【正文】 elongedD. submitted13. A. howB. whyC. whereD. which14. A. cityB. countrysideC. capitalD. river15. A. organizationB. teamC. groupD. family16. A. refusedB. surroundedC. buriedD. connected17. A. differentB. gratefulC. normalD. lost18. A. alreadyB. yetC. justD. again19. A. wrongB. luckyC. cleverD. cool20. A. spendB. passC. admireD. approach?【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）D；（16）B；（17）A；（18）D；（19）B；（20）A； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者在國外慶祝新年的方式即感受。A：Mind“思維”；B：Life“生活，生命”；C：Home“家”；D：Advicefeel at home固定短語，”感覺自在“。 （2）考查狀語從句。這是一個(gè)when 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，故選D。A：also”也，而且“；B：either”也“，用于否定句；C：never”從來不“；D：ever ”曾經(jīng)“。因此選A。A：meet”遇見，迎接“；B：love”熱愛“；C：help”幫助“；D：touch”接觸，觸摸“。 （5）考查名詞?！背潜ぁ?。故選C。句意：那要復(fù)雜得多。故選D。A：celebrating”慶?！?；B：decorating”裝飾“；C：congratulating”祝賀“；D：making由語境可知，慶祝新年對于作者來說非常重要。 （8）考查名詞。新年前夕是作者和朋友們重新聯(lián)系的時(shí)間。 （9）考查動(dòng)詞。A：invited”邀請“；B：brought”帶來“；C：taken”帶到“；D：attracted故選B。A：seriously”嚴(yán)肅地，認(rèn)真地“；B：easily”容易地“；C：closely”密切地“；D：well根據(jù)下文“we felt like a family”可知， “我們”彼此非常了解，感覺就像一家人。 （11）考查動(dòng)詞?！卑l(fā)現(xiàn)“。故選C。A：travelled”旅行“；B：led”帶領(lǐng)“；C：belonged”屬于“；D：submitted”提交“。故選A。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知， “ we had no Internet and no neighbours” 是定語從句，修飾 a cottage， 引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where,故選C。A：city”城市“；B：countryside”鄉(xiāng)村“；C：capital”首都“；D：river”河流“。故選B。A：organization”組織“；B：team”團(tuán)隊(duì)“；C：group”組“；D：family”家庭“。選D。A：refused”拒絕“；B：surrounded”包圍“；C：buried”埋葬“；D：connected今年，作者和朋友們?nèi)チ?Barcelona,不同的文 化和快樂圍繞著他.。 （17）考查形容詞。 根據(jù)上文中的“It was a very big change.”和下文中的 “one thing stayed much the same” 可知，這次經(jīng)歷和 以前的不同，故選A。A：already”已經(jīng)“；B：yet”但是“；C：just”剛剛，僅僅“；D：again根據(jù)上文“we were able to bee like a little 15 again”可知，作者和朋友在一起，再次有了 “家”的感覺。 （19）考查形容詞?！睕鏊?，酷的“。 （20）考查動(dòng)詞。2019年剛剛過去兩個(gè)小時(shí)，作者感覺自己非常幸運(yùn)，可以和那些朋友們度過新年的第一天，故選A。3．從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 With his leg lame and his teeth uneven, the boy thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world. He 1 his head without a word.Whoever 4 The boy certainly wanted to get the gift. 5 an idea: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon. So watering it once or twice, he never 7 Several days later, he was 8 t die, but also grew so many fresh 9 . Compared with those of his brothers and sisters, his appeared greener. His father kept his 10 , bought the boy a gift and said he would bee an outstanding 11 From then on, the boy slowly became 12 his biology teacher once said that plants 14 When he came to the courtyard, he found his father working near the tree! Immediately he 15 : Father had been secretly 16 Decades passed. The boy didn39。 