【正文】 g dirty smoke into the air.這些都是人們在為污染作斗爭采取的措施，故答案是A。 可知，我們確定如果開車人少空氣污染就少，地球是我們的家，我們必須照管好他，這就意味著保持陸地，水源和空氣的干凈。【點評】七選五的答案選項較少，并且給出的都是句子，因此，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子的標點符號來判斷該句在文章中的位置。3．閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容簡要回答小題。Stephen Hawking was born in England in 1942. He39。He studied math and science at Oxford University, then he became seriously ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe without the help of machines. s Degree of philosophy（哲學）. Because of his serious illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It was sold more than million copies in over 33 different languages. He was once invited to China to give lectures（做演講）. His selfconfidence and humouous conversations impressed us deeply. （1）Was Hawking born in England? （no more than 3 words） （2）What did Hawking study at Oxford University? （no more than 3 words） （3）When did Hawking get his Doctor39。s the name of Hawking39。A. I39。m going to make a big cake.C. It39。re going to eat them togetherF. We always eat fairy bread on our birthdayss blog. Let39。 It39。m going to be 10 years old. ________s going to make me a huge plate of fairy bread. It39。 I love birthdays! They are a lot of fun. Here in Jamaica, we have an old custom. ________s my best friend39。I39。 My grandmother is going to be 100 years old in June. She39。s going to get a special letter from the Queen. The Queen sends a letter to every person who reaches 100. ________Jiang Li, Beijing, Chinam going to make some long life noodles for all my friends. ________閱讀短文，然后從方框中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出符合各段意思的小標題，并完成最后一題。 Sleep plays an important role in our life. A lack of sleep can influence our ability to work and study. Normal people need 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night. But for teenagers, a healthy amount （數(shù)量） is about 8 to 10 hours. Sadly, only 1/3 of people manage that. Tiredness usually reaches its highest twice a day, at 2 . and 2 . That explains why students easily fall asleep in afternoon classes. So sleeping at noon for a while helps us work better in the rest of the day People can make mistakes if they don39。 ________ Weddings are important in every country, and there are different wedding customs in different countries. In western countries the bride39。in western countriesBride39。s wedding dress is of great ________.Bride39。or even her grandmother39。 an old ringsomething new: a new wedding dress。 some blue clothes.The ________for the marriedMany married wear the ring on the ________to bring them good luck, hoping they will have many children.The ________s；shoes；borrowed；jewel；ring；fourth；couple；lucky 【解析】【分析】本文介紹西方國家的婚禮習俗。故填customs。s （新娘的） dress—her wedding dress—is very important. be +形容詞=be of+該詞的名詞形式，用于描述主語的特征，故填importance。故填mother39。⑷根據(jù) She may wear an old ring and will usually have new shoes. 可知鞋子是新的，故填shoes。⑹根據(jù)第二段 the ring on her finger may have a blue jewel in it or some of her clothes may be ，故填jewel。⑻根據(jù)第三段They wear the ring on the fourth finger of their left 。⑽根據(jù)最后一段People believe that the woman who catches the flowers is lucky enough. 可知此處填lucky。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?39。s true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs. But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language. care and deal with all kinds of things they haven39。 Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden （負擔） to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it? We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again.Title: Studying at home or study ________?Phenomenon（現(xiàn)象）Studying abroad has bee a ________themselves.It is helpful for Chinese students to ________________It ________parents’ care.Parents may be under pressure（壓力）because the cost of studying abroad is very ________Purpose: To tell us studying abroad is not the only way to be ________以劉翔為例來證明在國內(nèi)學習也能取得好成績。故填abroad。⑶根據(jù)It’s true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves可知填develop。⑸根據(jù)and it may be easier to find 。⑺根據(jù)Students must spend a lot of time learning another ，用It takes sb time to do sth結(jié)構(gòu)，故填takes。 care and deal with all kinds of things they haven39。故填without。⑽根據(jù)【點評】考查對篇章細節(jié)的理解能力。但是有時空格給的詞需要用文中的詞匯進行變形才能填寫，所以還要具有基本的詞性辨別能力和對常用句式的掌握。 s resources: Current newspapers and magazines Helpful library staff The puter lab is just on the ________of the main entrance. You can enter puters by putting into the ________ of your student ID card. There are 4________ copy machines in the library. The circulation desk on the left of the main entrance is a place to borrow and return books from general stacks. The reading area is in the middle of the library. A water fountain is between the ________ and the cellphone area. They39。 If you want to ask for more help, you can go to the librarian39。 （1）根據(jù)圖示，可知左側(cè)的是key，故是地圖左邊的關鍵詞能幫助你更好地理解它，故答案是 key。故答案是right。 （4）根據(jù)圖示圖書管理員室上方和電腦是里各有一臺復印機，可知圖書館里有2臺復印機 ， 故答案是 two/2 。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。9．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。 The Shanghai Disney Resort is different from others in the world. It opened on June 16th, 2016. The resort is in Pudong, Shanghai and it is the first Disney resort on the Chinese Mainland. Sh