【正文】
95% of SA) allow transport of small solutes and water postulated to be clefts in the endothelium。,Transport Across the Peritoneal Endothelium:The Three Pore Model,? Large pores (100 200 197。,Models of Peritoneal Transport,The three pore model The pore matrix model The distributed model,These models are not mutually exclusive。s224。nt242。ng)性月經(jīng)) which may occur in any woman but goes undetected will cause bloody dialysate and create concern in the PD patient.,第二頁,共七十二頁。)孔) Continuous with Fallopian Tubes(輸卵管) in females,It is important to be aware of the continuity of the peritoneal cavity with the Fallopian tubes as retrograde menstruation(逆行(n236。 approximates BSA Highly Vascular Semipermeable/bidirectional “Lymphatic” drainage through diaphragmatic stomata(腹膜(f249。 blood supply from mesenteric aa and portal vv Gokal R, Textbook of PD, pp. 6170,第一頁,共七十二頁。Anatomy of The Peritoneum,The lining of the abdominal cavity ? Two layers: parietal(壁層) lines the anterior wall and undersurface of the diaphragm 20% of total SA。 blood supply from abdominal wall visceral(臟層) covers the abdominal organs 80% of total SA。,Anatomy of The Peritoneum,Size 1.5 – 2 m2。m243。x237。,Transport Processes in Peritoneal Dialysis,Osmosis(滲透(sh232。u)) Movement of water from an area of higher concentration (lower solute concentration) to an area of lower concentration (higher solute concentration),Diffusion(擴(kuò)散(ku242。n))Movement of solute from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration,第三頁,共七十二頁。 rather they should b