19 it is just a bucket of water, it can make the tree of life grow well!1. A. everB. seldomC. stillD. often2. A. heldB. raisedC. loweredD. covered3. A. BothB. NoneC. OneD. Each4. A. likesB. protectsC. growsD. watches5. A. AndB. SoC. OrD. But6. A. cared forB. got rid ofC. came up withD. put forward7. A. contributed toB. attended toC. got used toD. turned to8. A. surprisedB. frightenedC. disappointedD. amused9. A. rootsB. leavesC. branchesD. seeds10. A. wordB. balanceC. agreementD. opinion11. A. teacherB. gardenerC. presidentD. botanist12. A. satisfiedB. upsetC. optimisticD. independent13. A. believedB. rememberedC. repeatedD. knew14. A. generallyB. hardlyC. recentlyD. probably15. A. doubtedB. understoodC. wonderedD. admitted16. A. cuttingB. decoratingC. wateringD. fertilizing17. A. ThereforeB. BesidesC. MoreoverD. Instead18. A. lawyerB. doctorC. presidentD. teacher19. A. LoveB. WaterC. DisabilityD. Father20. A. So long asB. If onlyC. Now thatD. Even though【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）B；（16）C；（17）D；（18）C；（19）A；（20）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了美國總統(tǒng)羅斯福小時(shí)候的故事，父親為了鼓勵(lì)兒子，在晚上偷偷澆灌兒子種下的小樹苗．后來兒子發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個(gè)事實(shí)．正是來自父親的愛，激勵(lì)了身有殘疾的兒子，取得了不凡的成就?！霸?jīng)”；“很少”；“仍然”；“經(jīng)?！?。（2）考查動(dòng)詞。lower one39。小男孩自卑，與之相符的是低頭逃避回答問題。（3）考查代詞。根據(jù)第三段中的39。可知父親讓每個(gè)孩子種一棵樹。（4）考查動(dòng)詞。父親承諾樹種得最好的人可以獲得獎(jiǎng)品，故選C。小男孩也想得到父親的禮物，但是當(dāng)看到兄弟姐妹都在細(xì)心呵護(hù)小樹時(shí)，便失去了信心，選擇了放棄，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。（6）考查動(dòng)詞短語。故選C。 to“有助于”； to“照顧，關(guān)心”； used to“習(xí)慣于”； to“求助于，致力于”。故選B?！俺泽@的”；“恐懼的”；“失望的”；“愉悅的，感到有趣的”。（9）考查名詞。根據(jù)A few days later和his appeared greener可知選B?！霸~，話，諾言”；“平衡”；“同意，協(xié)議”；“意見”。s word 39。和上文父親的promise相呼應(yīng)。（11）考查名詞。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“The little boy didn39。故選D?！皾M意的”；“不安的”；“樂觀的”；“獨(dú)立的”。 種樹事件是他第一次有好運(yùn)氣，第一次成功，無疑對他起到積極的作用，此前精神低落的狀態(tài)逐漸改變。（13）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“his biology teacher once said that plants__ grow at night. ”可知是回憶起。（14）考查副詞。根據(jù)once said和后句39?？芍∧泻⒒叵肫饋砩锢蠋熣f過植物一般在晚間生長(此為常識(shí))，故選A?！皯岩伞保弧袄斫狻?；“想知道”；“承認(rèn)”。故選B?！扒懈睢保弧把b飾”；“澆水”；“施肥”。故選C。“因此”；“此外”；“此外”；“代替”此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。“律師”；“醫(yī)生”；“總統(tǒng)”；“老師”。l故選C?！皭邸?；“水”；“殘疾”；“父親”。故選A。 long as“ 只要”； only“要是……就好了”； that“t既然”； though“即使”?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及副詞，動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，代詞，連詞，固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。to him that I can39。my bank account(賬戶)having some problems last year. It was a 3 in the nearby restaurant.home on a really hot day. My husband Stewart was at the table with a person from a Charity having a 7 . We talked for a while and then I said, I 8 re the lovely lady that 9 trying to get people to donate. We both laughed and we had a little 11 .him out on a cold day. He said 13 was so unexpected. I was so 14 him for the kindness of it and I loved the fact that Steward had 16 In our daily life, maybe we 17 在我們的日常生活中，當(dāng)我們做好事的時(shí)候，我們從來不知道我們是如何影響別人的。（1）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文“my bank account(賬戶)having some problems ”可知我想他解釋道我不能再捐獻(xiàn)錢了，因?yàn)槿ツ晡业馁~號(hào)出了問題。（2）考查固定詞組。我想他解釋道我不能再捐獻(xiàn)錢了，因?yàn)槿ツ晡业馁~號(hào)出了問題。（3）考查形容詞。那是一段可怕的時(shí)光，我們花了好幾個(gè)月才拿回錢。（4）考查副詞。那是一段可怕的時(shí)光，我們花了好幾個(gè)月才拿回錢。前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。A. meal“餐，飯”； B. occupation“職業(yè)”； C. re