；；。 （4）句意：晚飯后，張先生端來了一盆熱水，讓媽媽坐在盆子前面。洗腳時(shí)是坐在盆子前面，故選D。單數(shù)；，復(fù)數(shù)；，單數(shù)；，復(fù)數(shù)。 （6）句意：之后他開始仔細(xì)地洗它們。仔細(xì)洗腳，副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，wash是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以用副詞carefully修飾，故選A。；；；。s example效仿某人，固定搭配，故選D。；；；。 （9）句意：我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大努力照顧我們的家人。try one39。 （10）句意：我們必須盡可能多地看望我們的父母，和他們聊一些高興的事情。have a chat with sb.，和某人聊天，固定搭配，故選A。4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C和D）中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 When I was a child I always wanted to be important. I wanted to make my parents 1 by doing some notable achievements that would surprise the rest of the world. I wanted to make myself 2 beyond my wildest dreams. I wanted to be the 3 of attention. I wanted to stand out in a 4 . In short, I wanted to conquer（ 征服） the world! Naturally, in response to these dreams, I listed all of the noble 5 . Finally, I figured engineers were cool because my idol is an excellent engineer.1. A. angryB. upsetC. proudD. satisfied2. A. richB. healthyC. smartD. cool3. A. cornerB. centerC. sinceD. middle4. A. classB. clubC. familyD. crowd5. A. universitiesB. jobsC. paniesD. cities【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：當(dāng)我還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，我總是想成為“重要的”。我想讓自己超越我最狂野的夢(mèng)想。我想穿著A4的衣服脫穎而出。做一些矚目的成就，是為了讓父母感到驕傲. 故答案是C。rich富裕的；healthy健康的；smart聰明的；cool酷的. 根據(jù)上文by doing some notable achievements that would surprise the rest of the world做一些矚目的成就讓世界震驚， 因此作者想讓自己變得更酷，故答案是D。 corner角落；center中心；middle中間的。 （4） 句意：我想在人群中引人注目。 根據(jù)I wanted to stand out .我想出眾， 可知應(yīng)該在人群中出眾，故答案是D。universities大學(xué)；jobs工作；panies公司；cities城市。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 The Monkey King has a magic stick. He 3 t make himself a human. 7 he sees bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. Children all over the world bee 8 （1）句意：美猴王是中國故事《西游記》的主要角色。根據(jù)Journey to the West《西游記》可知這是中國故事，故答案選A。safe安全的；strong強(qiáng)壯的；weak弱的。故答案選C。has有；uses使用；beats打擊。 （4）句意：他能讓他的金箍棒變大變小。 （5）句意：他可以把自己變成不同的動(dòng)物或東西。根據(jù)turn可知考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)turn…into把……變成，故答案選C。hair頭發(fā)；tail尾巴；head頭；根據(jù)he can39。 （7）句意：他一看到壞人就想辦法去打。根據(jù)he thinks of ways to fight them，就想辦法去打，可知他一看到壞人就打，故答案選A。 interesting令人感興趣的；interested感興趣的；excited興奮的；bee interested in對(duì)……感興趣，故答案選B。6．請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Body image – the way people feel about their looks – is a big problem for many young people today. According to a 1 , more than half the teenage girls in the USA. think 2 But what39。ll 4 see beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars. 5 s usually 6 Many young people feel pressure to 7 perfect39。the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.t look the way many 9 in order to lose weight. Students can lose so many confidence that they start to 11 Body image problems don39。as we get older, either. In the UK, for example, women over 50 spend more money on cosmetics（化妝品） than any other 13 hair loss（損失）.. Others believe it39。解決的辦法學(xué)校應(yīng)該提供身體形象課程和社會(huì)需要解決的問題。 （1）句意：根據(jù)一項(xiàng)研究，美國超過一半的少女認(rèn)為她們應(yīng)該節(jié)食。根據(jù)下文 llsee beautiful models, （2）句意：根據(jù)一項(xiàng)研究，美國超過一半的少女認(rèn)為她們應(yīng)該節(jié)食。根據(jù)句子中more than half the teenage girls （3）句意：幾乎五分之一的男孩擔(dān)心他們的身體和體重。根據(jù)上文 more than half the teenage girls in the USA. thinkshould be on a diet（節(jié)食） 故選C。A：probably可能的； B：hardly幾乎不； C：never從不； D：finally最后。 可知能看見才會(huì)指責(zé)媒體，故選A。A：Get得到； B：Open打開； C：Take拿走； D：Find找到。故選B。A：the same 同樣的；B：different不同的； C：special特殊的； D：interesting有興趣的。所以是一樣的，故選A。A：Look after照看； B：look for尋找； C：look at 看......；D：look like看起來像。When people don39。 （8）句意：在美國，女性平均身高163厘米，體重64公斤，但平均身高180厘米，體重53公斤。根據(jù)前后句的意思，可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，要用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，故選C。A：kind友好的； B：strong強(qiáng)壯的； C：young年輕的； D：famous著名的。 7 perfect39?？芍昝廊耸侵?（10）句意：有些人為了減肥而停止正常吃飯。根據(jù)句末 （11）句意：學(xué)生可能會(huì)失去自信，以至于他們開始停止參加學(xué)校的課堂活動(dòng)。根據(jù)上文 Students can lose so many confidencestop doing 。 （12）句意：隨著年齡的增長，身體形象問題也不會(huì)消失。根據(jù)下文 13 可知年紀(jì)大的人也會(huì)在乎身體形象，并不會(huì)因年齡而消失，故選C。A：age年齡； B：job工作； C：hobby愛好；D：man男人。 （14）句意：老年人花很多錢來避免脫發(fā)。根據(jù)上文 t （15）句意：英國2016年的一項(xiàng)研究表明，學(xué)校應(yīng)該提供身體形象課程。根據(jù)句子中body image lessons，可知只有學(xué)校才能提供，故選D。7．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on （號(hào)召） us to 1 and protect water. Today, we39。 What is wastewater？It is used water. Usually, wastewater es from homes, 3 , hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 4 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it es from, this kind of water is sure to h