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到…為止,句子用過去完成時(shí),found成立,故選D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)是學(xué)習(xí)英語過程中非常重要的知識(shí)?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)往往和already,yet,for+一段時(shí)間,since+點(diǎn)時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語連用。8.I thought I _________in my project report , but the manager said he didn39。handam handinghave handedhad handed【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我以為我已經(jīng)上交了我的項(xiàng)目報(bào)告,但是經(jīng)理說他根本沒有看到。句中I thought使用的是一般過去時(shí)態(tài),而根據(jù)句意可知,上交項(xiàng)目報(bào)告應(yīng)該發(fā)生在這之前,故應(yīng)使用過去完成時(shí)態(tài),選D。9.By the time I got there, the football match ________ already ________.A. finishedwas。C. finished/。by the time通常用完成時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)got可知是過去完成時(shí),故選C。10.He said that ________. A.B.has he finished his work alreadyhad he finished his work already【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:他說他已經(jīng)完成他的工作了。said后面跟的是賓語從句,從句句子結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)該也是主語+謂語+賓語,所以排除D,故選B。11.The film when I got there. was onhas been onhad begunhas begun【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】題中“I got there”表現(xiàn)的是過去時(shí),且題意表達(dá)已經(jīng)開始故為過去完成時(shí),故選C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過去完成時(shí)。tookB.had had been takenD.根據(jù)題干中的before he returned to his hometown,可知主句的謂語動(dòng)詞要用過去完成時(shí),又因everything 與take 之間存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且everything 作take 的賓語,謂語動(dòng)詞要用被動(dòng)語態(tài),過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的基本構(gòu)成是had故選C。13.—What39。had lefthas lefthas been awayhad been away【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:一怎么啦?一我錯(cuò)過了火車。 left過去完成時(shí)態(tài); leftby the time,在......之前,是過去完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,表示過去的過去的時(shí)間。14.We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A.havingC.has【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我們是在太累了,停下來休息一下吧。 a 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】注意時(shí)態(tài)一致,15.He wanted to know how longin hospital. A.B.C.D.根據(jù)停留stay發(fā)生在想知道wanted之前,可知用過去完成時(shí)had+過去分詞,表示過去的過去已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查過去完成時(shí),注意熟記過去完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)had+過去分詞。had hopedB.have hopedD.動(dòng)詞hope用過去完成時(shí)來表示過去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的想法,希望,打算或意圖等?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去完成時(shí)。beganB.have begunD.by the time,直到……時(shí)候,指從過去某一點(diǎn)到從句所示的時(shí)間為止的一段時(shí)間,常與過去完成時(shí)連用。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),注意 by the time+過去時(shí)的用法。t you go to Beijing by train? — Bad luck! When I got to the station, the train ________.A.had already leftC.has been left【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】 句意:——吉姆,你為什么不坐火車去北京呢?——真倒霉!我到車站時(shí),