【正文】 o go to the hospital. My mind was full of anxiety. Why didn39。s operation （手術(shù)）? Will I get to him before it starts?t wear gloves. With these words, she dropped her heavy bag to the ground. After a while, she took out a pair of purple gloves from her bag, took the older woman39。re so kind. The old woman said again and again. A few days later, I went to buy 5 pairs of bright purple gloves in a shop and put them in my bag, just in case （以防） I might run into someone in need on a cold day.（1）The story probably happened in _______. A.summerC.winter（2）From this passage,the writer39。the older woman was watching a play that morningC.the writer wanted to give her love to other people in need（3）The best title （標題） for this passage is _______. A.Look After YourselfC.A Pair of Purple Gloves【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者在等公交車時看見一個女士給了另一個50歲左右的女士一雙紫色的手套，作者被這種善舉所感動。根據(jù)It was very cold, about 8℃.可知天氣是寒冷的，溫度是零下八度，所以是冬天，故選D。根據(jù)I went to buy 5 pairs of bright purple gloves in a shop and put them in my bag, just in case （以防） I might run into someone in need on a cold ，想幫助需要幫助的人，故選D。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了作者在等公交車時看見一個女士給了另一個50歲左右的女士一雙紫色的手套，作者被這種善舉所感動。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。4．閱讀理解 t grow vegetables, and parents usually drive their kids wherever they want to go. But your body was designed（被設(shè)計）for physical activity, and without enough exercise it starts to slow down and bee unhealthy. There are some ways to do physical activity for free. Walk or ride your bike to school（Don39。 Play games after class or after school. Walk when you talk with a friend, instead of sitting down talking. Walk or run with the dog（If you haven39。 Make and fly a kite. Ourselves.B.Our grandparents.D.s difficult to say.（2）Why do we do exercise? A.B.C.D.You can do it at any time.B.You can do it with anyone.D.Sit when you are talking with friends.B.Climbing stairs is better than taking a lift.Dogs can help you do exercise.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了體育鍛煉的重要性和一些免費的身體活動。根據(jù)第一段 In the past, your grandparents walked miles to school or to work. 可知，我們的爺爺奶奶做的運動更多。 （2）推理判斷題。 and without enough exercise it starts to slow down and bee unhealthy. 沒有足夠的練習，身體會變得緩慢和不健康，可知鍛煉是為了保持健康。 （3）詞義猜測題。故選D。根據(jù) Walk when you talk with a friend, instead of sitting down ，跟朋友的聊天時走路，而不是坐下講話，A表述錯誤。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。 This is39。 Today, I was fixing one machine in the factory when this tin man came with his bag. As usual, he picked up the tins. My manager was standing there to watch me. He asked the tin man what he was going to do with those tins. I never thought about this question, because I always thought that he39。The tin man answered, I will give these tins to my neighbour. He is ill and he cannot work. I was so surprised to hear that, so I asked him, You collect all those tins just to help your neighbour? I know this does not help much, he said. But I will try my best to help him. We shouldn39。in a big factory. A.managerC.cleaner（2）The tin man usually had a restB.collected the unused tinsD. . A.a busy manC.a poor man（4）The last paragraph tells us that . A.B.everyone should help the poorD. （1）推理題。的描述，可知tin man是一個工廠的工人，故選A。根據(jù) He usually spent his break time and lunchtime walking around in that old big factory to collect the unused tins. 可知他總是在午飯和休息時收集過的罐子。 （3）細節(jié)題。he was a great man. 可知他是個偉大的人，故選C。根據(jù) t judge a man by his appearance（外表）. We should look at his heart. 可知我們應該用心去判斷一個人 ，故選D。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，主旨題3種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 There are many different kinds of museums in the world. But have you ever visited a museum of tap water? Beijing Museum of Tap Water may be the only one in the world.s a bit difficult for foreign visitors to understand them.s tap water history began in 1908. At first, people did not believe in tap water. They continued using well water（井水） which was not safe. Later, the government did everything to explain to people how safe tap water really was. Finally, more and more people started using tap water.T you see in Beijing Museum of Tap Water? A.B.C.D.For about 90 years.For about 98 years.C.D.普通的B.糟糕的D.There are many museums of tap water in the world.B.In the beginning, Beijing39。Tap water was popular as soon as it appeared in Beijing.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了北京水龍頭博物館。根據(jù) The museum has a large number of photos, models, maps and equipment which tell the water treatment history of China 可知在北京水龍頭博物館了看不到管子，故選D。根據(jù) Beijing39?？芍?北京的在1908年開始用水