【正文】 joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a coldblooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don39。 When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, We all need to think like sales people. But it didn39。He could not catch a fish.His father was not patient with him.C.D.s father really mean by saying to think like a fish? A.B.To understand what fish think.To study more about fish.（3）According to the author, fish are most likely to be found . A.in deep water on cloudy daysC.D.it easy to think like a customerhis father39。his first boss39。D.a fishing guidea book about salesC.a millionaire39。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn39。但唯一不好玩的是，他能釣到很多魚，而我卻什么也抓不到?？芍揖趩适且?yàn)槲易ゲ坏紧~，故選A。第二段講述的 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。t have any eyelids (眼皮) and the sun hurts their eyes.” 這就是為什么魚喜歡淺水而不是深水，因?yàn)榍罢弑容^溫暖。然而，魚沒有任何眼皮和太陽(yáng)傷害他們的眼睛。 （4）考查推理判斷?！彼f，“你需要像魚一樣思考。由此可知，父親的話對(duì)我后來的銷售工作有著很大的影響，因此推斷作者父親釣魚的建議對(duì)作者很有啟發(fā)，故選B。本文主要講述作者小時(shí)候同父親釣魚，作者父親的關(guān)于釣魚的建議給了作者在釣魚，尤其是后來的銷售工作中的一些啟示。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 Old wives tales are beliefs passed down from one generation to another. For example, most of us remember our parents39。 Did your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes? Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration. Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%. Garlic(蒜）is good for you ,too. It can kill the type of virus that causes colds.s advice passed the test of medical studies. For example, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating. But research suggests that there is no danger in doing so. Do sweets cause tooth problems? Well, yes and no. Sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars.t hold water, there is still a lot of truth in the old wives39。Eating garlic is good for our eyes.B.Swimming after a meal is dangerous.D.To be believable.To be valuable.To be admirable.To be suitable.（3）Why do we need to respect the body of knowledge in the old wives39。Because it is told by our ancestors.B.Because it is based on many years39。Because it is related to family health care.（4）What is the author39。 tales in the text? A.ObjectiveC.Curious【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】中國(guó)有句俗話：不聽老人言，吃虧在眼前。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選D。文章中本句意思是：即使科學(xué)能告訴我們那些 老人言是（能容水的）值得相信的，但 老人言中還有很多正確的東西，hold water在此處意思是：能裝水的；值得相信的，站得住腳的。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 tales. After much of this knowledge has been accumulated （積累)from thousands of years of experience in family health care. 老人言仍然有許多真理，這些知識(shí)是從幾千年的家庭保健經(jīng)驗(yàn)中積累起來的。故選C。根據(jù)文章第三、四自然段可知作者分析了他的可信性和不可信性，作者對(duì)于 老人言持客觀態(tài)度，故選B。通讀全文，把握文意；熟讀第一段，了解主題句；分清段落結(jié)構(gòu)，把握各段段意；了解題干，在原文依次找依據(jù)。 Beethoven39。 When Thomas Edison was a young boy, his teachers said he was so stupid that he could never learn anything. He once said, I remember I used to never be able to get along at school. I was always at the foot of my class ... My father thought I was stupid, and I almost decided that I was a stupid person. What if young Thomas had believed what they said about him?s uneducable, he said. What if Rodin had doubted his ability?t sing. You have no voice at all. And an editor told Louisa May Alcott that she was unable to write anything that would have popular appeal.s not what you are but what you don39。 You have great potential. When you believe in all you can be, rather than all you cannot bee, you will find your place on earth.（1）How many successful people are mentioned as examples in the passage? A.B.C.D.When he was young, Thomas Edison always got good grades at school.B.t write any popular works.C.s uncle regarded him a boy of learning ability.D.s the meaning of the underlined sentence He39。He can39。B.C.D.Working Hard for SuccessHaving DreamsC.D. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。羅丹的故事，第五段提到了沃特卡魯索、路易莎阿爾科特的故事，共列舉了七個(gè)著名人物，故選B。根據(jù)第二中的“s music teacher said about him, ‘As a poser (作曲家) he is hopeless.’t sing. You have no voice at all.’”及第六段中的“Where would our world be without the music of Beethoven, the art of Rodin or the ideas of Albert Einstein and Walt Disney?卡魯索都實(shí)現(xiàn)了他們的音樂夢(mèng)想，故選D。根據(jù)第四段他的父親和他的叔叔對(duì)他的評(píng)價(jià)I have an idiot (白癡) for a son. His uncle agreed.可知，他們都認(rèn)為他是白癡；據(jù)此可以推斷，該句意為“他是教不會(huì)的”，故選A。通讀全文可知，本文前五段列舉了七個(gè)名人，他們的共同點(diǎn)是都曾得到別人較低的評(píng)價(jià)，后來卻成功實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢(mèng)想；本文的最后一句為本文的主題句，據(jù)此可以判斷，C項(xiàng)“相信自己”最適合做本文標(biāo)題，故選C。5．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 How39。s important to take time and accept the present blessings (恩賜) in your life.s in my life to be grateful for as Thanksgiving approaches.re especially thankful for.m going to recite lots of things, including that I39。 It is so much to be grateful for. I feel I am the luckiest woman alive. It39。ll be able to spot something in your life. I hope yet you will savor (體味) and appreciate it.t take the day for granted. Just be in the moment. We suggest that you verbally give thanks to your parents, no matter what conditions your aging parents may be in now. Do what you can to be tuned in to what you need as well as what your family needs.（1）What39。Why I39。B.How to increase happiness quotient?D.creatediscoverdoaffect（3）From the author39。she lives a happy lifeB.she had an unfortunate lifeD. （1）考查主旨大意。s important to take time and accept the present blessings (恩賜) in your life.可知，如果要提高自己的幸福指數(shù)，接受現(xiàn)在生活中的恩賜很重要，由此可知，本文講述的是如何提高