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從句的that。anybodywhowhoeverwho that【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:在他的家里有個規(guī)定,就是先到家的人要先做飯。這里就是第二個用法。9.______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. A.B.C.D.that引導(dǎo)的是主語從句,故空格處應(yīng)該用it作形式主語,代替真正的that引導(dǎo)的主語從句?!军c評】考查it的用法,以及主語從句的應(yīng)用。WhyThatWhichWhat【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:學(xué)習(xí)英語中最重要的是有足夠的練習(xí)。根據(jù)語境用what引導(dǎo)主語從句,并在句中做主語。【點評】考查主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。11.It matters little ______ a man dies, but _____ matters much is ______ he lives. A. what。how。 howC. it。that。 that【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:一個人如何死去并不重要,重要的是他如何生活。What matters much (=the thing that matters much)。故選A。12._______ is troubling me is ______ I don39。What。 whatWhat。 whatThat。 whatWhy。 which【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我煩惱的是我不明白他說的話。故選A。 What… to makeHow… madeWhere… to be madeWhy… making【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:他的失敗之處有可能被我們弄清楚。expect ,“期望某事發(fā)生”,sth. be expected to ”某事有可能發(fā)生“。本句中make的賓語是where his failure lies是被弄清楚,要用動詞不定式的被動形式?!军c評】考查名詞性從句及固定搭配,本題涉及主語從句和固定短語expect do.s anxiety is one39。what thatB.thatD.本句時一個主語從句,it作形式主語,真正的主語為that what plays a vital role in driving away one39。s sweet childhood memories.,主語從句中又有一個主語從句,且此主語從句中缺少主語,所以用what引導(dǎo)。 【點評】考查名詞性從句,本題涉及what引導(dǎo)的主語從句。It。What。As。What。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,第一空為主語從句,從句中缺少主語,所以用what,第二空為同位語從句,從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整,所以用that解釋promise的內(nèi)容,故選B。16.The question new measures should be taken to control the terrible air pollution ispuzzles scientists a lot. A. whatwhich。C. whatthat。第一空根據(jù)主語question,可知措施并不明確,應(yīng)該指“什么樣的new measures”,關(guān)系詞應(yīng)用what;第二空,be動詞is后的表語從句缺少主語,應(yīng)用關(guān)系詞what,故選C。注意that引導(dǎo)同住語從句時,在句中不做成分,也沒有詞義。AsWhatItWhich【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:眾所周知地球比太陽小。 is known to all 是主語從句,從句中缺少主語,因此用what,選B。18._________ is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun. A.B.C.D.復(fù)合句的主語是一個名詞性從句,從句沒有引導(dǎo)詞和主語,表示“所……的(事)”,故用what引導(dǎo),其雙重作用,故選B。19._____Macao has achieved shows _____one country, two systems principle is the best solution to the Macao and Hongkong question, left by history. A. whatWhat。C. wha