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有完成工作?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。has been inB.has gone toD.他漢語說得很好因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)在中國多年。 —Because he has gone toB.has e toD.時(shí)間狀語for eight years是一段時(shí)間,所以要用表示狀態(tài)的短語be in的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故選D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的短語辨析。outside. blowblowingblewblows【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:我們不能睡在外面,外面大風(fēng)吹。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考察with結(jié)構(gòu)。isarehas beenhave been【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:從1990年開始,進(jìn)入中國大學(xué)的外國學(xué)生的數(shù)量呈穩(wěn)定增長(zhǎng)。故選C。注意掌握結(jié)構(gòu)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu):has/have +been+現(xiàn)在分詞。makesis madeis being madeis going to make【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。依據(jù)后面一句話的內(nèi)容可知,奶奶是正在做餅干,故需要使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選C。s time the central government ________ some effective measures to bring them under control.A. would takehave increased。have been increasing。have been increasing。句意:房?jī)r(jià)自從去年年末以來一直在上漲,所以中央政府該采取措施加以控制了。s time that +did/ should do”的句式使用,故選D項(xiàng)。s not surprising. He ___ in Beijing for nine years next week.A.has livedC.will have been living【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:—他漢語說的很好。下周他將已經(jīng)在北京住了九年了。live為不及物動(dòng)詞,無被動(dòng)語態(tài)?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)。will be learningis learninghad been learninghas been learning【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。所以使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的延續(xù)性和反復(fù)性。13.Tom worksworkedhas been workinghad been working【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài),題干中出現(xiàn)的over the last three months,用于現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題的關(guān)鍵是牢記短語over/in the last/past+段時(shí)間“在近幾年里”,常用于現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。A.B.C.D.故選A。in Shanghai for more than ten years, is considering working in Huaian, but he hasn39。had workedB.is workingD.分析句子可知,本句中的who指代前面的先行詞doctor Smith,是單數(shù)。故選B。16.Judith ______ on her new novel which is supposed to e out next month. A.had workedC.was working【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:朱迪思一直在寫她的新小說,這本小說預(yù)定下個(gè)月出版。故選A。17.The Ford Company has been operatinghas operatedhad been operatinghad operated【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:自2017年10月。since,“自從”,Since后如果是過去的時(shí)間,主句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?,F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行表示動(dòng)作從過去一直持續(xù)至現(xiàn)在,這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。分析可知從過去一直至現(xiàn)在,要用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),故選A。18.According to the newlyelected French president, Macron, France will reform the rigid and outdated rules that ________ the development of the country in the near future. A.B.C.D.“…the rigid and outdat