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(英語)中考英語易錯(cuò)題專題三英語現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(含解析)含解析-在線瀏覽

2025-03-30 07:24本頁面
  

【正文】 的語句for 10 years 提示可知,此句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語my father,助動(dòng)詞要用has,故選C。6.—The drama series The Thunder (破冰行動(dòng)) hits screens these days. —Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A.t watchdidn39。C.t watchhaven39?!?。根據(jù) Oh. What a pity!可知我沒有看過。yet也,常和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定結(jié)構(gòu)連用,可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。7.Wow! You ________ dinner! Let39。cookare cookingwill cookhave cooked【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:Wow,你做好分了,讓我們現(xiàn)在來吃。故選D。8.—Your shoes are so old. Why don39。spendhave spentam spendingwas spending【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】因?yàn)榘阉械腻X都花在MP5上,所以沒錢買鞋?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法,強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響。borrowlendkeepkept【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:——我能保留這本書多長時(shí)間?——五天。A,borrow借,瞬間性動(dòng)詞;B, lend接,是瞬間性動(dòng)詞;C,keep保留,是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;D,kept是過去式。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。10.—Where is your father?— .A.He has been in ShanghaiC.He have been to Shanghai【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:-你的父親在哪兒?-他去上海了。本題中父親是人們?cè)谡业娜?,所以是去了某地,還沒回來,用have gone to。故選C。以及Have been to;have been in;have gone to三個(gè)短語的詞義和用法。has been marriedmarriedgot marriedhas married【答案】A 【解析】【分析】在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)里,當(dāng)出現(xiàn)for+段時(shí)間時(shí),短暫性動(dòng)詞必須換成延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。故選A。學(xué)生必須牢記這兩種詞的轉(zhuǎn)換及轉(zhuǎn)換條件。t seen her for days. —She Wuhan. She39。has gone toB.have gone toD.——她已經(jīng)去武漢了。主語是she,所以用has,排除C、D。根據(jù)She39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語辨析,注意平時(shí)識(shí)記其區(qū)別,理解句意。openedhas been openedhas openedhas been open【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】open是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,和表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語連用必須轉(zhuǎn)化為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞be ,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故選D。fellB.wasD.由since可知but后的主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),瞬間動(dòng)詞fall不能和since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句連用,故用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞be?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的轉(zhuǎn)換。workshas workedhave workedworked【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】Over the last three years, 用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),又由于主語是復(fù)數(shù),故選C。16.Susan China before.This is her first time to be here. won39。wasn39。hasn39。doesn39。表示以前沒有來過中國,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查句子時(shí)態(tài)。have got the ticketsthat had got the ticketsC.had got the tickets【答案】 C
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